NETCONF Working Group                                       P. Andersson
Internet-Draft                                             Cisco Systems
Intended status: Standards Track                        24 February 2025
Expires: 28 August 2025


            YANG Groupings for QUIC clients and QUIC servers
                draft-ietf-netconf-quic-client-server-01

Abstract

   This document defines three YANG 1.1 modules to support the
   configuration of QUIC clients and QUIC servers.  The modules include
   basic parameters for configuring QUIC based clients and servers.

Editorial note (To be removed by the RFC Editor)

   This draft contains placeholder values that need to be replaced with
   finalized values at the time of publication.  This note summarizes
   all of the substitutions that are needed.  No other RFC Editor
   instructions are specified elsewhere in this document.

   Artwork in this document contains shorthand references to drafts in
   progress.  Please apply the following replacements:

   *  AAAA --> the assigned RFC value for this draft

   *  CCCC --> the assigned RFC value for draft-ietf-netconf-udp-client-
      server

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on 28 August 2025.





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Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2025 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/
   license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document.
   Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights
   and restrictions with respect to this document.  Code Components
   extracted from this document must include Revised BSD License text as
   described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are
   provided without warranty as described in the Revised BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     1.1.  Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   2.  The "ietf-quic-common" Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     2.1.  Data model overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
       2.1.1.  Groupings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     2.2.  YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   3.  The "ietf-quic-client" Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
     3.1.  Data model overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
       3.1.1.  Features  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
       3.1.2.  Groupings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
     3.2.  YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   4.  The "ietf-quic-server" Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
     4.1.  Data model overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
       4.1.1.  Features  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
       4.1.2.  Groupings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
     4.2.  YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
   5.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
   6.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
     6.1.  The "IETF XML" Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
     6.2.  The "YANG Module Names" Registry  . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
   7.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
     7.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
     7.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15

1.  Introduction

   This documents defines two YANG 1.1 [RFC7950] modules to support the
   configuration of QUIC clients and QUIC servers (QUIC is defined in
   [RFC9000]), either as standalone or in conjunction with configuration
   of other protocol layers.




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1.1.  Terminology

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
   "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP
   14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
   capitals, as shown here.

   The following terms are defined in [RFC7950] and are not redefined
   here: client, data model, data tree, feature, extension, module,
   leaf, leaf-list, and server.

2.  The "ietf-quic-common" Module

   This section defines a YANG 1.1 module called "ietf-quic-common".

2.1.  Data model overview

   This section presents an overview of of the "ietf-quic-common" module
   in terms of features and groupings.

2.1.1.  Groupings

   The "ietf-quic-common" module defines the following "grouping"
   statement:

   *  transport-parameters

   This grouping is presented in the following subsection.

2.1.1.1.  The "quic-common" Grouping

   The following tree diagram [RFC8340] illustrates the "quic-common"
   grouping:

     grouping transport-parameters:
       +-- version?                        uint32
       +-- initial-rtt?                    uint32
       +-- congestion-control-algorithm?   string
       +-- max-idle-timeout?               uint32

   Comments:

   *  This grouping contains common transport parameters for QUIC
      connections.






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2.2.  YANG Module

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-quic-common@2025-02-25.yang"

   module ietf-quic-common {
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace
       "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-quic-common";
     prefix quiccmn;

     organization
       "IETF NETCONF (Network Configuration) Working Group";

     contact
       "WG List: NETCONF WG list <mailto:netconf@ietf.org>
        WG Web:  https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/netconf
        Author:  Per Andersson <mailto:per.ietf@ionio.se>";

     description
       "This module defines a reusable grouping that is common for
        QUIC clients and QUIC servers. This grouping statement is
        used by both 'ietf-quic-client' and 'ietf-quic-server'
        modules.

        Copyright (c) 2024 IETF Trust and the persons identified
        as authors of the code. All rights reserved.

        Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
        or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and
        subject to the license terms contained in, the Revised
        BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's
        Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
        (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

        This version of this YANG module is part of RFC AAAA
        (https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfcAAAA); see the RFC
        itself for full legal notices.

        The key words 'MUST', 'MUST NOT', 'REQUIRED', 'SHALL',
        'SHALL NOT', 'SHOULD', 'SHOULD NOT', 'RECOMMENDED',
        'NOT RECOMMENDED', 'MAY', and 'OPTIONAL' in this document
        are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 (RFC 2119)
        (RFC 8174) when, and only when, they appear in all
        capitals, as shown here.";

     revision 2025-02-25 {
       description
         "Initial version";



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       reference
         "RFC AAAA: YANG Groupings for QUIC Clients and QUIC Servers";
     }

     // Groupings

     grouping transport-parameters {
       description
         "A reusable grouping for QUIC Transport Parameters.";
       reference
         "RFC 9000: QUIC: A UDP-Based Multiplexed and Secure Transport
          RFC 9002: QUIC Loss Detection and Congestion Control
          RFC 9312: Manageability of the QUIC Transport Protocol";

       leaf version { type uint32; }
       leaf initial-rtt { type uint32; }
       leaf congestion-control-algorithm { type string; }
       leaf max-idle-timeout { type uint32; }
       leaf initial-max-streams-bidi { type uint32; }
       leaf initial-max-streams-uni { type uint32; }
       leaf keep-alive-interval { type uint32; }
     }
   }

   <CODE ENDS>

3.  The "ietf-quic-client" Module

   This section defines a YANG 1.1 module called "ietf-quic-client".

3.1.  Data model overview

   This section presents an overview of of the "ietf-quic-client" module
   in terms of features and groupings.

3.1.1.  Features

   The module itself does not define any features.  However, in order to
   require TLS 1.3 the following "if-feature" is defined "tlscmn:tls13
   not tlscmn:tls12".  For QUIC TLS requirements see [RFC9001].

   For further details about available features see the "ietf-tls-
   client" and "ietf-udp-client" modules. defined in [RFC9645] and
   [I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-client-server] respectively.







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3.1.2.  Groupings

   The "ietf-quic-client" module defines the following "grouping"
   statement:

   *  quic-client

   This grouping is presented in the following subsection.

3.1.2.1.  The "quic-client" Grouping

   The following tree diagram [RFC8340] illustrates the "quic-client"
   grouping:

     grouping quic-client:
       +---u tlsc:tls-client-grouping
       |       {tlscmn:tls13 and not tlscmn:tls12}?
       +---u udpc:udp-client
       +---u quiccmn:transport-parameters

   Comments:

   *  This grouping uses the "tls-client-grouping" grouping discussed in
      [RFC9645].  Note that QUIC requires TLS 1.3 (or later), thus the
      "if-feature" invariant "tlscmn:tls13 and not tlscmn:tls12" is
      defined for this grouping.

   *  This grouping uses the "udp-client-grouping" grouping discussed in
      [I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-client-server].

3.2.  YANG Module

   This YANG module has normative references to [RFC9645] and
   [I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-client-server].

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-quic-client@2025-02-25.yang"

   module ietf-quic-client {
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace
       "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-quic-client";
     prefix quicc;

     import ietf-quic-common {
       prefix quiccmn;
       reference
         "RFC AAAA: YANG Groupings for QUIC Clients and QUIC Servers";
     }



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     import ietf-tls-client {
       prefix tlsc;
       reference
         "RFC 9645: YANG Groupings for TLS Clients and TLS Servers";
     }

     import ietf-tls-common {
       prefix tlscmn;
       reference
         "RFC 9645: YANG Groupings for TLS Clients and TLS Servers";
     }

     import ietf-udp-client {
       prefix udpc;
       reference
         "RFC CCCC: YANG Groupings for UDP Clients and UDP Servers";
     }

     organization
       "IETF NETCONF (Network Configuration) Working Group";

     contact
       "WG List: NETCONF WG list <mailto:netconf@ietf.org>
        WG Web:  https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/netconf
        Author:  Per Andersson <mailto:per.ietf@ionio.se>";

     description
       "This module defines reusable groupings for QUIC clients that
        can be used as a basis for specific QUIC client instances.

        Copyright (c) 2024 IETF Trust and the persons identified
        as authors of the code. All rights reserved.

        Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
        or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and
        subject to the license terms contained in, the Revised
        BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's
        Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
        (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

        This version of this YANG module is part of RFC AAAA
        (https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfcAAAA); see the RFC
        itself for full legal notices.

        The key words 'MUST', 'MUST NOT', 'REQUIRED', 'SHALL',
        'SHALL NOT', 'SHOULD', 'SHOULD NOT', 'RECOMMENDED',
        'NOT RECOMMENDED', 'MAY', and 'OPTIONAL' in this document
        are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 (RFC 2119)



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        (RFC 8174) when, and only when, they appear in all
        capitals, as shown here.";

     revision 2025-02-25 {
       description
         "Initial version";
       reference
         "RFC AAAA: YANG Groupings for QUIC Clients and QUIC Servers";
     }

     // Groupings

     grouping quic-client {
       description
         "Grouping to configure a QUIC client.";
       reference
         "RFC 9000: QUIC: A UDP-Based Multiplexed and Secure Transport";

       uses tlsc:tls-client-grouping {
         if-feature "tlscmn:tls13 and not tlscmn:tls12";
         description
           "QUIC requires that TLS 1.3 (or later) is used.";
         reference
           "RFC 9001: Using TLS to Secure QUIC";
       }
       uses udpc:udp-client;
       uses quiccmn:transport-parameters;
     }
   }

   <CODE ENDS>

4.  The "ietf-quic-server" Module

   This section defines a YANG 1.1 module called "ietf-quic-server".

4.1.  Data model overview

   This section presents an overview of of the "ietf-quic-server" module
   in terms of features and groupings.

4.1.1.  Features

   The module itself does not define any features.  However, in order to
   require TLS 1.3 the following "if-feature" is defined "tlscmn:tls13
   not tlscmn:tls12".  For QUIC TLS requirements see [RFC9001].





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   For further details about available features see the "ietf-tls-
   server" and "ietf-udp-server" modules, defined in [RFC9645] and
   [I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-client-server] respectively.

4.1.2.  Groupings

   The "ietf-quic-server" module defines the following "grouping"
   statement:

   *  quic-server

   This grouping is presented in the following subsection.

4.1.2.1.  The "quic-server" Grouping

   The following tree diagram [RFC8340] illustrates the "quic-server"
   grouping:

     grouping quic-server:
       +---u tlss:tls-server-grouping
       |       {tlscmn:tls13 and not tlscmn:tls12}?
       +---u udps:udp-server
       +---u quiccmn:transport-parameters

   Comments:

   *  This grouping uses the "tls-server-grouping" grouping discussed in
      [RFC9645].  Note that QUIC requires TLS 1.3 (or later), thus the
      "if-feature" invariant "tlscmn:tls13 and not tlscmn:tls12" is
      defined for this grouping.

   *  This grouping uses the "udp-server-grouping" grouping discussed in
      [I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-client-server].

4.2.  YANG Module

   This YANG module has normative references to [RFC9645] and
   [I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-client-server].

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-quic-server@2025-02-25.yang"

   module ietf-quic-server {
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace
       "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-quic-server";
     prefix quics;

     import ietf-quic-common {



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       prefix quiccmn;
       reference
         "RFC AAAA: YANG Groupings for QUIC Clients and QUIC Servers";
     }

     import ietf-tls-server {
       prefix tlss;
       reference
         "RFC 9645: YANG Groupings for TLS Clients and TLS Servers";
     }

     import ietf-tls-common {
       prefix tlscmn;
       reference
         "RFC 9645: YANG Groupings for TLS Clients and TLS Servers";
     }

     import ietf-udp-server {
       prefix udps;
       reference
         "RFC CCCC: YANG Groupings for UDP Clients and UDP Servers";
     }

     organization
       "IETF NETCONF (Network Configuration) Working Group";

     contact
       "WG List: NETCONF WG list <mailto:netconf@ietf.org>
        WG Web:  https://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/netconf
        Author:  Per Andersson <mailto:per.ietf@ionio.se>";

     description
       "This module defines reusable groupings for QUIC servers that
        can be used as a basis for specific QUIC server instances.

        Copyright (c) 2024 IETF Trust and the persons identified
        as authors of the code. All rights reserved.

        Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
        or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and
        subject to the license terms contained in, the Revised
        BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's
        Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
        (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

        This version of this YANG module is part of RFC AAAA
        (https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfcAAAA); see the RFC
        itself for full legal notices.



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        The key words 'MUST', 'MUST NOT', 'REQUIRED', 'SHALL',
        'SHALL NOT', 'SHOULD', 'SHOULD NOT', 'RECOMMENDED',
        'NOT RECOMMENDED', 'MAY', and 'OPTIONAL' in this document
        are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 (RFC 2119)
        (RFC 8174) when, and only when, they appear in all
        capitals, as shown here.";

     revision 2025-02-25 {
       description
         "Initial version";
       reference
         "RFC AAAA: YANG Groupings for QUIC Clients and QUIC Servers";
     }

     // Features

     // FIXME feature quic-call-home

     // Groupings

     grouping quic-server {
       description
         "Grouping to configure a QUIC server.";
       reference
         "RFC 9000: QUIC: A UDP-Based Multiplexed and Secure Transport";

       uses tlss:tls-server-grouping {
         if-feature "tlscmn:tls13 and not tlscmn:tls12";
         description
           "QUIC requires that TLS 1.3 (or later) is used.";
         reference
           "RFC 9001: Using TLS to Secure QUIC";
       }
       uses udps:udp-server;
       uses quiccmn:transport-parameters;
     }
   }

   <CODE ENDS>

5.  Security Considerations

   This section follows the template defined in Section 3.7.1 of
   [RFC8407].

   The YANG modules specified in this document defines a schema for data
   that is designed to be accessed via network management protocols such
   as NETCONF [RFC6241] or RESTCONF [RFC8040].  The lowest NETCONF layer



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   is the secure transport layer, and the mandatory-to-implement secure
   transport is Secure Shell (SSH) [RFC6242].  The lowest RESTCONF layer
   is HTTPS, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is TLS
   [RFC8446].

   The Network Configuration Access Control Model (NACM) [RFC8341]
   provides the means to restrict access for particular NETCONF or
   RESTCONF users to a preconfigured subset of all available NETCONF or
   RESTCONF protocol operations and content.

   The modules presented in this draft does not contain any protocol
   accessible nodes, and thus the security considerations for such are
   not provided here.

   Furthermore, the modules defines groupings, these considerations are
   primarily for the designers of other modules that use these
   groupings.

   Security considerations for the groupings used in the modules are
   discussed in [RFC9645] and [I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-client-server],
   refer to these documents for further details.

   Since the modules does not define any RPCs or actions or
   notifications, and thus the security considerations for such are not
   provided here.

6.  IANA Considerations

6.1.  The "IETF XML" Registry

   This document registers three URIs in the "ns" subregistry of the
   IETF XML Registry [RFC3688] maintained at
   https://www.iana.org/assignments/xml-registry/xml-registry.xhtml#ns.
   Following the format in [RFC3688], the following registration is
   requested:

   URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-quic-common
   Registrant Contact: The IESG.
   XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.

   URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-quic-client
   Registrant Contact: The IESG.
   XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.

   URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-quic-server
   Registrant Contact: The IESG.
   XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.




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6.2.  The "YANG Module Names" Registry

   This document registers three YANG modules in the YANG Module Names
   registry [RFC6020] maintained at https://www.iana.org/assignments/
   yang-parameters/yang-parameters.xhtml.  Following the format defined
   in [RFC6020], the below registration is requested:

   name: ietf-quic-common
   namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-quic-common
   prefix: quiccmn
   RFC: AAAA

   name: ietf-quic-client
   namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-quic-client
   prefix: quicc
   RFC: AAAA

   name: ietf-quic-server
   namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-quic-server
   prefix: quics
   RFC: AAAA

7.  References

7.1.  Normative References

   [I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-client-server]
              Feng, A. H., Francois, P., and K. Watsen, "YANG Groupings
              for UDP Clients and UDP Servers", Work in Progress,
              Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-netconf-udp-client-server-05,
              17 October 2024, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/
              draft-ietf-netconf-udp-client-server-05>.

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC3688]  Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.

   [RFC6241]  Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed.,
              and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol
              (NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.





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   [RFC6242]  Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure
              Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.

   [RFC7950]  Bjorklund, M., Ed., "The YANG 1.1 Data Modeling Language",
              RFC 7950, DOI 10.17487/RFC7950, August 2016,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7950>.

   [RFC8040]  Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF
              Protocol", RFC 8040, DOI 10.17487/RFC8040, January 2017,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8040>.

   [RFC8174]  Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
              2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
              May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

   [RFC8341]  Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "Network Configuration
              Access Control Model", STD 91, RFC 8341,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC8341, March 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8341>.

   [RFC8407]  Bierman, A., "Guidelines for Authors and Reviewers of
              Documents Containing YANG Data Models", BCP 216, RFC 8407,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC8407, October 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8407>.

   [RFC8446]  Rescorla, E., "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol
              Version 1.3", RFC 8446, DOI 10.17487/RFC8446, August 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8446>.

   [RFC9000]  Iyengar, J., Ed. and M. Thomson, Ed., "QUIC: A UDP-Based
              Multiplexed and Secure Transport", RFC 9000,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC9000, May 2021,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9000>.

   [RFC9001]  Thomson, M., Ed. and S. Turner, Ed., "Using TLS to Secure
              QUIC", RFC 9001, DOI 10.17487/RFC9001, May 2021,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9001>.

   [RFC9002]  Iyengar, J., Ed. and I. Swett, Ed., "QUIC Loss Detection
              and Congestion Control", RFC 9002, DOI 10.17487/RFC9002,
              May 2021, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9002>.

   [RFC9312]  Kühlewind, M. and B. Trammell, "Manageability of the QUIC
              Transport Protocol", RFC 9312, DOI 10.17487/RFC9312,
              September 2022, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9312>.





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Internet-Draft   Groupings for QUIC clients and servers    February 2025


   [RFC9645]  Watsen, K., "YANG Groupings for TLS Clients and TLS
              Servers", RFC 9645, DOI 10.17487/RFC9645, October 2024,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9645>.

7.2.  Informative References

   [RFC6020]  Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for
              the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6020>.

   [RFC8340]  Bjorklund, M. and L. Berger, Ed., "YANG Tree Diagrams",
              BCP 215, RFC 8340, DOI 10.17487/RFC8340, March 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8340>.

Author's Address

   Per Andersson
   Cisco Systems
   Email: per.ietf@ionio.se































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