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Argentina aliceae Cohen & Atsaides, 1969
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Argentina australiae Paxton et al., 1989
- Argentina elongata australiae Cohen, 1958; (valid as)
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Argentina brucei Cohen & Atsaides, 1969
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?Argentina carolina Linnaeus, 1766
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?Argentina decagon Clarke, 1879
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Argentina elongata Hutton, 1879
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Argentina euchus Cohen, 1961
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?Argentina georgei Cohen & Atsaides, 1969
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?Argentina imperialis Rafinesque, 1810
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?Argentina japonica Forster, 1795
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Argentina kagoshimae Jordan & Snyder, 1902
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Argentina sialis Gilbert, 1890
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Argentina silus Cohen, 1973
- Salmo silus Ascanius, 1775; (valid as)
- Silus ascanii Reinhardt, 1833; (synonym, objective)
- Silus ascanii Reinhardt, 1833; (unneeded replacement)
- Silus silus Reinhardt, 1833; (valid as)
- Argentina syrtensium Goode & Bean, 1879; (synonym)
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Argentina sphyraena Linnaeus, 1758
- Argentina silus junior Risberg, 1835; (synonym)
- Osmerus hebridicus Yarrell, 1839; (synonym)
- Goniosoma argentinum Costa, 1844; (synonym)
- Goniosoma sphyraena Costa, 1844; (valid as)
- Salmo ochiutus Nardo (ex Chiereghini), 1847; (unavailable, in synonymy)
- Argentina cuvieri Valenciennes, 1848; (synonym)
- Argentina yarrelli Valenciennes, 1848; (synonym)
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?Argentina stewarti Cohen & Atsaides, 1969
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Argentina striata Goode & Bean, 1896