Hyles

Hyles Hübner, [1819]

Hyles Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (9): 137; TS: Sphinx gallii Rottemburg
Thaumas Hübner, [1819]
Celerio Oken, 1815; Lehrbuch Naturgesch. 3 (Zool.) (1): 761
Celerio Agassiz, 1846; Nomina syst. Gen. Lep.: 14; TS: Sphinx gallii Rottemburg
Turneria Tutt, 1903; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 15: 76 (preocc.); TS: Sphinx hippophaes Esper
Hawaiina Tutt, 1903; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 15: 76; TS: Deilephila calida Butler
Weismannia Tutt, 1904
Danneria Eitschberger & Zolotuhin, 1998
Eremophyles Eitschberger & Zolotuhin, 1998
Hippohyles Eitschberger & Zolotuhin, 1998
Rommeliana Eitschberger & Zolotuhin, 1998
Surholtia Eitschberger & Zolotuhin, 1998

Celerio; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW]
Danneria; [NHM-BMW]
Hawaiina; [NHM-BMW]
Hippohyles; [NHM-BMW]
Hyles; [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [AfroMoths]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Hyles (Choerocampina); [HMW], 19
Hyles (Macroglossinae); [MABL]
Hyles (Macroglossini); [RFEL]
Hyles (Sphingidae); Haruta, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 89
Rommeliana; [NHM-BMW]
Surholtia; [NHM-BMW]
Thaumas; [NHM-BMW]
Turneria; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Weismannia; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW]

Hyles annei (Guérin-Méneville, 1839)

Ecuador. See [maps]

annei (Guérin-Méneville, 1839); ; TL: Santiago, Chile

Hyles annei; [HMW]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]

Hyles apocyni (Shchetkin, 1956)

Celerio chamyla apocyni Shchetkin, 1956; Izv. Akad. nauk Tadzhikskoi SSR 16: (143-156)

Hyles apocyni; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]

Hyles biguttata (Walker, 1856)

Japan, .... See [maps]

eleagni (Boisduval, [1875])
Deilephila euphorbioides Swinhoe, 1892; Cat. Het. Mus. Oxford (1): 22; TL: Japan

Hyles biguttata; [HMW]; [LepIndex] ; [AfroMoths] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [AFM]

Hyles calida (Butler, 1881)

-. See [maps]

Deilephila calida Butler, 1881

Hyles calida calida; [iNaturalist]
Hyles calida; [HMW]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]

H. c. hawaiiensis (Rothschild & Jordan, 1915) Hawaii

Celerio calida hawaiiensis Rothschild & Jordan, 1915; Novit. Zool. 22 (2): 290; TL: Hawaii, Sandwich Islands

Hyles calida hawaiiensis; [HMW]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]

Hyles centralasiae (Staudinger, 1887)

Turkey, N.Iraq - Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan. See [maps]

Deilephila euphorbiae var. centralasiae Staudinger, 1887; Stettin Ent. Ztg 48 (1-3): 64; TL: Trans-Caspia
Celerio centralasiae transcaspica Bang-Haas, 1936; Int. Ent. Zs. 50: 256

Deilephila euphorbiae var. centralasiae; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 511
Hyles centralasiae transcaspica; [LepIndex]
Hyles centralasiae; [HMW]; [Tony Pittaway]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Tony Pittaway] ; [Tony Pittaway]

Hyles chamyla (Denso, 1913)

Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan. See [maps]

Celerio hippophaes chamyla Denso, 1913; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (1): 37-39; TL: Chamyl, western Gobi

Hyles chamyla; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway] ; [Tony Pittaway]
Hyles hippophaes chamyla; [LepIndex]

Hyles exilis Derzhavets, 1979

China (Shaanxi). See [maps]

Hyles chuvilini Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998
- = ; [RFEL]

Hyles (Surholtia) chuvilini; Eitschberger, 1999, Atalanta 30 (1/4): 167
Hyles chuvilini; [HMW]
Hyles exilis; [RFEL]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

Hyles costata (Nordmann, 1851)

Sphinx (Deilephila) costata Nordmann, 1851; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 24: 444, pl. 11, f. 3-4
confusa (Gehlen, 1928)
solida Derzhavets, 1979

Hyles costata; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]
Hyles euphorbiae costata; [LepIndex]

Hyles cretica Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998

Hyles cretica Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998; Herbipoliana 4 (1): 251; TL: Crete

Hyles 'cretica'; [Tony Pittaway]
Hyles cretica; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM]
Hyles tithymali cretica;

Hyles dahlii (Geyer, [1828])

Corsica, Sardinia. See [maps] Deiléphile de Dahl

Sphinx dahlii Geyer, [1828]; in Hübner, Samml. eur. Schmett., Sphingidae: pl. 36, f. 161, 164; TL: Sardenia
Sphinx dahlii Boisduval, 1828; Eur. Lepid. Index Meth.: 33 (preocc.)
lutescens (Oberthür, 1904)
praenubila (Schultz, 1907)
infuscata (Turati, 1910)
Celerio euphorbiae balearica Rebel, 1926; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 40: 141
cyanea (Gehlen, 1929)
mediofascia (Bytinski-Salz, 1937)

Hyles dahlii balearica; [iNaturalist]
Hyles dahlii dahlii; [iNaturalist]
Hyles dahlii; [HMW]; [BSW]; [Tony Pittaway]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [Tony Pittaway]
Hyles euphorbiae balearica; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae dahlii; [LepIndex]

Hyles euphorbiae (Linnaeus, 1758)

NAF, EU, AC, Near East, Russia, N.India, China. See [maps] kutyatejszender Tyräkkikiitäjä Wolfsmilchschwärmer Esfinge de la Lechetrezna Sphinx de l'euphorbe Vortemaelksvaermer Spurge Hawk-moth Piimalille-vöötsuru Vitsprötad skymningssvärmare

Sphinx euphorbiae Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 492
esulae (Hufnagel, 1766)
Deilephila esulae Boisduval, 1834; Icon. hist. Lépid. Europ. 2: 26 (preocc.)
Deilephila paralias Nickerl, 1837; Boehm. Tag.: 22
helioscopiae (de Selys-Longchamp, 1857)
Deilephila euphorbiae grentzenbergi Staudinger, 1885; Ent. Nachr. 11 (1): 10
lafitolii (Thierry-Mieg, 1889)
defecta (Bartel, 1899)
rubescens (Garbowski, 1892)
cyparissiae (Schultz, 1903)
nigrescens (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903)
restricta (Rothschilf & Jordan, 1903)
bilinea (Schultz, 1904)
brunnescens (Schultz, 1904)
rufomelana (Tutt, 1904)
suffusa (Tutt, 1904)
mediofasciata (Mayer, 1907)
mosana (Lambillion, 1908)
viverina (Denso, 1908)
cuspidata (Rebel, 1909)
Celerio euphorbiae vandalusica Ribbe, 1910; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 23 (2): 212
Celerio euphorbiae etrusca Verity, 1911; Boll. Soc. ent. Ital. 42: 278
Celerio euphorbiae ab. perfulva Schultz, 1911; Int. Ent. Zs. 5 (26): 184
Celerio euphorbiae ab. demaculata Schultz, 1911; Int. Ent. Zs. 5 (26): 184
Celerio euphorbiae ab. subvittata Schultz, 1911; Int. Ent. Zs. 5 (26): 184
Celerio euphorbiae ab. latefasciata Schultz, 1911; Int. Ent. Zs. 5 (26): 184
grisea (Closs, 1911)
ziczac (Fritsch, 1912)
decolorata (Closs, 1913)
pallida (Closs, 1913)
variegata (Closs, 1913)
annellalta (Closs, 1915)
unimacula (Closs, 1915)
gonneri (Bannermann, 1915)
rühlii (Bannermann, 1915)
krancheri (Bandermann, 1916)
albicans (Closs, 1917)
krombachi (Closs, 1917)
nigricans (Closs, 1917)
olivacea (Closs, 1917)
Celerio euphorbiae sinensis Closs, 1917; Ent. Mitt. 6 (1/3): 34; TL: Kanton
- = ; [HMW]
clossi (Hannemann, 1917)
elliana (Bandermann, 1917)
Deilephila euphorbiae ab. coniuncta Lütkemeyer, 1920; Ent. Zs. 34 (13): 51
Celerio euphorbiae strasillai Stauder, 1921; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 35 (1/2): 31
jachani (Closs, 1921)
caecigena (Bandermann, 1924)
griseonympha (Bandermann, 1924)
rudolfi (Bandermann, 1924)
canarina (Wladasch, 1924)
silesiana (Wladasch, 1924)
Deilephila euphorbiae ab. nigerrima Sälzl, 1924; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 14 (6-12): 143
sulphurata (Bandermann, 1925)
conspicuata (Bandermann, 1926)
Celerio euphorbiae rothschildi Stauder, 1928; Lep. Rdsch. 2 (11): 113
argustana (Bandermann, 1928)
ernata (Bandermann, 1928)
flaveola (Bandermann, 1928)
ilia (Bandermann, 1928)
nymphaea (Bandermann, 1928)
viereckana (Bandermann, 1928)
clementiae (Bayard, 1928)
Celerio euphorbiae subiacensis Dannehl, 1929; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 19 (5-9): 99
atrolimbata (Dannehl, 1929)
cyanea (Wladasch, 1929)
grentzenbergi-ziczac (Wladasch, 1929)
incarnate (Wladasch, 1929)
lilacina (Wladasch, 1929)
testata (Wladasch, 1929)
typica-latifolei (Wladasch, 1929)
flavidior (Sohn-Rethel, 1929)
philippsi (Bandermann, 1929)
umbrata (Gehlen, 1929)
Celerio euphorbiae dolomiticola Stauder, 1930; Ent. Zs. 43 (22): 268
apiciplaga (Gehlen, 1930)
nebulosa (Gehlen, 1930)
nigerrima (Gehlen, 1930) (Celerio); Int. Ent. Zs. 24: 218
virescens (Gehlen, 1930)
cleopatra (Wladasch, 1931)
farinata (Wladasch, 1931)
multicolor (Wladasch, 1931)
oberthueri (Bandermann, 1931)
roseata (Bandermann, 1931)
nigra (Gehlen, 1932)
bandermanni (Wladasch, 1933)
grisearuba-saumoneae (Wladasch, 1933)
rubescens-mediofasciata-olivacea (Wladasch, 1933)
galiata (Bandermann, 1934)
zableri (Bandermann, 1934)
Celerio euphorbiae filapjewi O. Bang-Haas, 1936; Int. Ent. Zs. 50: 255
ancestralis (Wladasch, 1939)
confusa (Wladasch, 1939)
effuscata (Wladasch, 1939)
heliophila (Wladasch, 1941)
vinacea-reducta (Wladasch, 1941)
aczeli (Bezsilla, 1943)
suarezi (Agenjo, 1952)
latefasciata (Vilarrubia, 1974)
minor (Vilarrubia, 1974)
Hyles euphorbiae lucida Derzhavets, 1980; Ent. Obozr. 59: 349

Celerio euphorbiae; [SPRK]
Hyles euphorbiae dolomiticola; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae etrusca; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae filipjewi; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae lucida; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae rothschildi; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae sachalinensis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hyles euphorbiae sinensis; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae strasillai; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae subiacensis; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae vandalusica; [LepIndex]
Hyles euphorbiae; [HMW]; [BSW]; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [AfroMoths] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [PNWM] ; [AFM] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF] ; [Tony Pittaway]

598x400 (~54Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch

1024x768 (~184Kb) larva Paetz, Berlin, GDR, 7-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt

H. e. conspicua (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903)

nigrofasciatus (Igel, 1928)
giganteomaculata (Gehlen, 1930)

Hyles conspicua; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Hyles euphorbiae conspicua; [HMW]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

Hyles euphorbiarum (Guérin-Méneville & Percheron, 1835)

celerio (Boisduval, [1875])
spnifascia (Butler, 1881)

Hyles euphorbiarum; [HMW]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]

Hyles gallii (Rottemburg, 1775)

EU, S.Russia, C.Asia, Himalaya, Japan, NA. See [maps] Bedstraw Hawk-moth Madara-vöötsuru galajszender Madder Hawk-moth Sphinx du Gaillet Snerresvaermer Matarakiitäjä Brunsprötad skymningssvärmare Labkrautschwärmer

Sphinx gallii Rottemburg, 1775; Der Naturforscher 7: 107; TL: Germany
Sphinx galli Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 42
Deilephila intermedia Kirby, 1837; in Richardson, Fauna Boreal Amer.: 302; TL: North America
Deilephila chamaenerii Harris, 1839; Amer. J. Sci. Arts, 36 (2): 305; TL: New Hampshire
- = ; [HMW]
Deilephila oxybaphi Clemens, 1859; J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 4 (2): 145; TL: ?Philadelphia
- = ; [HMW]
Deilephila canadensis Guenée, 1868; Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. (4) 8: 7
- = ; [HMW]
grisea (Tutt, 1904)
incompleta (Tutt, 1904)
lata (Tutt, 1904)
pallida (Tutt, 1904)
stricta (Tutt, 1904)
dentata (Gschwandner, 1912)
lutea (Gschwandner, 1912)
maculifera (Klemensiewicz, 1912)
cuspidata (Fritsch, 1916)
flavescens (Closs, 1920)
scholzi (Stephan, 1924)
Celerio gallii chishimana Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (4): 166
Celerio gallii sachaliensis Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (4): 166
- = ; [RFEL]
grisescens (Bandermann, 1932)
testacea (Wladasch, 1933)
postrufescens (Lempke, 1959)
heliophila (Eichler, 1971)
Celerio galii tibetanica Eichler, 1971; Ent. Abh. Dresden 38: 315-324
Hyles gallii nepalensis Daniel, 1961; Veröff.zool. Staatssaml. Münch. 6 (4): 160; TL: Managbhot, Naurgaon, 4100m
- = ; [HMW]

Celerio galii[sic, gallii]; [SPRK]
Celerio galli[sic] nepalensis; Haruta, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 89, pl. 104, f. 3
Deilephila galii[sic, gallii]; Walker, 1856, List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 166; Kirby, 1892, Syn. Cat. Lepid. Het. 1: 665
Hyles galii[sic]; Kuznetsova, 1906
Hyles gallii intermedia; [LepIndex]
Hyles gallii nepalensis; [LepIndex]
Hyles gallii tibetanica; [LepIndex]
Hyles gallii; [HMW]; [BSW]; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF] ; [GALEPS] ; [Tony Pittaway] ; [Tony Pittaway]

843x879 (~114Kb) (Braunton Burrows NNR), N Devon ex. larva 1997, © Andrew Torry leg.	900x909 (~147Kb) larva Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 26.9.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg	900x1222 (~186Kb) larva Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 27.9.2004, Photo © Leif Wahlberg
878x720 (~112Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov	890x555 (~106Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov	1009x553 (~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 03.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov
1004x675 (~106Kb) upperside Russia, Moscow area, 30.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov	1008x672 (~115Kb) underside Russia, Moscow area, 30.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov	726x422 (~67Kb)

Hyles hippophaes (Esper, 1789)

SEU, CEU, C.Asia. See [maps] Tyrnikiitäjä Seathorn Hawk-moth Le Sphinx de l'argousier Sanddornschwärmer déli szender

Sphinx hippophaes Esper, 1789; Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (3-4): 6, pl. 38, f. 1-2; TL: Wallachei, Milkowfluss bei Foxan
- = ; Hacker, 1999, Esperiana 7: 453
?amelia Boyer, 1827
crocea (Rebel, 1910)
- = ; [HMW]
flava (Denso, 1913)
- = ; [HMW]
obscurata (Dannehl, 1929)
- = ; [HMW]
teriolensis (Dannehl, 1929)
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio[?] hippophaes ab. expallidata Dannehl, 1933; Ent. Zs. 46 (23): 246
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hippophaes kiortsii Koutsaftikis, 1974; Ann. Musei Goulandris 2: 99-103

Hyles hippophaes kiortsii; [LepIndex]
Hyles hippophaes; [HMW]; [BSW]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SZMN]

H. h. bienerti (Staudinger, 1874)

Deilephila bienerti Staudinger, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (1-3): 91; TL: Shahrud, NE.Iran
Deilephila insidiosa Erschoff, 1874; in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5): 25
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hippophaes caucasica Denso, 1913; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (1): 35-37
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hippophaes caucasica Clark, 1922; Proc. New England Zool. Cl. 8: 19
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hippophaes ornatus Gehlen, 1930; Ent. Zs. 44: 174-176
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hippophaes transcaucasica Gehlen, 1932; in Seitz, Die Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 153
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hippophaes anatolica Rebel, 1933; Zs. Öst. EntVer. 18: 23-24
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hippophaes bucharana Sheljuzhko, 1933; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 23 (2): 43
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hippophaes shugnana Sheljuzhko, 1933; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 23 (2): 43
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hyppophaes malatiatus Gehlen, 1934; Ent. Zs. 48: 61
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio hippophaes baltistana O. Bang-Haas, 1939; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 53: 57
- = ; [HMW]

Deilephila insidiosa; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 510
Hyles hippophaes anatolica; [LepIndex]
Hyles hippophaes baltistana; [LepIndex]
Hyles hippophaes bienerti; [HMW]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [SZMN] ; [Tony Pittaway] ; [Tony Pittaway]
Hyles hippophaes bucharana; [LepIndex]
Hyles hippophaes caucasica; [LepIndex]; [LepIndex]
Hyles hippophaes malatiatus; [LepIndex]
Hyles hippophaes ornatus; [LepIndex]
Hyles hippophaes shugnana; [LepIndex]

H. h. miatleuskii Eitschberger & Saldaitis, 2000

Hyles (Hippohyles) hippophaes miatleuskii Eitschberger & Saldaitis, 2000; Atalanta 31 (1/2): 213, pl. XVIa, f. 1; TL: Kazakstan, Ryn-kum sandy steppe NW, 20km E from Bisen

Hyles hippophaes miatleuskii; [CoL]

Hyles lineata (Fabricius, 1775)

NA. See [maps] White-lined Sphinx

Sphinx lineata Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 541; TL: America
Sphinx daucus Cramer, [1777]; Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): pl. 125, f. D, (index) 148; TL: North America (New York, Virginia), Jamaica
lineatoides (Gehlen, 1934)
florilega (Kernbach, 1962)

Deilephila lineata; Godman & Salvin, 1881, Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Heterocera 1: 13
Hyles lineata americana; [CoL]
Hyles lineata florilega; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
Hyles lineata lineatoides; [LepIndex]
Hyles lineata; [MNA21]; [HMW]; [MABL]; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA] ; [GALEPS]

900x1098 (~265Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo © Valentina Anderson

1400x1074 (~199Kb) larva USA: on road to Miller Canyon, Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 8.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela

Hyles livornica (Esper, 1780)

Africa, SEU, tr, C.Asia, China, S.India, Pakistan. See [maps] Linienschwärmer Vitribbad skymingssvärmare sàvos szender Esfinge Rayada Viirukiitäjä Esfinge de la Vid Juovakiitäjä Le Livournien Striped Hawk-moth

Sphinx livornica Esper, 1780; Die. Schmett., Th. II (13): 88, (14):196, (11): pl. 8, f. 4; TL: Germany
- = ; Hacker, 1999, Esperiana 7: 453
Sphinx koechlini Fuessly, 1781; Archiv Insektenges: 1, (1): pl. 4, f. 1-4, (6): pl. 33, f. 1-3
Sphinx livornica Esper, 1789; Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (8-9): pl. 46, f. 3
Celerio lineata saharae Stauder, 1921; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 35 (3/4): 179
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio lineata tatsienluica Oberthür, 1916; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 12 (1): 202
- = ; [HMW]
obscurata (Niepelt, 19220)
- = ; [HMW]
perlimbata (Abbayes, 1932)
- = ; [HMW]
malgassica (Denso, 1944)
- = ; [HMW]
Hyles renneri Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998; Herbipoliana 4 (1): 269-270
- = ; [HMW]

Celerio livornica; [SPRK]
Deilephila livornica; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 511
Hyles (Danneria) renneri; Eitschberger, 1999, Atalanta 30 (1/4): 166
Hyles lineata livornica; [EKK]; Haruta, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 89, pl. 92, f. 5; [LepIndex]
Hyles lineata malgassica; [LepIndex]
Hyles lineata tatsienluica; [LepIndex]
Hyles livornica; [BSW]; [HMW]; [RFEL]; [AfroMoths] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [AFM] ; [SVF] ; [Tony Pittaway] ; [Tony Pittaway]
Hyles renneri; [CoL]
Hyles tatsienluica; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]

1000x612 (~107Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 19/7/1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.

Hyles livornicoides (Lucas, 1892)

Australia. See [maps]

Deilephila livornicoides Lucas, 1892
Phryxus australasiae Tutt, 1904

Hyles livornicoides; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Don Herbison-Evans]

Hyles nervosa (Rothschild & Jordan, 1903)

Kashmir, E.Afghanistan. See [maps]

Celerio euphorbiae nervosa Rothschild & Jordan, 1903; Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.): 721; TL: Sabathu, [Kashmir,] north-west India

Hyles euphorbiae nervosa; [LepIndex]
Hyles nervosa; [HMW]; [Tony Pittaway]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway] ; [Tony Pittaway]

Hyles nicaea (de Prunner, 1798)

NAF, SEU, Asia Minor, S.Russia, NW.India, Pamir. See [maps] Le Sphinx Nicéa görög szender Großer Wolfsmilchschwärmer Välimerenkiitäjä Mediterranean Hawk-moth

Sphinx nicaea de Prunner, 1798; Lepid. Pedemont.: 86; TL: Nice, Alpes-Maritimes
Sphinx cyparissiae Hübner, [1813]; Samml. eur. Schmett., Sphingidae: 115

Hyles nicaea; [BSW]; [HMW]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

H. n. lathyrus (Walker, 1856)

Hyles nicaea lathyrus; [HMW]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

H. n. castissima (Austaut, 1883)

Deilephila nicaea var. castissima Austaut, 1883; Le Naturaliste 5 (45): 360; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
carnea (Austaut, 1889)
albina (Oberthür, 1916)
margine-denticulata (Oberthür, 1916)
rubida (Oberthür, 1916)

Hyles nicaea castissima; [HMW]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

H. n. sheljuzkoi (Dublitzky, 1928)

Celerio nicaea var. sheljuzkoi Dublitzky, 1928; Ent. Zs. 42 (4): 40; TL: Turkestan, Wernyi
Celerio nicaea libanotica Gehlen, 1932; in Seitz, Die Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 153

Hyles nicaea sheljuzkoi; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway] ; [Tony Pittaway]

H. n. orientalis (Austaut, 1905)

Deilephila nicaea var. orientalis Austaut, 1905; Ent. Zs. 18 (36): 143; TL: Crimea
Deilephila nicaea crimaea A. Bang-Haas, 1906; Dt. ent. Z. Iris, 19 (3): 129

Hyles nicaea crimaea; [LepIndex]
Hyles nicaea orientalis; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

Hyles perkinsi (Swezey, 1920)

Hawaii. See [maps]

Celerio perkinsi Swezey, 1920; Proc. Hawaiian Ent. Soc. 4: 379

Celerio perkinsi; [HMW]
Hyles perkinsi; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]

Hyles robertsi (Butler, 1880)

Hyles robertsi; [HMW]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]

H. r. elisabethae (Ebert, 1996)

orientalis (Ebert, 1969); (preocc.)

Hyles robertsi elisabethae; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [GBCL]
Hyles robertsi orientalis; [LepIndex]

H. r. peplidis (Christoph, 1894)

Hyles robertsi peplidis; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [GBCL]

Hyles salangensis (Ebert, 1969)

Afghanistan. See [maps]

Celerio salangensis Ebert, 1969; Reichenbachia 12: 47-48; TL: Salang Pass, eastern Afghanistan

Hyles salangensis; [HMW]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

Hyles sammuti Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998

Hyles sammuti Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998; Herbipoliana 4(1): 253; TL: Rabat, Malta

Hyles sammuti; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM]
Hyles tithymali 'sammuti'; [Tony Pittaway]
Hyles tithymali sammuti;

Hyles siehei (Püngeler, 1903)

Deilephila siehei ab. privata Austaut, 1905; Ent. Zs. 18 (36): 143

Hyles siehei; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Tony Pittaway]

Hyles stroehlei Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998

Hyles stroehlei; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

Hyles tithymali (Boisduval, 1834)

Canary Islands, Cape Verde, NAF. See [maps] Deiléphile du tithymale

Deilephila tithymali Boisduval, 1834; Icon. hist. Lépid. Europ. 2: 30; TL: Canary Islands
Deilephila calverleyi Grote, 1865; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 5: 56, pl. 1, f. 4; TL: Cuba

Hyles calverleyi; [LepIndex]
Hyles tithymali tithymali; [iNaturalist]
Hyles tithymali; [HMW]; [Tony Pittaway]; [LepIndex] ; [AfroMoths] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [AFM]

H. t. mauretanica (Staudinger, 1871)

Deilephila mauretanica Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 36; TL: Mauritania
- = ; [HMW]
mura (Oberthür, 1911)
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio mauretanica ab. umbrosa Schultz, 1911; Int. Ent. Zs. 5 (26): 184
- = ; [HMW]
kruegeri (Schawerda, 1914)
- = ; [HMW]
rubescens (Schawerda, 1914)
- = ; [HMW]
major (Oberthür, 1916)
- = ; [HMW]
rubra (Closs, 1918)
- = ; [HMW]
gratiosissima (Turati & Krüger, 1936)
- = ; [HMW]

Hyles euphorbiae mauretanica; [EKK]
Hyles tithymali mauretanica; [HMW]; [LepIndex]; [AfroMoths] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

H. t. deserticola (Staudinger, 1901)

Deilephila mauretanica deserticola Staudinger, 1901; in Staudinger & Rebel, Cat. Lepid. palaearct. Faunengeb., 3: 102; TL: Biskra, Algeria
Deilephila mauretanica ab. deserticola Bartel, 1899; in Rühl, Die palaearktischen Großschmetterlinge und ihre Naturgeschichte 2: 79; TL: Mauretania
flaveola (Oberthür, 1904)
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio mauretanica ab. dealbata Schultz, 1911; Int. Ent. Zs. 5 (26): 184
- = ; [HMW]
albeola (Stauder, 1913)
- = ; [HMW]
cingulata (Stauder, 1913)
- = ; [HMW]
reverdini (Stauder, 1913)
- = ; [HMW]
satanella (Stauder, 1913)
- = ; [HMW]
velutina (Stauder, 1913)
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio euphorbiae deserticola f. extensa Closs, 1917; Ent. Mitt. 6 (4/6): 130, pl. 5, f. 5
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio euphorbieae f. rosea Closs, 1917; Ent. Mitt. 6 (4/6): 130
- = ; [HMW]
Celerio deserticola saharae Günther, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (31): 261
- = ; [HMW]

Celerio euphorbiae deserticola; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (2): 229
Hyles deserticola; [LEPIFORUM]
Hyles euphorbiae deserticola; [EKK]
Hyles tithymali deserticola; [HMW]; [LepIndex]; [AfroMoths] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

H. t. himyarensis Meerman, 1988

Hyles tithymali himyarensis Meerman, 1988; Ent. Ber. 48: (61-67)

Hyles tithymali himyarensis; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

H. t. gecki de Freina, 1991 Madeira

Hyles euphorbiae gecki de Freina, 1991; NachrBl. bayer. Ent. 40 (3): (65-72) ; TL: Madeira

Hyles tithymali gecki; [HMW]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

H. t. phaelipae Gil-T. & Gil-Uceda, 2007 Canary Islands

Hyles tithymali phaelipae Gil-T. & Gil-Uceda, 2007; Atalanta 38 (1/2): 206; TL: SW. El Hierror, 2km NE Faro -lighthouse- of Orchilla

Hyles tithymali phaelipae; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [Tony Pittaway]

Hyles vespertilio (Esper, 1780)

SEU, CEU, Caucasus, tr. See [maps] Sphinx Cauve-souris Fledermausschwärmer denevérszender Lepakkokiitäjä Läderlappssvärmare

Sphinx vespertilio Esper, 1780; Die. Schmett., Th. II (14): 178, (13): pl. 22, f. 4; TL: Verona, Northern Italy
- = ; Hacker, 1999, Esperiana 7: 460
salmonea (Oberthür, 1894)
flava (Blachier, 1905)
Deilephila vespertilio ab. murina Austaut, 1905; Ent. Zs. 18 (36): 143
Celerio[?] vespertilio ab. explicata Dannehl, 1933; Ent. Zs. 46 (23): 246

Hyles vespertilio; [HMW]; [BSW]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [Tony Pittaway]
Lycaena vespertilio; [CoL]

Hyles wilsoni (Rothschild, 1894)

Hawaii. See [maps]

Deilephila wilsoni Rothschild, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (1): 83; TL: Hawaii, Sanwich Islands
pyrias (Meyrick, 1899)

Hyles wilsoni; [HMW]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]

Hyles zygophylli (Ochsenheimer, 1808)

Turkey, Armenia, N.Syria, Transcaucasia, N.Iran, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan. See [maps]

Sphinx zygophylli Ochsenheimer, 1808; Schmett. Eur. 2: 226; TL: Southern Russia [Turkestan]
Celerio zygophylli jaxartis Froreich, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 256
- = ; [HMW]
xanthoxli (Derzhavets, 1977)
- = ; [HMW]

Deilephila zygophylli; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 511
Hyles zygophylli jaxartis; [LepIndex]
Hyles zygophylli xanthoxyli; [LepIndex]
Hyles zygophylli; [HMW]; [Tony Pittaway]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [GBCL]; [LEPIFORUM] ; [SVF] ; [Tony Pittaway] ; [Tony Pittaway]

Celerio × galidahli John, 1922; Ent. Zs. 36 (9): 33

Celerio galii × dahli; John, 1922, Ent. Zs. 36 (9): 33

References:

[AFM]
African Moths
[AfroMoths] De Prins, J., & De Prins, W.
Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera); (Version 2024-03-15). Belgian Biodiversity Platform, Belspo; https://doi.org/10.15468/s1kwuw
[Andrew Torry]
e-mail: Andrew Torry
[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BHL] The
Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[Don Herbison-Evans] and Stella A. Crossley
Australian Caterpillars and their Butterflies and Moths
[Dylan Lloyd]
Hafanedd, Deiniol Rd., Bangor, Wales, U.K., LL57 2UP; e-mail: Dylan Lloyd
[EKK] Sotavalta (Finnish Ed.), Rougeot & Viette
Euroopan ja Pohjois-Afrikan kiitäjät ja kehrääjät (Guide des Papillons Nocturnes)
[ESP] :ESP#c Heppner, 1981
[GALEPS] Moths and Butterflies of Georgia and the Southeastern United States
James K. Adams; Dept. of Natural Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA ; http://www.daltonstate.edu/galeps/index.htm
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[JHS]
Japan Heterocerits's Society; (Back Issues); Tinea vols 10-20
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[Leif Wahlberg]
Julita, Sweden; e-mail: Leif Wahlberg
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MABL] Manuel A. Balcázar Lara
Palomillas de México
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[Michael Borsch]
Geesthacht, Germany; contact through; e-mail: Francisco Welter-Schultes
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[PNWM]
Pacific Northwest Moths
[S. Shuichi Haupt]
e-mail: S. Shuichi Haupt; http://www.tu-berlin.de/fb7/ioeb/biologie/stefan.htm
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[SZMN] Lepidoptera
Siberian Zoological Museum
[Tony Pittaway] WWW pages
Sphingidae of the Western Palearctic; Saturniidae of the Western Palaearctic; Sphingidae of China (and adjacent regions)
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Agassiz, 1846
Nomina systematica Generum Lepidopterorum, tam viventium quam fossilium Nomina syst. Gen. Lep. : 1-70
Austaut, 1883
Lépidoptéres nouveaux d'Algérie Le Naturaliste 5 (45) : 359-360
Austaut, 1905
Notice sur quelques lépidoptères nouveaux Ent. Zs. 18 (36) : 143
A. Bang-Haas, 1906
Neue oder wenig bekannte palaearctische Macrolepidopteren Dt. ent. Z. Iris, 19 (3) : 127-144
Bang-Haas, 1936; O. Bang-Haas, 1936
Neubeschreibungen und Berichtigungen der palaearctischen Macrolepidopterenfauna. XXIII Int. Ent. Zs. 50 : 254-256
O. Bang-Haas, 1939
Neubeschreibungen und Berichtigungen der Palaearktischen Macrolepidopterenfauna XXXVIII Dt. ent. Z. Iris 53 : 49-60
Boisduval, 1828
Europaeorum Lepidopterorum Index Methodicus Eur. Lepid. Index Meth. : 1-103
Boisduval, 1834
Icones historiques des Lépidoptères d'Europe, nouveaux ou peu connus. Volume 2 Icon. hist. Lépid. Europ. 2 : 1-192, pl. 1-84
Clark, 1922
Twenty-five new Sphingidae Proc. New England Zool. Cl. 8 : 1-23
Clemens, 1859
Synopsis of the North American Sphingides J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 4 (2): 97-190
Closs, 1917
Einige neue Sphingiden (Lep.) Ent. Mitt. 6 (1/3) : 33-34, pl. 5
Closs, 1917
Ueber einige Heteroceren (Lep.) Ent. Mitt. 6 (4/6) : 129-135, pl. 5
Cramer, [1777]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): 1-152, pl. 97-192 (1777)
Daniel, 1961
Lepidoptera der Deutschen Nepal-Expedition 1955. Zygaenidae-Cossidae Veröff.zool. Staatssaml. Münch. 6 (4) : 151-162, pl. 15
Dannehl, 1929
Neue formen und geographische rassen aus meiner ausbeuten und erwerbungen der letzten jahre Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 19 (5-9) : 97-116
Dannehl, 1933
Neues aus meiner Sammlung. (Macrolepidoptera) Ent. Zs. 46 (22): 220-232, (23): 244-247, (24): 259-260
Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend : 1-322, pl. 1a-b
Denso, 1913
Celerio hippophaës Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (1) : 32-45, pl. 1-2
Dublitzky, 1928
Eine neue Rasse Celerio nicaea Prun. v. sheljuzkoi Dub. aus der Umgebung der Stadt Alma-Ata (früher Wernyl), Djetissu Gouvernement (früher Semiretschje) Ent. Zs. 42 (4) : 38-40
Ebert, 1969
Afghanische Bombyces und Sphinges, 3. Sphingidae (Lepidoptera) Reichenbachia 12 : 37-53
Eichler, 1971
Celerio galii übetanica ssp. n. sowie Bemerkungen zur Art (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) Ent. Abh. Dresden 38 : 315-324
Eitschberger, 1999
Zur Verbreitung einiger Hyles-Arten in China - 3. Ergänzung zu "Die Schwärmer der westlichen Palaearktis" (Danner, Eitschberger & Surholt, 1998) (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) Atalanta 30 (1/4) : 162-168
Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998
Die Schwärmer der westlichen Palearktis. Bausteine zu einer Revision (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae). Textband Herbipoliana 4 (1) : 1-368
Eitschberger & Saldaitis, 2000
Eine neue Unterart von Hyles (Hippohyles) hippophaes (Esper, [1793]) vom europäischen Gebiet Kasachstans - 6. Ergänzung zu "Die Schwärmer der westlichen Palaearktis" (Danner, Eitschberger & Surholt, 1998) (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) Atalanta 31 (1/2) : 213-216
Erschoff, 1874
Travels in Turkestan. Volume 2. Zoogeographical Investigations. Lepidoptera [in Russian] in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5) : 1-128, pl. 1-6
Esper, 1780
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil II. Die Abendschmetterlinge Die. Schmett., Th. II (10): pl. 1-6 (1778), (11): 1-48, pl. 7-12 (1779), (12): 49-80, pl. 13-18 (1779), (13): 81-104, pl. 19-24 (1780), (14): 105-196, pl. [25] (1780), (6): 197-212, pl. 26-31 (1782), (7): 213-228, pl. 32-35 (1783), (28): 229-234, pl. 36 (1786)
Esper, 1789
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil II. Supplement. Zweiter Abscnitt. Die Abendschmetterlinge Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (1-2): 1-4, pl. 37 (1789), (3-4): 5-12, pl. [38-40] ([1789]), (5-6): 13-16, pl. 41 (1794), ([7]): 17-20 (1798), (8-9): 21-40 pl. 42-46 (1800), (10): 41-52, pl. 47 ([1803-1804])
Fabricius, 1775
Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus Syst. Ent. : 1-832
de Freina, 1991
Über Biologie und morphologie der auf Madeira beheimateten Hyles euphorbiae gecki ssp. n. (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) NachrBl. bayer. Ent. 40 (3) : 65-72
[BSW]; de Freina & Witt, 1987
Die Bombyces und Sphinges der Westpalearktis
Fuessly, 1781
Archiv der Insectengeschichte Archiv Insektenges (1): pl. [1-6] (1781), (2): pl. [7-12] (1782), (3): pl. [13-18] (1783), (4): pl. 19a-b,20-23 (1783), (5.1): pl. [24-27],28a (1784), : (28b,21-30] (1784) pl. , (6): pl. [31-36] (1785), (7-8): pl. 43-53
Gehlen, 1930
Neue Sphingiden Ent. Zs. 44 : 174-176
Gehlen, 1930
Neue Sphingiden Int. Ent. Zs. 24 : 217-220
Gehlen, 1932
Die palaearktischen Spinner und Schwärmer in Seitz, Die Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 153
Gehlen, 1934
Neue afrikanische und asiatische Sphingiden Ent. Zs. 48 : 59-62
Gil-T. & Gil-Uceda, 2007
Description of Hyles tithymali phaelipae subspec. nov. from El Hierro Island (SW. Canary Islands, Spain), based mainly in constant and characteristic differences in larvar morphology Atalanta 38 (1/2) : 203-212
Godman & Salvin, 1881
Biologia Centrali-Americana; or Contributions to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Mexico and Central America. Zoology. Lepidoptera. Heterocera Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Heterocera 1: 1-490, 3: pl. 1-101
Grote, 1865
Notes on Cuban Sphingidae Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 5 : 33-84
Grum-Grshimailo, 1890
Le Pamir et sa faune lépidoptérologique in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4 : 1-576, pl. A,1-21
Guenée, 1868
Une visite aux Lépidoptères de l'Exposition unverselle de 1867 Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. (4) 8 : 5-10
Günther, 1939
Die südlichste Rass von Celerio deserticola Bart. Ent. Zs. 53 (31) : 261-266
Hacker, 1999
Die Typen der von E. J. Ch. Esper (1742-1810) in seinem "Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur" beschriebenen Bombycoidea, Drepanoidea, Geometroidea, Hepialoidea, Lasiocampoidea, Noctuoidea, Pyraloidea, Tineoidea (Lepidoptera) II Esperiana 7 : 443-461
Harris, 1839
Descriptive catalogue of the North American insects belonging to the Linnean genus Sphinx in the cabinet of Thaddeus William Harris Amer. J. Sci. Arts, 36 (2) : 282-320
Haruta, 1995
Moths of Nepal 4 Tinea 14 (suppl. 2) : 1 (Horie,Yazaki), : 2-27 (Yazaki), : 28-37 (Sato), : 38-48 (Kishida), : 49-88 (Yoshimoto), : 89 (Haruta), : 90-118 (Sugi), : 119-139 (Inoue), : 140-147 (Nakajima), : 148-149 (Sakurai), : 150-181 (Robinson), : 182-193 (Yamanaka), : 194-206 (Arita & Gorbunov), : pl. 97-128
[MNA21]; Hodges, 1971
SPHINGOIDEA Moths America N of Mexico 21
Hübner, [1819]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
John, 1922
Neue Lepidopteren-Formen Ent. Zs. 36 (9) : 33-34
Kirby, 1837
Fauna Boreali-Americana or the Zoology of the northern parts of British America in Richardson, Fauna Boreal Amer.: 325pp, 8pls
Kirby, 1892
A synonymic catalogue of Lepidoptera Heterocera (Moths). Sphinges and Bombyces Syn. Cat. Lepid. Het. 1 : 1-951
[HMW]; Kitching & Cadiou, 2000
An annotated and illustrated revisionary checklist (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) Hawkmoths of the World
[GBCL]; Kitching, Rougerie, Zwick, Hamilton, St Lauren, Naumann, Mejia, Kawahara, 2018
A global checklist of the Bombycoidea (Insecta: Lepidoptera) Biodiv. Data J. 6: e22236
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
Linnaeus, 1758
Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824
Lütkemeyer, 1920
Ueber einige neue im Jahre 1919 erhaltene Falter Ent. Zs. 34 (13) : 51
Matsumura, 1929
New moths from Kuriles Insecta Matsumurana 3 (4) : 165-168
Meerman, 1988
The subspecies of Hyles tithymali with a description of a new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) Ent. Ber. 48: 61-67
Nordmann, 1851
Neue Schmetterlinge Russlands Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 24 : 439-446, pl. 11-12
Oberthür, 1916
Faune des Lépidoptères de Barbarie (Partie II) Étud. Lépid. Comp. 12 (1): 179-428 (1916), 13: 35-44, pl. 414-432 (1917)
Ochsenheimer, 1808
Die Schmetterlinge von Europa. Zweyter Band. Schwärmer, oder Abendschmetterlinge Schmett. Eur. 2 : 1-256
Oken, 1815
Okens Lehrbuch der Zoologie Lehrbuch Naturgesch. 3 (Zool.) (1) : 1-850
de Prunner, 1798
Lepidoptera Pedemontana illustrata. Turin. 1 Lepid. Pedemont. : 1-124
Rebel, 1926
Lepidopteren von Balearen Dt. ent. Z. Iris 40 : 135-146
Rebel, 1933
Neue Lepidopteren von Ankara Zs. Öst. EntVer. 18 : 23-24
Ribbe, 1910
Beiträge zur einer Lepidopteren-Fauna von Andalusien Dt. ent. Z. Iris 23 (1): 1-96 (1909), (2): 97-228 (1910), (3/4): 229-395 (1912)
Rothschild, 1894
Notes on Sphingidae, with descriptions of new species Novit. Zool. 1 (1) : 65-98, pl. 5-7
Rothschild, 1915
Lepidoptera of the M'Zab country, south Algeria, collected by Dr Ernest Hartert and Carl Hilgert in 1914 Novit. Zool. 22 (2): 228-243
Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
A revision of the Lepidopterous family Sphingidae Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.) : 1-813, : 815-972, pl. 1-67
Rothschild & Jordan, 1915
Thirteen new Sphingidae Novit. Zool. 22 (2): 281-291, pl. 20
Schultz, 1911
Ueber einige Abarten von Celerio (Deilephila O.) euphorbiae L. und Celeri mauretanica Stgr Int. Ent. Zs. 5 (26) : 184
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Shchetkin, 1956
[On the Sphingidae fauna of Tadjikistan (Lepidoptera) I. Towards the systematics and the biology of hawkmoths of the Kendyr (Apocynum) and the Hissar Vine] Izv. Akad. nauk Tadzhikskoi SSR 16: 143-156
Sheljuzhko, 1933
Zwei neue Rassen von Celerio hippophaës Esp. Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 23 (2) : 43-45
Stauder, 1921
Neues aus Unteritalien Dt. ent. Z. Iris 35 (1/2) : 26-31
Stauder, 1921
Celerio lineata livornica Esp. supsp. nova saharae Stdr. Dt. ent. Z. Iris 35 (3/4) : 179-181
Stauder, 1928
Neue Lepidopterenfromen aus Sizilien Lep. Rdsch. 2: (10): 104-110, (11): 113-116
Stauder, 1930
Celerio euphorbiae L. dolomiticola Stauder, nova subspecies (Lep.) Ent. Zs. 43 (22) : 268-270
Staudinger, 1874
Einige neue Lepidopteren de europäischen Faunengebiets Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (1-3) : 87-98
Staudinger, 1885
Deilephila Euphorbiae L. var. Grentzenbergi Stgr., und eine neue Anthocharis Ent. Nachr. 11 (1) : 10-11
Staudinger, 1887
Centralasiatische Lepidopteren Stettin Ent. Ztg 48 (1-3) : 49-102
Staudinger in Staudinger & Wocke, 1871
Catalog der Lepidopteren des europaeischen Faunegebiets (Edn. 2): - Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2) : 1-421, : 422-426 (Corrigenda et Addenda)
Swezey, 1920
Some new Hawaiian Lepidoptera Proc. Hawaiian Ent. Soc. 4 : 376-386
Swinhoe, 1892
Catalogue of Eastern and Australian Lepidoptera Heterocera in the Collection of the Oxford University Museum (Part 1) Cat. Het. Mus. Oxford (1) : 1-324, viii, pl. 1-8
Sälzl, 1924
Aberrationen Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 14 (6-12) : 142-143
Tutt, 1903
Some Genera of the Eumorphid Sphinges Ent. Rec. J. Var. 15 : 75-76
Verity, 1911
Alcuni Lepidoptteri inediti o non ancora figurati Boll. Soc. ent. Ital. 42 : 266-281
Walker, 1856
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 1-271 (1856)

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