Calendaring extensions                                       R. Stepanek
Internet-Draft                                                  Fastmail
Intended status: Informational                          26 February 2025
Expires: 30 August 2025


              JSCalendar: Converting from and to iCalendar
               draft-ietf-calext-jscalendar-icalendar-10

Abstract

   This document defines how to convert calendaring information between
   the JSCalendar and iCalendar data formats.  It considers every
   JSCalendar and iCalendar element registered at IANA at the time of
   publication.  It defines conversion rules for all elements that are
   common to both formats, as well as how convert arbitrary or unknown
   JSCalendar and iCalendar elements.

Note

   This note is to be removed before publishing as an RFC.

   This document is unfinished.  The term TBD stands for any unknown
   item.

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
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   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on 30 August 2025.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2025 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.





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   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/
   license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document.
   Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights
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Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     1.1.  Notational Conventions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     1.2.  Scope and Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
     1.3.  How to Read the Examples  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
       1.3.1.  iCalendar Examples  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
       1.3.2.  JSCalendar Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   2.  Converting iCalendar to JSCalendar  . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
     2.1.  General rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
       2.1.1.  iCalendar Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
       2.1.2.  Recurring Components  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
       2.1.3.  JSCalendar Ids  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
       2.1.4.  Timezone identifiers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
       2.1.5.  DATE and DATE-TIME  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
     2.2.  Components  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
       2.2.1.  PARTICIPANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
       2.2.2.  VALARM  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18
       2.2.3.  VEVENT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19
       2.2.4.  VLOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24
       2.2.5.  VRESOURCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25
       2.2.6.  VTIMEZONE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  27
       2.2.7.  VTODO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  31
     2.3.  Properties  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
       2.3.1.  ACKNOWLEDGED  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  35
       2.3.2.  ACTION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  36
       2.3.3.  ATTACH  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37
       2.3.4.  ATTENDEE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38
       2.3.5.  CALENDAR-ADDRESS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  42
       2.3.6.  CATEGORIES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43
       2.3.7.  CLASS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43
       2.3.8.  COLOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  44
       2.3.9.  COMMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  44
       2.3.10. COMPLETED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  46
       2.3.11. CONCEPT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  46
       2.3.12. CONFERENCE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
       2.3.13. CREATED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  48
       2.3.14. DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  48
       2.3.15. DTEND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  48



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       2.3.16. DTSTAMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  50
       2.3.17. DTSTART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  51
       2.3.18. DUE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  52
       2.3.19. DURATION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  54
       2.3.20. ESTIMATED-DURATION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  54
       2.3.21. EXDATE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  55
       2.3.22. EXRULE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  55
       2.3.23. GEO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  56
       2.3.24. IMAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  57
       2.3.25. LAST-MODIFIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  58
       2.3.26. LINK  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  58
       2.3.27. LOCATION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  59
       2.3.28. LOCATION-TYPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  60
       2.3.29. METHOD  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  61
       2.3.30. NAME  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  61
       2.3.31. ORGANIZER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  63
       2.3.32. PARTICIPANT-TYPE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  65
       2.3.33. PERCENT-COMPLETE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  66
       2.3.34. PRIORITY  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  67
       2.3.35. PRODID  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  68
       2.3.36. RDATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  68
       2.3.37. RECURRENCE-ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  69
       2.3.38. RELATED-TO  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  69
       2.3.39. REQUEST-STATUS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  72
       2.3.40. RRULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  72
       2.3.41. SEQUENCE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  74
       2.3.42. STATUS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  75
       2.3.43. SOURCE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  75
       2.3.44. STRUCTURED-DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  76
       2.3.45. STYLED-DESCRIPTION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  77
       2.3.46. SUMMARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  78
       2.3.47. TRANSP  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  78
       2.3.48. TRIGGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  79
       2.3.49. TZID  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  80
       2.3.50. TZID-ALIAS-OF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  81
       2.3.51. TZNAME  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  81
       2.3.52. TZOFFSETFROM  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  81
       2.3.53. TZOFFSETTO  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  81
       2.3.54. TZUNTIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  81
       2.3.55. TZURL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  81
       2.3.56. UID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  82
       2.3.57. URL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  82
   3.  Converting JSCalendar to iCalendar  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  83
     3.1.  Alert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  83
     3.2.  Event and Task  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  83
     3.3.  Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  88
     3.4.  Link  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  90
     3.5.  Location  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  91



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     3.6.  Participant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  93
     3.7.  TimeZone  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  97
     3.8.  VirtualLocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  98
   4.  Updates to iCalendar  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  99
     4.1.  New Parameters  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  99
       4.1.1.  JSCALID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  99
     4.2.  New Properties  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  99
       4.2.1.  JSCALID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  99
       4.2.2.  JSPROP  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  99
   5.  Updates to JSCalendar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  99
     5.1.  New Properties  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  99
       5.1.1.  completed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  99
       5.1.2.  iCalComponent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
       5.1.3.  iCalProperty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
       5.1.4.  locations (Participant) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
       5.1.5.  scheduleAgent (Event, Task) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
       5.1.6.  scheduleForceSend (Event, Task) . . . . . . . . . . . 104
       5.1.7.  scheduleStatus (Event, Task)  . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
     5.2.  Updated Properties  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
       5.2.1.  rel (Link)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
   6.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
   7.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
     7.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
     7.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
   Appendix A.  Discrepancies between iCalendar and JSCalendar . . . 109
     A.1.  Unsupported iCalendar Elements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
       A.1.1.  Components  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
       A.1.2.  Properties by Component . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
       A.1.3.  Properties by Value Type  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
       A.1.4.  Parameters by Property  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
     A.2.  Unsupported JSCalendar Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
       A.2.1.  Common Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
       A.2.2.  Participant Properties  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

1.  Introduction

1.1.  Notational Conventions

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
   "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in
   BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
   capitals, as shown here.

   The ABNF definitions in this document use the notations of [RFC5234].
   ABNF rules not defined in this document either are defined in
   [RFC5234] or [RFC5545].



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1.2.  Scope and Goals

   This document outlines how to convert calendaring information between
   the iCalendar and JSCalendar data formats.  It describes which
   elements are common to both, but also highlights where the two
   formats differ.  For each common element, it defines a conversion
   rule and includes an example of how to convert that element.  All
   iCalendar and JSCalendar elements currently registered at IANA are in
   scope, but not all of these elements are common to both formats.

   For elements that have no counterpart in the other format, it is the
   goal of this document to define how to preserve them during
   conversion, but in general it is not the goal to achieve this by
   defining new standard elements.  Instead, this document defines
   special-purpose properties to preserve arbitrary elements.  These
   conversion-specific properties are defined in Section 4.2.2 for
   iCalendar, and Sections 5.1.2 and 5.1.3 for JSCalendar.  Appendix A
   further outlines the discrepancies between the two formats.

1.3.  How to Read the Examples

   Later sections contain examples that illustrate how to convert
   between the iCalendar and JSCalendar data formats.  The notation of
   these examples is such that their main points should be clear to the
   reader, but their contents can also be parsed for automated testing.
   The following sections define the notation for such examples.

1.3.1.  iCalendar Examples

   An iCalendar example contains either an extract or a complete
   representation of iCalendar data.  It always represents an iCalendar
   object, even if the example only depicts non-VCALENDAR components or
   properties.  The following rules apply:

   *  An example that only contains iCalendar properties implicitly
      represents a VEVENT component that is part of a VCALENDAR
      component.

   *  An example that only contains one or more non-VCALENDAR components
      implicitly represents a VCALENDAR component that contains them.

   *  An example that only contains a VCALENDAR component but no
      contained components implicitly represents a VCALENDAR component
      that contains a VEVENT component.

   *  Implicit components (those without a BEGIN and END, or omitted
      completely) are assumed to contain all mandatory properties with
      some value, but the actual value is irrelevant for the example.



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   Figure 1 contains three examples, all of which represent the same
   iCalendar data.  In the first example, both the VEVENT component and
   VCALENDAR component are implicit.  In the second example, only the
   VCALENDAR component and its mandatory properties are implicit.  The
   third example depicts a complete VCALENDAR component, nothing is
   implicit.

   SUMMARY:hello
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   DTSTAMP:20060102T030405Z
   DTSTART:20060102T030405Z
   SUMMARY:hello
   UID:CC0A494A-6E07-4827-8294-0752DD1ECFA4
   END:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   PRODID:-//FOO//bar//EN
   VERSION:2.0
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   DTSTAMP:20060102T030405Z
   DTSTART:20060102T030405Z
   SUMMARY:hello
   UID:CC0A494A-6E07-4827-8294-0752DD1ECFA4
   END:VEVENT
   END:VCALENDAR

      Figure 1: Examples for implicit and explicit iCalendar component
                                  notation

   A line containing just the value ... stands for any other properties
   that might be present in a component but are irrelevant for this
   example.  This includes mandatory properties as described for
   implicit components.  The line ... at the end of the example
   additionally stands for any END content lines to complete components
   that started with BEGIN content lines, and any of their missing
   mandatory properties.  Figure 2 illustrates this as an alternative
   representation for the examples of Figure 1.

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   SUMMARY:hello
   ...

       Figure 2: Example for additional properties and component ENDs
                             represented by ...

   A line starting with a single space represents the continuation of a
   folded content line (Section 3.1 of [RFC5545]).  Figure 3 illustrates
   this.



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   SUMMARY:he
    llo

                Figure 3: Example for a folded content line

1.3.2.  JSCalendar Examples

   A JSCalendar example always represents a Group object, even if the
   example only depicts one of the Group entries or properties.

   JSCalendar objects are depicted either explicitly or implicitly.  An
   explicit JSCalendar object starts and ends with braces.  An implicit
   JSCalendar object omits braces, it only consists of JSON name/value
   pairs, separated by comma.

   An implicit JSCalendar object is assumed to be of type Event, unless
   it contains the @type property with a different value.  It is assumed
   to contain all mandatory properties with some value; if they are not
   depicted, their actual value is irrelevant for the main point of the
   example.

   Figure 4 illustrates this with multiple examples, all of which
   represent the same JSCalendar data.  The first example contains an
   implicit JSCalendar object of type Event.  The second example
   contains an implicit JSCalendar object with a @type property.  The
   third example contains an explicit Event object but the Group object
   containing it is omitted.  The fourth example contains the full Group
   object, nothing is omitted.

   "title": "hello"
   "@type": "Event",
   "title": "hello"
   {
     "@type": "Event",
     "title": "hello",
     "start": "2006-01-02T03:04:05",
     "timeZone": "Etc/UTC",
     "uid": "CC0A494A-6E07-4827-8294-0752DD1ECFA4",
     "updated": "2006-01-02T03:04:05Z"
   }











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   {
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "@type": "Event",
         "title": "hello",
         "start": "2006-01-02T03:04:05",
         "timeZone": "Etc/UTC",
         "uid": "CC0A494A-6E07-4827-8294-0752DD1ECFA4",
         "updated": "2006-01-02T03:04:05Z"
       }
     ]
   }

       Figure 4: Examples for implicit and explicit JSCalendar object
                                  notation

   A property with name "..." and value "" stands for additional
   properties that might be present in a JSCalendar object, but which
   are irrelevant for this example.  This includes mandatory properties.
   Figure 5 illustrates this as an alternative representation for the
   examples of Figure 4.

   {
     "@type": "Event",
     "title": "hello",
     "...": ""
   }

       Figure 5: Example for additional properties represented by ...

2.  Converting iCalendar to JSCalendar

2.1.  General rules

2.1.1.  iCalendar Objects

   Section 3.4 of [RFC5545] allows for an iCalendar stream to contain
   one or more iCalendar objects.  In contrast, this specification only
   defines conversion for streams consisting of a single iCalendar
   object.  Converting streams of multiple iCalendar objects is
   implementation-specific.  All following sections of this document use
   the terms "iCalendar object" and "VCALENDAR component"
   interchangeably.

   The VCALENDAR component [RFC5545] (Section 3.4) converts to a Group
   object [RFC8984] (Section 2.3).




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   Its properties convert as follows:

    +===============+============+==================+=========+======+
    | Name          | Reference  | Group property   | See     | Note |
    +===============+============+==================+=========+======+
    | CATEGORIES    | [RFC5545], | keywords         | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.6   |      |
    |               | 3.8.1.2    |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | COLOR         | [RFC7986], | color            | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.8   |      |
    |               | 5.9        |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | CONCEPT       | [RFC9253], | categories       | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.11  |      |
    |               | 8.1        |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | CREATED       | [RFC5545], | created          | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.13  |      |
    |               | 3.8.7.1    |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | DESCRIPTION   | [RFC5545], | description      | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.14  |      |
    |               | 3.8.1.5    |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | LAST-MODIFIED | [RFC5545], | updated          | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.25  |      |
    |               | 3.8.7.3    |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | LINK          | [RFC9253], | links            | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.26  |      |
    |               | 8.2        |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | METHOD        | [RFC5545], | entries/*/method | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.29  |      |
    |               | 3.7.2      |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | NAME          | [RFC7986], | title            | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.30  |      |
    |               | 5.1        |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | PRODID        | [RFC5545], | prodId,          | Section |      |
    |               | Section    | entries/*/prodId | 2.3.35  |      |
    |               | 3.7.3      |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | SOURCE        | [RFC7986], | source           | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.43  |      |
    |               | 5.8        |                  |         |      |



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    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | UID           | [RFC5545], | uid              | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.56  |      |
    |               | 3.8.4.7    |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+
    | URL           | [RFC5545], | links            | Section |      |
    |               | Section    |                  | 2.3.57  |      |
    |               | 3.8.4.6    |                  |         |      |
    +---------------+------------+------------------+---------+------+

              Table 1: Properties of the VCALENDAR component

   Its components convert as follows:

      +===========+===============+================+=========+======+
      | Name      | Reference     | Group property | See     | Note |
      +===========+===============+================+=========+======+
      | VEVENT    | [RFC5545],    | entries        | Section |      |
      |           | Section 3.6.1 |                | 2.2.3   |      |
      +-----------+---------------+----------------+---------+------+
      | VTIMEZONE | [RFC5545],    | timeZones      | Section |      |
      |           | Section 3.6.5 |                | 2.2.6   |      |
      +-----------+---------------+----------------+---------+------+
      | VTODO     | [RFC5545],    | entries        | Section |      |
      |           | Section 3.6.2 |                | 2.2.7   |      |
      +-----------+---------------+----------------+---------+------+

               Table 2: Components of the VCALENDAR component

   Other properties or components MAY be converted to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the Group object.

   The order of elements in the "entries" property is implementation-
   specific, e.g. entries need not be in the same order as their source
   components in the iCalendar object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the VCALENDAR
   component:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   UID:41aa02b6-42d0-4f45-8cb4-8b5075be2e14
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   ...








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   {
     "...": "",
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "...": "",
         "@type": "Event"
       }
     ],
     "uid": "41aa02b6-42d0-4f45-8cb4-8b5075be2e14"
   }

                Figure 6: Converting the VCALENDAR component

2.1.2.  Recurring Components

   Components in an iCalendar object generally convert to distinct
   JSCalendar objects.  For example, two VEVENT components with
   different UID property values in the same iCalendar object convert to
   two separate Event objects in the Group object's entries.  As an
   exception to this rule, this does not apply to recurrence overrides,
   defined as follows.

   A VEVENT (or VTODO) component is a recurrence override if it has the
   RECURRENCE-ID property set, and the iCalendar object contains a
   VEVENT (or VTODO) component that does not have the RECURRENCE-ID but
   the RRULE property set, and the UID property values of the two
   components are equal.  The component without the RECURRENCE-ID
   property is in that case referred to as the "main component".

   The main component converts to an entry in the Group object's entries
   property.

   The recurrence override converts to the "recurrenceOverrides"
   property of the converted main component.  Its RECURRENCE-ID property
   value converts to the key in the "recurrenceOverrides" property.  The
   value of the "recurrenceOverrides" property at that key is a
   PatchObject that transform the converted main component into the
   converted recurrence override.  The recurrenceId and
   recurrenceIdTimeZone properties MUST NOT be set in the PatchObject.

   The following example illustrates how to convert a main component and
   its recurrence override:








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   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   UID:F4257E1D-5461-4EF6-840F-9DFC653EB559
   RRULE:FREQ=DAILY
   DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240101T140000
   ...
   END:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   UID:F4257E1D-5461-4EF6-840F-9DFC653EB559
   RECURRENCE-ID;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240202T140000
   DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240202T160000
   ...
   END:VEVENT
   END:VCALENDAR
   {
     "...": "",
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "...": "",
         "@type": "Event",
         "recurrenceOverrides": {
           "2024-02-02T14:00:00": {
             "start": "2024-02-02T16:00:00"
           }
         },
         "recurrenceRules": [
           {
             "@type": "RecurrenceRule",
             "frequency": "daily"
           }
         ],
         "start": "2024-01-01T14:00:00",
         "timeZone": "Europe/Berlin",
         "uid": "F4257E1D-5461-4EF6-840F-9DFC653EB559"
       }
     ]
   }

              Figure 7: Converting VEVENT recurrence overrides

   A VEVENT (or VTODO) component is a stand-alone recurrence instance if
   it has the RECURRENCE-ID property set and the iCalendar object does
   not contain its related main component.  Each stand-alone recurrence
   instance converts to a distinct Event (or Task) object in the Group
   object's entries property.  The recurrenceId property MUST be set,
   the "recurrenceIdTimeZone" property MUST be set if not "null".




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   The following example illustrates how to convert stand-alone
   recurrence instances:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   UID:F4257E1D-5461-4EF6-840F-9DFC653EB559
   RECURRENCE-ID;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240202T140000
   DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240202T160000
   ...
   END:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   UID:F4257E1D-5461-4EF6-840F-9DFC653EB559
   RECURRENCE-ID;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240103T140000
   DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240103T170000
   ...
   END:VEVENT
   END:VCALENDAR
   {
     "...": "",
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "...": "",
         "@type": "Event",
         "recurrenceId": "2024-02-02T14:00:00",
         "recurrenceIdTimeZone": "Europe/Berlin",
         "start": "2024-02-02T16:00:00",
         "timeZone": "Europe/Berlin",
         "uid": "F4257E1D-5461-4EF6-840F-9DFC653EB559"
       },
       {
         "...": "",
         "@type": "Event",
         "recurrenceId": "2024-01-03T14:00:00",
         "recurrenceIdTimeZone": "Europe/Berlin",
         "start": "2024-01-03T17:00:00",
         "timeZone": "Europe/Berlin",
         "uid": "F4257E1D-5461-4EF6-840F-9DFC653EB559"
       }
     ]
   }

              Figure 8: Converting VEVENT recurrence instances








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2.1.3.  JSCalendar Ids

   JSCalendar generally uses JSON objects to represent a collection of
   same-typed values.  The keys are of type Id [RFC8984]
   (Section 1.4.1), the values are JSCalendar object types.  If an
   iCalendar element converts to a value in such a collection, then an
   implementation needs to choose an identifier as key.

   This document defines the new JSCALID (Section 4.1.1) parameter and
   JSCALID property (Section 4.2.1), which allow to set a JSCalendar Id
   value when converting from JSCalendar to iCalendar.  If they are set
   on a property or the component, then its value MUST be used as key
   when converting that element from iCalendar to JSCalendar.  If no
   such parameter or property is set, then an implementation is free to
   choose any identifier, as long the following requirements are met:

   *  The identifier MUST be a valid Id value.

   *  The identifiers for the exact same iCalendar element MUST stay the
      same, irrespective of the order in which components, properties
      and parameters are processed.

2.1.4.  Timezone identifiers

   Converting temporal properties such as DTSTART, DTEND, and
   RECURRENCE-ID requires to not only determine the date and time of the
   property value, but also the timezone it references.

   If the property value data type is DATE [RFC5545] (Section 3.3.4) or
   DATE-TIME in FORM #1: DATE WITH LOCAL TIME [RFC5545] (Section 3.3.5)
   then the timezone identifier is the JSON null value in JSCalendar.

   If the property value data type is DATE-TIME in FORM #2: DATE WITH
   UTC TIME [RFC5545] (Section 3.3.5) then the timezone identifier is
   the string "Etc/UTC" in JSCalendar.

   If the property value data type is DATE-TIME in FORM #3: DATE WITH
   LOCAL TIME AND TIME ZONE REFERENCE [RFC5545] (Section 3.3.5) then the
   timezone identifier is determined by the TZID parameter value:

   If the TZID parameter value is equal to a name in the IANA Time Zone
   Database [TZDB] then the timezone identifier is that verbatim name.

   If the TZID parameter value is unequal to an IANA timezone name then
   implementations MAY determine the name of an IANA timezone which has
   the same timezone rules over the timespan of the calendar object.
   Otherwise, the non-IANA timezone identifier is represented in
   JSCalendar as a string starting with the / (SLASH) character,



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   followed by the TZID parameter value.  The corresponding VTIMEZONE
   MUST be converted to the "timeZones" property with the prefixed
   identifier as key.  See Figure 14 for an example.

2.1.5.  DATE and DATE-TIME

   iCalendar provides the DATE and DATE-TIME value types to distinguish
   date-only from date-time values.  JSCalendar only supports date-time
   values.  A property value of type DATE-TIME converts to either a
   LocalDateTime or UTCDateTime, depending on the JSCalendar property
   definition.  A DATE value type converts to a LocalDateTime with zero
   time.

2.2.  Components

2.2.1.  PARTICIPANT

   The PARTICIPANT component [RFC9073] (Section 7.1) converts to a
   Participant object [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6).

   Its properties convert as follows:

   +================+==========+====================+=======+=========+
   |Name            |Reference |Participant property|See    |Note     |
   +================+==========+====================+=======+=========+
   |ATTACH          |[RFC5545],|links               |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.3  |         |
   |                |3.8.1.1   |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |CALENDAR-ADDRESS|[RFC9073],|calendarAddress     |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.5  |         |
   |                |6.4       |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |COMMENT         |[RFC5545],|participationComment|Section|Only one |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.9  |comment  |
   |                |3.8.1.4   |                    |       |supported|
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |DESCRIPTION     |[RFC5545],|description         |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.14 |         |
   |                |3.8.1.5   |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |DTSTAMP         |[RFC5545],|scheduleUpdated     |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.16 |         |
   |                |3.8.7.2   |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |GEO             |[RFC5545],|locations           |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.23 |         |
   |                |3.8.1.6   |                    |       |         |



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   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |LINK            |[RFC9253],|links               |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.26 |         |
   |                |8.2       |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |LOCATION        |[RFC5545],|locations           |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.27 |         |
   |                |3.8.1.7   |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |PARTICIPANT-TYPE|[RFC9073],|roles               |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.32 |         |
   |                |6.2       |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |SEQUENCE        |[RFC5545],|scheduleSequence    |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.41 |         |
   |                |3.8.7.4   |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |STRUCTURED-DATA |[RFC9073],|links               |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.44 |         |
   |                |6.6       |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |SUMMARY         |[RFC5545],|name                |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.46 |         |
   |                |3.8.1.12  |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+
   |URL             |[RFC5545],|links               |Section|         |
   |                |Section   |                    |2.3.57 |         |
   |                |3.8.4.6   |                    |       |         |
   +----------------+----------+--------------------+-------+---------+

             Table 3: Properties of the PARTICIPANT component

   Its components convert as follows:

    +===========+=============+======================+=========+======+
    | Name      | Reference   | Participant property | See     | Note |
    +===========+=============+======================+=========+======+
    | VLOCATION | [RFC9073],  | locations            | Section |      |
    |           | Section 7.2 | (Section 5.1.4)      | 2.2.4   |      |
    +-----------+-------------+----------------------+---------+------+

              Table 4: Components of the PARTICIPANT component

   Other properties or components MAY be converted to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the Participant object.
   This includes mandatory properties such as UID [RFC5545]
   (Section 3.8.4.7).




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   The following example illustrates how to convert the PARTICIPANT
   component:

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:PARTICIPANT
   UID:47AD2E1C-49D4-45DF-BD83-8398ACC7D8E2
   STRUCTURED-DATA;VALUE=URI:
    http://dir.example.com/vcard/contacts/contact1.vcf
   PARTICIPANT-TYPE:CONTACT
   DESCRIPTION:A contact
   END:PARTICIPANT
   ...
   {
     "...": "",
     "@type": "Event",
     "participants": {
       "p32": {
         "@type": "Participant",
         "description": "A contact",
         "iCalComponent": {
           "@type": "ICalComponent",
           "name": "participant",
           "properties": [
             [
               "uid",
               {},
               "text",
               "47AD2E1C-49D4-45DF-BD83-8398ACC7D8E2"
             ]
           ]
         },
         "links": {
           "l4": {
             "@type": "Link",
             "href": "http://dir.example.com/vcard/contacts/contact1.vcf",
             "...": ""
           }
         },
         "roles": {
           "contact": true
         }
       }
     }
   }

               Figure 9: Converting the PARTICIPANT component





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2.2.2.  VALARM

   The VALARM component [RFC5545] (Section 3.6.6) converts to an Alert
   object [RFC8984] (Section 4.5.2).

   Its properties convert as follows:

    +==============+============+==============+=========+===========+
    | Name         | Reference  | Alert        | See     | Note      |
    |              |            | property     |         |           |
    +==============+============+==============+=========+===========+
    | ACKNOWLEDGED | [RFC9074], | acknowledged | Section |           |
    |              | Section    |              | 2.3.1   |           |
    |              | 6.1        |              |         |           |
    +--------------+------------+--------------+---------+-----------+
    | ACTION       | [RFC5545], | action       | Section | Only if   |
    |              | Section    |              | 2.3.2   | ACTION is |
    |              | 3.8.6.1    |              |         | EMAIL or  |
    |              |            |              |         | DISPLAY.  |
    +--------------+------------+--------------+---------+-----------+
    | RELATED-TO   | [RFC5545], | relatedTo    | Section |           |
    |              | Section    |              | 2.3.38  |           |
    |              | 3.8.4.5    |              |         |           |
    +--------------+------------+--------------+---------+-----------+
    | TRIGGER      | [RFC5545], | trigger      | Section |           |
    |              | Section    |              | 2.3.48  |           |
    |              | 3.8.6.3    |              |         |           |
    +--------------+------------+--------------+---------+-----------+

               Table 5: Properties of the VALARM component

   Other properties or components MAY be converted to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the Alert object.  This
   includes mandatory properties such as ATTENDEE [RFC5545]
   (Section 3.8.4.1), DESCRIPTION [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.5), or
   SUMMARY [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.12).

   The following example illustrates how to convert the VALARM
   component:

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VALARM
   TRIGGER:-PT30M
   ACTION:DISPLAY
   DESCRIPTION:Breakfast meeting
   END:VALARM
   ...




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   {
     "...": "",
     "@type": "Event",
     "alerts": {
       "a8": {
         "@type": "Alert",
         "iCalComponent": {
           "@type": "ICalComponent",
           "name": "valarm",
           "properties": [
             [
               "description",
               {},
               "text",
               "Breakfast meeting"
             ]
           ]
         },
         "trigger": {
           "@type": "OffsetTrigger",
           "offset": "-PT30M"
         },
         "action": "display"
       }
     }
   }

                 Figure 10: Converting the VALARM component

2.2.3.  VEVENT

   The VEVENT component [RFC5545] (Section 3.6.1) converts to a Event
   object [RFC8984] (Section 2.1).

   Its properties convert as follows:

   +===========+==========+===================================+=======+====+
   |Name       |Reference |Event property                     |See    |Note|
   +===========+==========+===================================+=======+====+
   |ATTACH     |[RFC5545],|links                              |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.3  |    |
   |           |3.8.1.1   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |ATTENDEE   |[RFC5545],|participants                       |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.4  |    |
   |           |3.8.4.1   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CATEGORIES |[RFC5545],|keywords                           |Section|    |



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   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.6  |    |
   |           |3.8.1.2   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CLASS      |[RFC5545],|privacy                            |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.7  |    |
   |           |3.8.1.3   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |COLOR      |[RFC7986],|color                              |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.8  |    |
   |           |5.9       |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |COMMENT    |[RFC5545],|participants/*/participationComment|Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.9  |    |
   |           |3.8.1.4   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CONCEPT    |[RFC9253],|categories                         |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.11 |    |
   |           |8.1       |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CONFERENCE |[RFC7986],|virtualLocations                   |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.12 |    |
   |           |5.11      |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CREATED    |[RFC5545],|created                            |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.13 |    |
   |           |3.8.7.1   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DESCRIPTION|[RFC5545],|description                        |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.14 |    |
   |           |3.8.1.5   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DTEND      |[RFC5545],|duration                           |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.15 |    |
   |           |3.8.2.2   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DTSTAMP    |[RFC5545],|updated, scheduleUpdated           |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.16 |    |
   |           |3.8.7.2   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DTSTART    |[RFC5545],|start                              |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.17 |    |
   |           |3.8.2.4   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DURATION   |[RFC5545],|duration                           |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.19 |    |
   |           |3.8.2.5   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |EXDATE     |[RFC5545],|recurrenceOverrides                |Section|    |



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   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.21 |    |
   |           |3.8.5.1   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |EXRULE     |[RFC2445],|excludedRecurrenceRules            |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.22 |    |
   |           |4.8.5.2   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |GEO        |[RFC5545],|locations                          |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.23 |    |
   |           |3.8.1.6   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |IMAGE      |[RFC7986],|links                              |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.24 |    |
   |           |5.10      |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |LAST-      |[RFC5545],|updated                            |Section|    |
   |MODIFIED   |Section   |                                   |2.3.25 |    |
   |           |3.8.7.3   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |LINK       |[RFC9253],|links                              |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.26 |    |
   |           |8.2       |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |LOCATION   |[RFC5545],|locations                          |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.27 |    |
   |           |3.8.1.7   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |ORGANIZER  |[RFC5545],|replyTo                            |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.31 |    |
   |           |3.8.4.3   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |PRIORITY   |[RFC5545],|priority                           |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.34 |    |
   |           |3.8.1.9   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |RDATE      |[RFC5545],|recurrenceOverrides                |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.36 |    |
   |           |3.8.5.2   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |RECURRENCE-|[RFC5545],|recurrenceId                       |Section|    |
   |ID         |Section   |                                   |2.3.37 |    |
   |           |3.8.4.4   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |RELATED-TO |[RFC5545],|relatedTo                          |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.38 |    |
   |           |3.8.4.5   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |REQUEST-   |[RFC5545],|requestStatus                      |Section|    |



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   |STATUS     |Section   |                                   |2.3.39 |    |
   |           |3.8.8.3   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |RRULE      |[RFC5545],|recurrenceRules                    |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.40 |    |
   |           |3.8.5.3   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |SEQUENCE   |[RFC5545],|sequence                           |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.41 |    |
   |           |3.8.7.4   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |STATUS     |[RFC5545],|status                             |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.42 |    |
   |           |3.8.1.11  |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |STRUCTURED-|[RFC9073],|links                              |Section|    |
   |DATA       |Section   |                                   |2.3.44 |    |
   |           |6.6       |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |STYLED-    |[RFC9073],|description                        |Section|    |
   |DESCRIPTION|Section   |                                   |2.3.45 |    |
   |           |6.5       |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |SUMMARY    |[RFC5545],|title                              |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.46 |    |
   |           |3.8.1.12  |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |TRANSP     |[RFC5545],|freeBusyStatus                     |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.47 |    |
   |           |3.8.2.7   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |UID        |[RFC5545],|uid                                |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.56 |    |
   |           |3.8.4.7   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |URL        |[RFC5545],|links                              |Section|    |
   |           |Section   |                                   |2.3.57 |    |
   |           |3.8.4.6   |                                   |       |    |
   +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+

                Table 6: Properties of the VEVENT component

   Its components convert as follows:








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       +========+===============+================+=========+======+
       | Name   | Reference     | Event property | See     | Note |
       +========+===============+================+=========+======+
       | VALARM | [RFC5545],    | alerts         | Section |      |
       |        | Section 3.6.6 |                | 2.2.2   |      |
       +--------+---------------+----------------+---------+------+

               Table 7: Components of the VEVENT component

   Other properties or components MAY be converted to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the Event object.

   VEVENT components with different UID property values in the same
   iCalendar object convert to different entries in the Group.  They
   sort in the same order as in the VCALENDAR component.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the VEVENT
   component:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   UID:DE935D01-3DF7-4201-B61A-D77D05C8B21A
   DTSTART:20060102T030405Z
   ...
   END:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   UID:60BE3D6E-6383-473A-BCF1-3C43EA1FA571
   ...
   END:VEVENT
   END:VCALENDAR
   {
     "...": "",
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "@type": "Event",
         "start": "2006-01-02T03:04:05",
         "timeZone": "Etc/UTC",
         "uid": "DE935D01-3DF7-4201-B61A-D77D05C8B21A",
         "...": ""
       },
       {
         "@type": "Event",
         "uid": "60BE3D6E-6383-473A-BCF1-3C43EA1FA571",
         "...": ""
       }
     ]
   }



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                 Figure 11: Converting the VEVENT component

2.2.4.  VLOCATION

   The VLOCATION component [RFC9073] (Section 7.2) converts to a
   Location object [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.5).

   Its properties convert as follows:

     +=================+============+===============+=========+======+
     | Name            | Reference  | Location      | See     | Note |
     |                 |            | property      |         |      |
     +=================+============+===============+=========+======+
     | ATTACH          | [RFC5545], | links         | Section |      |
     |                 | Section    |               | 2.3.3   |      |
     |                 | 3.8.1.1    |               |         |      |
     +-----------------+------------+---------------+---------+------+
     | DESCRIPTION     | [RFC5545], | description   | Section |      |
     |                 | Section    |               | 2.3.14  |      |
     |                 | 3.8.1.5    |               |         |      |
     +-----------------+------------+---------------+---------+------+
     | GEO             | [RFC5545], | coordinates   | Section |      |
     |                 | Section    |               | 2.3.23  |      |
     |                 | 3.8.1.6    |               |         |      |
     +-----------------+------------+---------------+---------+------+
     | IMAGE           | [RFC7986], | links         | Section |      |
     |                 | Section    |               | 2.3.24  |      |
     |                 | 5.10       |               |         |      |
     +-----------------+------------+---------------+---------+------+
     | LINK            | [RFC9253], | links         | Section |      |
     |                 | Section    |               | 2.3.26  |      |
     |                 | 8.2        |               |         |      |
     +-----------------+------------+---------------+---------+------+
     | LOCATION-TYPE   | [RFC9073], | locationTypes | Section |      |
     |                 | Section    |               | 2.3.28  |      |
     |                 | 6.1        |               |         |      |
     +-----------------+------------+---------------+---------+------+
     | NAME            | [RFC7986], | name          | Section |      |
     |                 | Section    |               | 2.3.30  |      |
     |                 | 5.1        |               |         |      |
     +-----------------+------------+---------------+---------+------+
     | STRUCTURED-DATA | [RFC9073], | links         | Section |      |
     |                 | Section    |               | 2.3.44  |      |
     |                 | 6.6        |               |         |      |
     +-----------------+------------+---------------+---------+------+

               Table 8: Properties of the VLOCATION component




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   Other properties or components MAY be converted to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the Location object.
   This includes mandatory properties such as UID [RFC5545]
   (Section 3.8.4.7).

   The following example illustrates how to convert the VLOCATION
   component:

   BEGIN:VLOCATION
   UID:4954DC22-5BD6-4E98-844D-0302982F54AC
   NAME:The venue
   STRUCTURED-DATA;VALUE=URI:
    http://dir.example.com/venues/big-hall.vcf
   END:VLOCATION
   "locations": {
     "e4": {
       "@type": "Location",
       "name": "The venue",
       "links": {
         "21": {
           "@type": "Link",
           "href": "http://dir.example.com/venues/big-hall.vcf",
           "...": ""
         }
       },
       "iCalComponent": {
         "@type": "ICalComponent",
         "name": "vlocation",
         "properties": [
           [
             "uid",
             {},
             "text",
             "4954DC22-5BD6-4E98-844D-0302982F54AC"
           ]
         ]
       }
     }
   }

               Figure 12: Converting the VLOCATION component

2.2.5.  VRESOURCE

   The VRESOURCE component [RFC9073] (Section 7.3) converts to a
   Participant object [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6).  The kind property
   value of the Participant object MUST be "resource".




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   Its properties convert as follows:

   +=================+=================+=============+=========+======+
   | Name            | Reference       | Participant | See     | Note |
   |                 |                 | property    |         |      |
   +=================+=================+=============+=========+======+
   | ATTACH          | [RFC5545],      | links       | Section |      |
   |                 | Section 3.8.1.1 |             | 2.3.3   |      |
   +-----------------+-----------------+-------------+---------+------+
   | DESCRIPTION     | [RFC5545],      | description | Section |      |
   |                 | Section 3.8.1.5 |             | 2.3.14  |      |
   +-----------------+-----------------+-------------+---------+------+
   | GEO             | [RFC5545],      | locations   | Section |      |
   |                 | Section 3.8.1.6 |             | 2.3.23  |      |
   +-----------------+-----------------+-------------+---------+------+
   | IMAGE           | [RFC7986],      | links       | Section |      |
   |                 | Section 5.10    |             | 2.3.24  |      |
   +-----------------+-----------------+-------------+---------+------+
   | LINK            | [RFC9253],      | links       | Section |      |
   |                 | Section 8.2     |             | 2.3.26  |      |
   +-----------------+-----------------+-------------+---------+------+
   | NAME            | [RFC7986],      | name        | Section |      |
   |                 | Section 5.1     |             | 2.3.30  |      |
   +-----------------+-----------------+-------------+---------+------+
   | STRUCTURED-DATA | [RFC9073],      | links       | Section |      |
   |                 | Section 6.6     |             | 2.3.44  |      |
   +-----------------+-----------------+-------------+---------+------+

              Table 9: Properties of the VRESOURCE component

   Other properties or components MAY be converted to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the Participant object.
   This includes mandatory properties such as UID [RFC5545]
   (Section 3.8.4.7).

   The following example illustrates how to convert the VRESOURCE
   component:

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VRESOURCE
   UID:456789-abcdef-98765432
   NAME:The projector
   RESOURCE-TYPE:PROJECTOR
   STRUCTURED-DATA;VALUE=URI:http://dir.example.com/projectors/3d.vcf
   END:VRESOURCE
   ...





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   {
     "...": "",
     "@type": "Event",
     "participants": {
       "p2": {
         "@type": "Participant",
         "name": "The projector",
         "kind": "resource",
         "links": {
           "l4": {
             "@type": "Link",
             "href": "http://dir.example.com/projectors/3d.vcf",
             "...": ""
           }
         },
         "iCalComponent": {
           "@type": "ICalComponent",
           "name": "vresource",
           "properties": [
             [
               "uid",
               {},
               "text",
               "456789-abcdef-98765432"
             ],
             [
               "resource-type",
               {},
               "text",
               "PROJECTOR"
             ]
           ]
         }
       }
     }
   }

               Figure 13: Converting the VRESOURCE component

2.2.6.  VTIMEZONE

   The VTIMEZONE component [RFC5545] (Section 3.6.5) converts to a
   TimeZone object [RFC8984] (Section 4.7.2).

   Its properties convert as follows:






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     +===============+=================+============+=========+======+
     | Name          | Reference       | TimeZone   | See     | Note |
     |               |                 | property   |         |      |
     +===============+=================+============+=========+======+
     | LAST-MODIFIED | [RFC5545],      | updated    | Section |      |
     |               | Section 3.8.7.3 |            | 2.3.25  |      |
     +---------------+-----------------+------------+---------+------+
     | TZID          | [RFC5545],      | tzId       | Section |      |
     |               | Section 3.8.3.1 |            | 2.3.49  |      |
     +---------------+-----------------+------------+---------+------+
     | TZID-ALIAS-OF | [RFC7808],      | aliases    | Section |      |
     |               | Section 7.2     |            | 2.3.50  |      |
     +---------------+-----------------+------------+---------+------+
     | TZUNTIL       | [RFC7808],      | validUntil | Section |      |
     |               | Section 7.1     |            | 2.3.54  |      |
     +---------------+-----------------+------------+---------+------+
     | TZURL         | [RFC5545],      | url        | Section |      |
     |               | Section 3.8.3.5 |            | 2.3.55  |      |
     +---------------+-----------------+------------+---------+------+

              Table 10: Properties of the VTIMEZONE component

   Its components convert as follows:

     +==========+===============+===================+=========+======+
     | Name     | Reference     | TimeZone property | See     | Note |
     +==========+===============+===================+=========+======+
     | DAYLIGHT | [RFC5545],    | daylight          | In this |      |
     |          | Section 3.6.5 |                   | section |      |
     +----------+---------------+-------------------+---------+------+
     | STANDARD | [RFC5545],    | standard          | In this |      |
     |          | Section 3.6.5 |                   | section |      |
     +----------+---------------+-------------------+---------+------+

              Table 11: Components of the VTIMEZONE component

   Other properties or components MAY be converted to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the TimeZone object.

   The DAYLIGHT component [RFC5545] (Section 3.6.5) and STANDARD
   component [RFC5545] (Section 3.6.5) convert to a TimeZoneRule object
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.7.2).

   Their properties convert as follows:







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   +==============+============+=====================+=========+======+
   | Name         | Reference  | TimeZoneRule        | See     | Note |
   |              |            | property            |         |      |
   +==============+============+=====================+=========+======+
   | COMMENT      | [RFC5545], | comments            | Section |      |
   |              | Section    |                     | 2.3.9   |      |
   |              | 3.8.1.4    |                     |         |      |
   +--------------+------------+---------------------+---------+------+
   | DTSTART      | [RFC5545], | start               | Section |      |
   |              | Section    |                     | 2.3.17  |      |
   |              | 3.8.2.4    |                     |         |      |
   +--------------+------------+---------------------+---------+------+
   | RDATE        | [RFC5545], | recurrenceOverrides | Section |      |
   |              | Section    |                     | 2.3.36  |      |
   |              | 3.8.5.2    |                     |         |      |
   +--------------+------------+---------------------+---------+------+
   | RRULE        | [RFC5545], | recurrenceRules     | Section |      |
   |              | Section    |                     | 2.3.40  |      |
   |              | 3.8.5.3    |                     |         |      |
   +--------------+------------+---------------------+---------+------+
   | TZNAME       | [RFC5545], | names               | Section |      |
   |              | Section    |                     | 2.3.51  |      |
   |              | 3.8.3.2    |                     |         |      |
   +--------------+------------+---------------------+---------+------+
   | TZOFFSETFROM | [RFC5545], | offsetFrom          | Section |      |
   |              | Section    |                     | 2.3.52  |      |
   |              | 3.8.3.3    |                     |         |      |
   +--------------+------------+---------------------+---------+------+
   | TZOFFSETTO   | [RFC5545], | offsetTo            | Section |      |
   |              | Section    |                     | 2.3.53  |      |
   |              | 3.8.3.4    |                     |         |      |
   +--------------+------------+---------------------+---------+------+

        Table 12: Properties of the DAYLIGHT or STANDARD component

   Other properties or components MAY be converted to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the TimeZoneRule object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the VTIMEZONE
   component:











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   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
   TZID:CustomTz
   TZID-ALIAS-OF:Puerto_Rico
   TZID-ALIAS-OF:America/Anguilla
   LAST-MODIFIED:20240909T122233Z
   TZUNTIL:20080709T000000Z
   TZURL:https://example.com/tz/CustomTz.ics
   BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
   TZNAME:AWT
   TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
   TZOFFSETTO:-0300
   DTSTART:19420503T000000
   END:DAYLIGHT
   BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
   TZNAME:APT
   TZOFFSETFROM:-0300
   TZOFFSETTO:-0300
   DTSTART:19450814T200000
   END:DAYLIGHT
   BEGIN:STANDARD
   TZNAME:AST
   TZOFFSETFROM:-0300
   TZOFFSETTO:-0400
   DTSTART:19450930T020000
   END:STANDARD
   END:VTIMEZONE
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   DTSTART;TZID=CustomTz:20080708T130000
   ...
   {
     "...": "",
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "...": "",
         "@type": "Event",
         "start": "2008-07-08T13:00:00",
         "timeZone": "/CustomTz"
       }
     ],
     "timeZones": {
       "/CustomTz": {
         "@type": "TimeZone",
         "aliases": {
           "Puerto_Rico": true,
           "America/Anguilla": true
         },



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         "validUntil": "2008-07-09T00:00:00Z",
         "daylight": [
           {
             "@type": "TimeZoneRule",
             "offsetFrom": "-0400",
             "offsetTo": "-0300",
             "start": "1942-05-03T00:00:00",
             "names": {
               "AWT": true
             }
           },
           {
             "@type": "TimeZoneRule",
             "offsetFrom": "-0300",
             "offsetTo": "-0300",
             "start": "1945-08-14T20:00:00",
             "names": {
               "APT": true
             }
           }
         ],
         "standard": [
           {
             "@type": "TimeZoneRule",
             "offsetFrom": "-0300",
             "offsetTo": "-0400",
             "start": "1945-09-30T02:00:00",
             "names": {
               "AST": true
             }
           }
         ],
         "tzId": "CustomTz",
         "updated": "2024-09-09T12:22:33Z",
         "url": "https://example.com/tz/CustomTz.ics"
       }
     }
   }

               Figure 14: Converting the VTIMEZONE component

2.2.7.  VTODO

   The VTODO component [RFC5545] (Section 3.6.2) converts to a Task
   object [RFC8984] (Section 2.2).

   Its properties convert as follows:




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   +===========+=============================+===================================+=======+====+
   |Name       |Reference                    |Task property                      |See    |Note|
   +===========+=============================+===================================+=======+====+
   |ATTACH     |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.1   |links                              |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.3  |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |ATTENDEE   |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.1   |participants                       |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.4  |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CATEGORIES |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.2   |keywords                           |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.6  |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CLASS      |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.3   |privacy                            |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.7  |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |COLOR      |[RFC7986], Section 5.9       |color                              |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.8  |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |COMMENT    |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.4   |participants/*/participationComment|Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.9  |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |COMPLETED  |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.2.1   |completed                          |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.10 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CONCEPT    |[RFC9253], Section 8.1       |categories                         |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.11 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CONFERENCE |[RFC7986], Section 5.11      |virtualLocations                   |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.12 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |CREATED    |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.7.1   |created                            |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.13 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DESCRIPTION|[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.5   |description                        |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.14 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DTSTAMP    |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.7.2   |updated, scheduleUpdated           |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.16 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DTSTART    |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.2.4   |start                              |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.17 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DUE        |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.2.3   |due                                |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.18 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |DURATION   |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.2.5   |duration                           |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.19 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+



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   |ESTIMATED- |[I-D.ietf-calext-ical-tasks],|estimatedDuration                  |Section|    |
   |DURATION   |Section 12.1                 |                                   |2.3.20 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |EXDATE     |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.5.1   |recurrenceOverrides                |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.21 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |EXRULE     |[RFC2445], Section 4.8.5.2   |excludedRecurrenceRules            |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.22 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |GEO        |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.6   |locations                          |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.23 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |IMAGE      |[RFC7986], Section 5.10      |links                              |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.24 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |LAST-      |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.7.3   |updated                            |Section|    |
   |MODIFIED   |                             |                                   |2.3.25 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |LINK       |[RFC9253], Section 8.2       |links                              |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.26 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |LOCATION   |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.7   |locations                          |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.27 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |ORGANIZER  |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.3   |replyTo                            |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.31 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |PERCENT-   |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.8   |percentComplete                    |Section|    |
   |COMPLETE   |                             |                                   |2.3.33 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |PRIORITY   |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.9   |priority                           |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.34 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |RDATE      |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.5.2   |recurrenceOverrides                |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.36 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |RECURRENCE-|[RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.4   |recurrenceId                       |Section|    |
   |ID         |                             |                                   |2.3.37 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |RELATED-TO |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.5   |relatedTo                          |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.38 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |REQUEST-   |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.8.3   |requestStatus                      |Section|    |
   |STATUS     |                             |                                   |2.3.39 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |RRULE      |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.5.3   |recurrenceRules                    |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.40 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+



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   |SEQUENCE   |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.7.4   |sequence                           |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.41 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |STRUCTURED-|[RFC9073], Section 6.6       |links                              |Section|    |
   |DATA       |                             |                                   |2.3.44 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |STYLED-    |[RFC9073], Section 6.5       |description                        |Section|    |
   |DESCRIPTION|                             |                                   |2.3.45 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |SUMMARY    |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.12  |title                              |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.46 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |TRANSP     |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.2.7   |freeBusyStatus                     |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.47 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |UID        |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.7   |uid                                |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.56 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+
   |URL        |[RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.6   |links                              |Section|    |
   |           |                             |                                   |2.3.57 |    |
   +-----------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------+----+

                Table 13: Properties of the VTODO component

   Its components convert as follows:

        +========+===============+===============+=========+======+
        | Name   | Reference     | Task property | See     | Note |
        +========+===============+===============+=========+======+
        | VALARM | [RFC5545],    | alerts        | Section |      |
        |        | Section 3.6.6 |               | 2.2.2   |      |
        +--------+---------------+---------------+---------+------+

                Table 14: Components of the VTODO component

   Other properties or components MAY be converted to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the Task object.

   VTODO components with different UID property values in the same
   iCalendar object convert to different entries in the Group.  They
   sort in the same order as in the VCALENDAR component.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the VTODO component:








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   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   BEGIN:VTODO
   UID:83C80482-806D-41C4-8029-E438F793005D
   DUE:20060102T030405Z
   ...
   {
     "...": "",
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "...": "",
         "@type": "Task",
         "due": "2006-01-02T03:04:05",
         "timeZone": "Etc/UTC",
         "uid": "83C80482-806D-41C4-8029-E438F793005D"
       }
     ]
   }

                 Figure 15: Converting the VTODO component

2.3.  Properties

2.3.1.  ACKNOWLEDGED

   The ACKNOWLEDGED property [RFC9074] (Section 6.1) in a VALARM
   component converts to the "acknowledged" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.5.2) of the Alert object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the ACKNOWLEDGED
   property:

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VALARM
   ACKNOWLEDGED:20241002T114703Z
   ...
   "alerts": {
     "a": {
       "@type": "Alert",
       "acknowledged": "2024-10-02T11:47:03Z",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

              Figure 16: Converting the ACKNOWLEDGED property






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2.3.2.  ACTION

   The ACTION property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.6.1) in a VALARM component
   converts to the "action" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.5.2) of the
   Alert object.

   Its values convert as follows:

                  +=================+==================+
                  | iCalendar value | JSCalendar value |
                  +=================+==================+
                  | DISPLAY         | display          |
                  +-----------------+------------------+
                  | EMAIL           | email            |
                  +-----------------+------------------+

                      Table 15: Values of the ACTION
                                 property

   An ACTION property with value AUDIO or any other not listed in
   Table 15 does not convert to the "action" property.  Instead, the
   property converts to the iCalComponent/properties property
   (Section 5.1.2) of the Alert.

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the ACTION property:

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VALARM
   ACTION:DISPLAY
   ...
   "alerts": {
     "a": {
       "@type": "Alert",
       "action": "display",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

        Figure 17: Converting the ACTION property for value DISPLAY

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VALARM
   ACTION:AUDIO
   ...







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   "alerts": {
     "a": {
       "@type": "Alert",
       "iCalComponent": {
         "@type": "ICalComponent",
         "name": "valarm",
         "properties": [
           [
             "action",
             {},
             "text",
             "AUDIO"
           ]
         ]
       },
       "...": ""
     }
   }

         Figure 18: Converting the ACTION property for value AUDIO

2.3.3.  ATTACH

   The ATTACH property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.1) in a VEVENT, VTODO,
   VRESOURCE, PARTICIPANT, or VLOCATION component converts to a Link
   object [RFC8984] (Section 1.4.11).  The converted object is set in
   the "links" property of the Event, Task, Participant, or Location
   object.

   The property value converts to the "href" property of the Link
   object.  A value of type URI converts as-is.  A value of type BINARY
   converts to a URI in the "data" URL scheme ([RFC2397].  If the
   FMTTYPE parameter is set on the ATTACH property, then the parameter
   value SHOULD be set in the mediatype part of the data URL.

   The ATTACH property parameters convert as follows:

       +=========+==========================+===============+======+
       | Name    | Reference                | Link Property | Note |
       +=========+==========================+===============+======+
       | FMTTYPE | [RFC5545], Section 3.2.8 | contentType   |      |
       +---------+--------------------------+---------------+------+
       | SIZE    | [RFC8607], Section 4.1   | size          |      |
       +---------+--------------------------+---------------+------+

                Table 16: Parameters of the ATTACH property

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the ATTACH property:



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   ATTACH:https://example.com/foo.pdf
   "links": {
     "a": {
       "@type": "Link",
       "href": "https://example.com/foo.pdf"
     }
   }

          Figure 19: Converting the ATTACH property with URI value

   ATTACH;ENCODING=BASE64;VALUE=BINARY;FMTTYPE=image/png:iVBORw
    0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQAAAAA3bvkkAAAAAmJLR0QAAd2KE6QAA
    AAKSURBVAjXY2gAAACCAIHdQ2r0AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
   "links": {
     "a": {
       "@type": "Link",
       "href": "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQAAAAA3bvkkAAAAAmJLR0QAAd2KE6QAAAAKSURBVAjXY2gAAACCAIHdQ2r0AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC",
       "contentType": "image/png",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

        Figure 20: Converting the ATTACH property with BINARY value

2.3.4.  ATTENDEE

   The ATTENDEE property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.4.1) in a VEVENT or
   VTODO component converts to a Participant object [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.4.6).  The converted object is set in the "participants"
   property of the Event or Task object.

   The property value converts to both the calendarAddress and sendTo
   properties of the Participant object.  If the CAL-ADDRESS value is in
   the "mailto" scheme, then it converts to the "imip" method in the
   "sendTo" property, otherwise it converts to the "other" method.

   An ATTENDEE property and a PARTICIPANT component in the same
   iCalendar component convert to the same Participant object, if their
   converted calendarAddress property values are equal after URI
   normalization [RFC3986] (Section 6).  How to deal with conflicting
   values when converting other Participant properties is
   implementation-specific.

   The ATTENDEE property parameters convert as follows:







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   +=====================+================+=====================+======+
   | Name                | Reference      | Participant         | Note |
   |                     |                | Property            |      |
   +=====================+================+=====================+======+
   | CN                  | [RFC5545],     | name                |      |
   |                     | Section 3.2.2  |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | CUTYPE              | [RFC5545],     | kind                |      |
   |                     | Section 3.2.3  |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | DELEGATED-FROM      | [RFC5545],     | delegatedFrom       |      |
   |                     | Section 3.2.4  |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | DELEGATED-TO        | [RFC5545],     | delegatedTo         |      |
   |                     | Section 3.2.5  |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | DIR                 | [RFC5545],     | links               |      |
   |                     | Section 3.2.6  |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | EMAIL               | [RFC7986],     | email               |      |
   |                     | Section 6.2    |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | MEMBER              | [RFC5545],     | memberOf            |      |
   |                     | Section        |                     |      |
   |                     | 3.2.11         |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | PARTSTAT            | [RFC5545],     | participationStatus |      |
   |                     | Section        |                     |      |
   |                     | 3.2.12         |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | ROLE                | [RFC5545],     | roles               |      |
   |                     | Section        |                     |      |
   |                     | 3.2.16         |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | RSVP                | [RFC5545],     | expectReply         |      |
   |                     | Section        |                     |      |
   |                     | 3.2.17         |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | SCHEDULE-AGENT      | [RFC6638],     | scheduleAgent       |      |
   |                     | Section 7.1    |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | SCHEDULE-FORCE-SEND | [RFC6638],     | scheduleForceSend   |      |
   |                     | Section 7.2    |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+
   | SCHEDULE-STATUS     | [RFC6638],     | scheduleStatus      |      |
   |                     | Section 7.3    |                     |      |
   +---------------------+----------------+---------------------+------+




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               Table 17: Parameters of the ATTENDEE property

   If no ROLE parameter is set, then the "attendee" role in the "roles"
   property MUST be set.

   Every calendar address value of the DELEGATED-FROM, DELEGATED-TO, or
   MEMBER parameters converts to the identifier of a Participant object.
   This identifier is determined by finding that Participant object in
   the "participants" property, which has a calendarAddress property
   value matching the parameter value.  If no such Participant object
   exists after all properties and components have been converted, then
   a new Participant object having that calendarAddress property value
   is created.  If multiple Participant objects match, then choosing the
   Participant identifier is implementation-specific.

   The PARTSTAT of an ATTENDEE property in a VTODO component converts
   not only to the "participationStatus" property of the Participant
   object, but also to its progress property if the PARTSTAT parameter
   value is specific for VTODO components:

   +=========+=============================+===================+=========+
   |PARTSTAT |Reference                    |participationStatus|progress |
   +=========+=============================+===================+=========+
   |NEEDS-   |[RFC5545], Section 3.2.12    |needs-action       |         |
   |ACTION   |                             |                   |         |
   +---------+-----------------------------+-------------------+---------+
   |ACCEPTED |[RFC5545], Section 3.2.12    |accepted           |         |
   +---------+-----------------------------+-------------------+---------+
   |DECLINED |[RFC5545], Section 3.2.12    |declined           |         |
   +---------+-----------------------------+-------------------+---------+
   |TENTATIVE|[RFC5545], Section 3.2.12    |tentative          |         |
   +---------+-----------------------------+-------------------+---------+
   |DELEGATED|[RFC5545], Section 3.2.12    |delegated          |         |
   +---------+-----------------------------+-------------------+---------+
   |COMPLETED|[RFC5545], Section 3.2.12    |accepted           |completed|
   +---------+-----------------------------+-------------------+---------+
   |IN-      |[RFC5545], Section 3.2.12    |accepted           |in-      |
   |PROCESS  |                             |                   |process  |
   +---------+-----------------------------+-------------------+---------+
   |FAILED   |[I-D.ietf-calext-ical-tasks],|accepted           |failed   |
   |         |Section 11.1                 |                   |         |
   +---------+-----------------------------+-------------------+---------+

      Table 18: Converting the PARTSTAT parameter in a VTODO component
                         to Participant properties

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the ATTENDEE
   property:



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   ATTENDEE;PARTSTAT=TENTATIVE;CN=Henry Cabot:mailto:hcabot@example.com
   ORGANIZER:mailto:organizer@example.com
   "participants": {
     "p3": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:hcabot@example.com",
       "name": "Henry Cabot",
       "participationStatus": "tentative",
       "roles": {
         "attendee": true
       },
       "sendTo": {
         "imip": "mailto:hcabot@example.com"
       }
     },
     "o4": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:organizer@example.com",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

                Figure 21: Converting the ATTENDEE property

   BEGIN:PARTICIPANT
   CALENDAR-ADDRESS:mailto:foo@example.com
   DTSTAMP:20230723T125201Z
   ...
   END:PARTICIPANT
   ATTENDEE;PARTSTAT=TENTATIVE:mailto:foo@example.com
   ORGANIZER:mailto:bar@example.com
   "participants": {
     "23": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:foo@example.com",
       "participationStatus": "tentative",
       "scheduleUpdated": "2023-07-23T12:52:01Z",
       "...": ""
     },
     "o4": {
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:bar@example.com",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

   Figure 22: Converting the ATTENDEE property and PARTICIPANT component





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   BEGIN:VTODO
   ATTENDEE;PARTSTAT=COMPLETED:mailto:foo@example.com
   ORGANIZER:mailto:organizer@example.com
   ...
   "@type": "Task",
   "participants": {
     "1": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:foo@example.com",
       "participationStatus": "accepted",
       "progress": "completed",
       "...": ""
     },
     "o": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:organizer@example.com",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

     Figure 23: Converting the ATTENDEE property with a VTODO-specific
                            participation status

2.3.5.  CALENDAR-ADDRESS

   The CALENDAR-ADDRESS property [RFC9073] (Section 6.4) in a
   PARTICIPANT component converts to the "calendarAddress" property
   [I-D.ietf-jmap-calendars] (Section 5.1.1) of the Participant object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the CALENDAR-ADDRESS
   property:

   BEGIN:PARTICIPANT
   CALENDAR-ADDRESS:mailto:foo@example.com
   ...
   "participants": {
     "a2": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:foo@example.com",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

            Figure 24: Converting the CALENDAR-ADDRESS property







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2.3.6.  CATEGORIES

   The CATEGORIES property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.2) in a VEVENT,
   VTODO, or VCALENDAR component converts to the "keywords" property
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.9) of the Event, Task, or Group object.

   The list of category values converts to a set of keywords.  The
   values convert case-sensitively.  All CATEGORIES properties in the
   same iCalendar component convert to the "keywords" property in the
   JSCalendar object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the CATEGORIES
   property:

   CATEGORIES:APPOINTMENT,EDUCATION
   CATEGORIES:meeting
   "keywords": {
     "APPOINTMENT": true,
     "EDUCATION": true,
     "meeting": true
   }

               Figure 25: Converting the CATEGORIES property

2.3.7.  CLASS

   The CLASS property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.3) in a VEVENT or VTODO
   component converts to the "privacy" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.4.3) of the Event or Task object.

   Its values convert as follows:

                  +=================+==================+
                  | iCalendar value | JSCalendar value |
                  +=================+==================+
                  | PUBLIC          | public           |
                  +-----------------+------------------+
                  | PRIVATE         | private          |
                  +-----------------+------------------+
                  | CONFIDENTIAL    | secret           |
                  +-----------------+------------------+

                  Table 19: Values of the CLASS property

   Any other value does not convert to the "class" property.  Instead,
   the property converts to the iCalComponent/properties property
   (Section 5.1.2) of the JSCalendar object.




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   The following example illustrates how to convert the CLASS property:

   CLASS:PRIVATE
   "privacy": "private"

                  Figure 26: Converting the CLASS property

2.3.8.  COLOR

   The COLOR property [RFC7986] (Section 5.9) in a VEVENT, VTODO, or
   VCALENDAR component converts to the "color" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.2.11) of the Event, Task, or Group object.

   Its value converts verbatim.

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the COLOR property:

   COLOR:maroon
   "color": "maroon"

          Figure 27: Converting the COLOR property with color name

   COLOR:#ffa07a
   "color": "#ffa07a"

        Figure 28: Converting the COLOR property with numeric value

2.3.9.  COMMENT

   The COMMENT property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.4) in a DAYLIGHT or
   STANDARD component converts to the "comments" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.7.2) of the TimeZoneRule object.

   The COMMENT property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.4) in a PARTICIPANT
   component converts to the "participationComment" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.4.6).

   The COMMENT property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.4) in an iTIP-scheduled
   [RFC5546] VEVENT or VTODO component converts to the
   "participationComment" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) of that
   Participant object, which represents the source of this scheduling
   message, if any.  It otherwise converts to the iCalComponent/
   properties property (Section 5.1.2) of the Event or Task object.

   Multiple COMMENT properties in a DAYLIGHT or STANDARD component
   convert in any order to the multi-valued "comments" property.
   Converting multiple COMMENT properties to the single-valued
   participationComment property is implementation-specific.



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   The following examples illustrate how to convert the COMMENT
   property:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
   TZID:NonIana
   BEGIN:DAYLIGHT
   TZOFFSETFROM:-0400
   TZOFFSETTO:-0300
   DTSTART:20010503T000000
   COMMENT:take note of this
   COMMENT:and this
   END:DAYLIGHT
   END:VTIMEZONE
   ...
   {
     "@type": "Group",
     "timeZones": {
       "/NonIana": {
         "@type": "TimeZone",
         "daylight": [
           {
             "@type": "TimeZoneRule",
             "comments": [
               "take note of this",
               "and this"
             ],
             "...": ""
           }
         ],
         "...": ""
       }
     },
     "...": ""
   }

     Figure 29: Converting the COMMENT property in a DAYLIGHT component

   BEGIN:PARTICIPANT
   UID:127ABD62-D07A-4F39-AA62-530E37A8DF78
   COMMENT:I'll think about it
   ...









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   "participants": {
     "g2": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "participationComment": "I'll think about it",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

   Figure 30: Converting the COMMENT property in a PARTICIPANT component

2.3.10.  COMPLETED

   The COMPLETED property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.2.1) in a VTODO
   component converts to the "completed" property (Section 5.1.1) of the
   Task object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the COMPLETED
   property:

   BEGIN:VTODO
   COMPLETED:20241108T111029Z
   ...
   {
     "@type": "Task",
     "completed": "2024-11-08T11:10:29Z",
     "...": ""
   }

                Figure 31: Converting the COMPLETED property

2.3.11.  CONCEPT

   The CONCEPT property [RFC9253] (Section 8.1) in a VEVENT, VTODO, or
   VCALENDAR component converts to the "categories" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.2.10) of the Event, Task, or Group object.

   The list of URI values converts to a set of URIs.  Multiple
   occurrences of the CONCEPT property in the same iCalendar component
   convert to the same categories property in the JSCalendar object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the CONCEPT
   property:

   CONCEPT:https://example.com/event-types/arts/music
   CONCEPT:https://example.com/event-types/arts/literature






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   "categories": {
     "https://example.com/event-types/arts/music": true,
     "https://example.com/event-types/arts/literature": true
   }

                 Figure 32: Converting the CONCEPT property

2.3.12.  CONFERENCE

   The CONFERENCE property [RFC7986] (Section 5.11) in a VEVENT or VTODO
   component converts to a VirtualLocation object [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.2.6).  The converted object is set in the
   "virtualLocations" property of the Event or Task object.

   The property value converts to the "uri" property of the
   VirtualLocation object.

   Its parameters convert as follows:

          +=========+========================+==========+======+
          | Name    | Reference              | Property | Note |
          +=========+========================+==========+======+
          | FEATURE | [RFC7986], Section 6.3 | features |      |
          +---------+------------------------+----------+------+
          | LABEL   | [RFC7986], Section 6.4 | name     |      |
          +---------+------------------------+----------+------+

             Table 20: Parameters of the CONFERENCE property

   The following example illustrates how to convert the CONFERENCE
   property:

   CONFERENCE;VALUE=URI;FEATURE=AUDIO,VIDEO;
    LABEL=Attendee dial-in:https://chat.example.com/audio?id=123456
   "virtualLocations": {
     "b2": {
       "@type": "VirtualLocation",
       "name": "Attendee dial-in",
       "uri": "https://chat.example.com/audio?id=123456",
       "features": {
         "audio": true,
         "video": true
       }
     }
   }

               Figure 33: Converting the CONFERENCE property




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2.3.13.  CREATED

   The CREATED property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.7.1) in a VEVENT, VTODO,
   or VCALENDAR component converts to the "created" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.1.5) of the Event, Task, or Group object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the CREATED
   property:

   CREATED:20240329T133000Z
   "created": "2024-03-29T13:30:00Z"

                 Figure 34: Converting the CREATED property

2.3.14.  DESCRIPTION

   The DESCRIPTION property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.5) in a VEVENT,
   VTODO, VCALENDAR, VLOCATION, VRESOURCE, or PARTICIPANT component
   converts to the "description" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.2) of
   the Event, Task, Group, Location, Link, or Participant object, unless
   its DERIVED parameter value is TRUE.

   If the DERIVED parameter value is TRUE, then the property does not
   convert to the "description" property.  Instead, a non-derived
   STYLED-DESCRIPTION property is expected to contain the description.
   Implementations MAY preserve the property in the "iCalComponent"
   property (Section 5.1.2).

   The following example illustrates how to convert the DESCRIPTION
   property:

   DESCRIPTION:The pancakes there are delicious\; they are fluffy and sweet.
   "description": "The pancakes there are delicious; they are fluffy and sweet."

               Figure 35: Converting the DESCRIPTION property

2.3.15.  DTEND

   The DTEND property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.2.2) in a VEVENT component
   converts to the "duration" property [RFC8984] (Section 5.1.2) of the
   Event object.

   The duration is the timespan between the points in time of the
   DTSTART and DTEND property values when converted to UTC time.

   If the timezone identifier (Section 2.1.4) of the DTEND property
   differs from that of the DTSTART property, then the DTEND property
   also converts to a Location object.  The timezone identifier converts



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   to the "timeZone" property of the Location object.  The relativeTo
   property of the Location is set to "end".  The Location object is set
   in the "locations" property of the Event object.

   Implementations MAY preserve the fact that the duration got
   determined by the DTEND property.  How to do this depends on the
   timezone identifiers of the DTSTART and DTEND properties.  If the
   identifiers are equal, then implementations MUST set the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) in the Event object and
   there add an entry for the path "duration" in the
   "convertedProperties" property.  If instead the timezone identifiers
   are not equal, then implementations MUST set the "iCalProperty"
   property (Section 5.1.3) of the Location object.  In both cases, the
   value MUST be an ICalProperty object with the "name" property set to
   "dtend".

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the DTEND property:

   DTSTART;TZID=Australia/Melbourne:20241002T130000
   DTEND;TZID=Australia/Melbourne:20241002T140000
   "start": "2024-10-02T13:00:00",
   "timeZone": "Australia/Melbourne",
   "duration": "PT1H",
   "iCalComponent": {
     "@type": "ICalComponent",
     "name": "vevent",
     "convertedProperties": {
       "duration": {
         "@type": "ICalProperty",
         "name": "dtend"
       }
     }
   }

        Figure 36: Converting the DTEND property with same timezone

   DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20241017T130000
   DTEND;TZID=Asia/Bangkok:20241018T040000













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   "start": "2024-10-17T13:00:00",
   "timeZone": "Europe/Berlin",
   "duration": "PT10H",
   "locations": {
     "l5": {
       "@type": "Location",
       "timeZone": "Asia/Bangkok",
       "relativeTo": "end",
       "iCalProperty": {
         "@type": "ICalProperty",
         "name": "dtend"
       }
     }
   }

      Figure 37: Converting the DTEND property with different timezone

   DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20240102
   DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20240107
   "start": "2024-01-02T00:00:00",
   "timeZone": null,
   "duration": "P5D",
   "showWithoutTime": true

       Figure 38: Converting the DTEND property with DATE value type

2.3.16.  DTSTAMP

   The DTSTAMP property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.7.2) in a VEVENT or VTODO
   component converts to the "updated" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.1.6) of the Event or Task object.

   An Event or Task object which has the "method" property set might
   represent an iTIP reply of one of the participants in the object.  In
   this case the value of the DTSTAMP property also converts to the
   "scheduleUpdated" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) of that
   Participant object, which represents the participant from which the
   iTIP reply originated.

   The DTSTAMP property in a PARTICIPANT component converts to the
   "scheduleUpdated" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) of the
   Participant object.

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the DTSTAMP
   property:






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   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   METHOD:REPLY
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   DTSTAMP:20240304T132000Z
   ...
   {
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "@type": "Event",
         "method": "reply",
         "updated": "2024-03-04T13:20:00Z",
         "...": ""
       }
     ],
     "...": ""
   }

      Figure 39: Converting the DTSTAMP property in a VEVENT component

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:PARTICIPANT
   DTSTAMP:20240304T132000Z
   ...
   "participants": {
     "f4": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "scheduleUpdated": "2024-03-04T13:20:00Z",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

   Figure 40: Converting the DTSTAMP property in a PARTICIPANT component

2.3.17.  DTSTART

   The DTSTART property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.2.4) in a VEVENT, VTODO,
   DAYLIGHT or STANDARD component converts to the "start" property
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.7.2) of the Event, Task, or TimeZoneRule object.

   See Section 2.1.5 how to convert DATE and DATE-TIME values.

   For VEVENT and VTODO components, the timezone identifier
   (Section 2.1.4) of the DTSTART property converts to the "timeZone"
   property of the Event or Task object.  In addition, if the value type
   of the DTSTART property is DATE, then the value of the
   "showWithoutTime" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.4) is "true".




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   The following examples illustrate how to convert the DTSTART property
   for the VEVENT and VTODO components.  See Section 2.2.6 for examples
   how to convert the DTSTART property for the DAYLIGHT and STANDARD
   components.

   DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240921T105302
   "start": "2024-09-21T10:53:02",
   "timeZone": "Europe/Berlin",
   "showWithoutTime": false

       Figure 41: Converting the DTSTART property with TZID parameter

   DTSTART:20240921T105302Z
   "start": "2024-09-21T10:53:02",
   "timeZone": "Etc/UTC",
   "showWithoutTime": false

          Figure 42: Converting the DTSTART property with UTC time

   DTSTART:20240921T105302
   "start": "2024-09-21T10:53:02",
   "timeZone": null,
   "showWithoutTime": false

       Figure 43: Converting the DTSTART property with floating time

   DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20240921
   "start": "2024-09-21T00:00:00",
   "timeZone": null,
   "showWithoutTime": true

      Figure 44: Converting the DTSTART property with value type DATE

2.3.18.  DUE

   The DUE property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.2.3) in a VTODO component
   converts to the "due" property [RFC8984] (Section 5.2.1) of the Task
   object.

   See Section 2.1.5 how to convert DATE and DATE-TIME values.











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   If the VTODO component does not contain a DTSTART property, then the
   timezone identifier (Section 2.1.4) of the DUE property converts to
   the "timeZone" property of the Task object.  If instead the VTODO
   component contains both the DUE and DTSTART properties, then the
   timezone identifier of the DUE property does not convert to a
   standard JSCalendar element.  The value of the "due" property MUST
   denote the date and time relative to the timezone of the DTSTART
   property.

   If the value type of the DUE property is DATE, then the value of the
   "showWithoutTime" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.4) is "true".

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the DUE property:

   BEGIN:VTODO
   DUE;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240921T105302
   "@type": "Task",
   "due": "2024-09-21T10:53:02",
   "timeZone": "Europe/Berlin",
   "showWithoutTime": false

         Figure 45: Converting the DUE property with TZID parameter

   BEGIN:VTODO
   DUE:20240921T105302Z
   "@type": "Task",
   "due": "2024-09-21T10:53:02",
   "timeZone": "Etc/UTC",
   "showWithoutTime": false

            Figure 46: Converting the DUE property with UTC time

   BEGIN:VTODO
   DUE:20240921T105302
   "@type": "Task",
   "due": "2024-09-21T10:53:02",
   "timeZone": null,
   "showWithoutTime": false

         Figure 47: Converting the DUE property with floating time

   BEGIN:VTODO
   DUE;VALUE=DATE:20240921
   "@type": "Task",
   "due": "2024-09-21T00:00:00",
   "timeZone": null,
   "showWithoutTime": true




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        Figure 48: Converting the DUE property with value type DATE

   BEGIN:VTODO
   DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250220
   DUE;VALUE=DATE:20250221
   "@type": "Task",
   "start": "2025-02-20T00:00:00",
   "due": "2025-02-21T00:00:00",
   "showWithoutTime": true

       Figure 49: Converting the DUE property with value type DATE in
                          combination with DTSTART

2.3.19.  DURATION

   The DURATION property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.2.5) in a VEVENT or
   VTODO component converts to the "duration" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 5.1.2) of the Event or Task object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the DURATION
   property:

   DURATION:PT1H
   "duration": "PT1H"

                     Figure 50: Converting the DURATION

2.3.20.  ESTIMATED-DURATION

   The ESTIMATED-DURATION property [I-D.ietf-calext-ical-tasks]
   (Section 12.1) in a VTODO component converts to the
   "estimatedDuration" property [RFC8984] (Section 5.2.3) of the Task
   object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the ESTIMATED-
   DURATION property:

   BEGIN:VTODO
   ESTIMATED-DURATION:P2D
   "@type": "Task",
   "estimatedDuration": "P2D"

                Figure 51: Converting the ESTIMATED-DURATION








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2.3.21.  EXDATE

   The EXDATE property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.5.1) in a VEVENT or VTODO
   component converts to a PatchObject value [RFC8984] (Section 1.4.9).
   The converted object is set in the "recurrenceOverrides" property of
   the Event or Task object.

   The property value converts to the key in the "recurrenceOverrides"
   property value.  See Section 2.1.5 how to convert DATE and DATE-TIME
   values.  The date-time MUST be relative to the timezone identified by
   the "timeZone" property of the Event or Task.  The PatchObject value
   MUST set the "excluded" property to "true" and MUST NOT set any other
   property.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the EXDATE property:

   DTSTART:20230101T130000Z
   RRULE:FREQ=MONTHLY
   EXDATE:20230801T130000Z
   "start": "2023-01-01T13:00:00",
   "timeZone": "Etc/UTC",
   "recurrenceRules": [
     {
       "@type": "RecurrenceRule",
       "frequency": "monthly"
     }
   ],
   "recurrenceOverrides": {
     "2023-08-01T13:00:00": {
       "excluded": true
     }
   }

                 Figure 52: Converting the EXDATE property

2.3.22.  EXRULE

   The EXRULE property [RFC2445] (Section 4.8.5.2) in a VEVENT or VTODO
   component converts to a RecurrenceRule object [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.3.3).  The converted object is set in the
   "excludedRecurrenceRules" property of the Event or Task.

   See Section 2.3.40 for an example how to convert a recurrence rule.








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2.3.23.  GEO

   The GEO property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.6) in a VEVENT, VTODO,
   PARTICIPANT or VRESOURCE component converts to a Location object
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.5).  The converted object is set in the
   "locations" property of the Event, Task, or Participant object.

   The GEO property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.6) in a VLOCATION component
   converts to the "coordinates" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.5) of
   the Location object.

   The pair of FLOAT values converts to a URI with the "geo" scheme
   [RFC5870].  The first FLOAT value converts to the "coord-a" part of
   the URI, the second FLOAT value to the "coord-b" part.  A preceding
   plus sign (+) of the FLOAT value MUST be omitted, a preceding minus
   sign (-) MUST be preserved.  The optional "coord-c" part of the URI
   MUST be omitted.

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the GEO property:

   GEO:+45.5;-93.3
   "locations": {
     "d4": {
       "@type": "Location",
       "coordinates": "geo:45.5,-93.3"
     }
   }

             Figure 53: Converting the GEO property in a VEVENT

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VLOCATION
   NAME:Eiffel Tower
   GEO:48.858222;2.2945
   ...
   "locations": {
     "2": {
       "@type": "Location",
       "name": "Eiffel Tower",
       "coordinates": "geo:48.858222,2.2945"
     }
   }

           Figure 54: Converting the GEO property in a VLOCATION







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2.3.24.  IMAGE

   The IMAGE property [RFC7986] (Section 5.10) in a VEVENT, VTODO,
   VLOCATION, or VRESOURCE component converts to a Link object [RFC8984]
   (Section 1.4.11).  The converted object is set in the "links"
   property of the Event, Task, Location, or Participant object.

   The property value converts to the "href" property of the Link
   object.  A value of type URI converts as-is.  See Section 2.3.3 how
   to convert a BINARY value.  If the DISPLAY parameter is set, then the
   "rel" property of the Link object MUST be set to "icon".

   Its parameters convert as follows:

        +=========+==========================+=============+======+
        | Name    | Reference                | Property    | Note |
        +=========+==========================+=============+======+
        | DISPLAY | [RFC7986], Section 6.1   | display     |      |
        +---------+--------------------------+-------------+------+
        | FMTTYPE | [RFC5545], Section 3.2.8 | contentType |      |
        +---------+--------------------------+-------------+------+
        | SIZE    | [RFC8607], Section 4.1   | size        |      |
        +---------+--------------------------+-------------+------+

                 Table 21: Parameters of the IMAGE property

   Implementations MAY preserve the fact that the Link object got
   converted from an IMAGE property.  To do so, they MUST set the
   iCalProperty (Section 5.1.3) on the Link object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the IMAGE property:

   IMAGE;VALUE=URI;DISPLAY=BADGE;FMTTYPE=image/png:
    https://example.com/images/party.png
   "links": {
     "4": {
       "@type": "Link",
       "href": "https://example.com/images/party.png",
       "display": "badge",
       "rel": "icon",
       "contentType": "image/png",
       "iCalProperty": {
         "@type": "ICalProperty",
         "name": "image"
       }
     }
   }




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                  Figure 55: Converting the IMAGE property

2.3.25.  LAST-MODIFIED

   The LAST-MODIFIED property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.7.3) in a VCALENDAR
   or VTIMEZONE component converts to the "updated" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.1.6) of the Group or TimeZone object.

   The LAST-MODIFIED property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.7.3) in a VEVENT or
   VTODO component does _not_ convert to the "updated" property
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.1.6) of the Event or Task object.
   Implementations MAY instead preserve the LAST-MODIFIED property in
   the "iCalComponent" property.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the LAST-MODIFIED
   property:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   LAST-MODIFIED:20240914T231257Z
   ...
   "@type": "Group",
   "updated": "2024-09-14T23:12:57Z"

                  Figure 56: Converting the IMAGE property

2.3.26.  LINK

   A LINK property [RFC9253] (Section 8.2) of type URI in a VEVENT,
   VTODO, VCALENDAR, VRESOURCE, PARTICIPANT, or VLOCATION component
   converts to a Link object [RFC8984] (Section 1.4.11).

   The converted object is set in the "links" property of the Event,
   Task, Group, Participant, or Location object.  The LINK property
   value converts to the "href" property of the Link object.

   Its parameters convert as follows:

    +=========+==========================+=====================+======+
    | Name    | Reference                | Property            | Note |
    +=========+==========================+=====================+======+
    | FMTTYPE | [RFC5545], Section 3.2.8 | contentType         |      |
    +---------+--------------------------+---------------------+------+
    | LABEL   | [RFC7986], Section 6.4   | title               |      |
    +---------+--------------------------+---------------------+------+
    | LINKREL | [RFC9253], Section 6.1   | rel (Section 5.2.1) |      |
    +---------+--------------------------+---------------------+------+

                 Table 22: Parameters of the LINK property



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   A LINK property with a value type other than URI or an unregistered
   LINK parameter value does not convert to a standard JSCalendar
   element.  Implementations MAY convert it to the "iCalComponent"
   property (Section 5.1.2).

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the LINK property:

   LINK;LINKREL=SOURCE;LABEL=Venue;VALUE=URI:https://example.com/events
   "links": {
     "l1": {
       "@type": "Link",
       "href": "https://example.com/events",
       "title": "Venue",
       "rel": "source"
     }
   }

          Figure 57: Converting the LINK property to a Link object

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   LINK;LINKREL="https://example.com/linkrel/costStructure";
    VALUE=XML-REFERENCE:
    https://example.com/xmlDocs/bidFramework.xml#xpointer(id("cost"))
   ...
   "iCalComponent": {
     "@type": "ICalComponent",
     "name": "vevent",
     "properties": [
       [
         "link",
         {
           "linkrel": "https://example.com/linkrel/costStructure"
         },
         "xml-reference",
         "https://example.com/xmlDocs/bidFramework.xml#xpointer(id(\"cost\"))"
       ]
     ]
   }

          Figure 58: Converting the LINK property to iCalComponent

2.3.27.  LOCATION

   The LOCATION property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.7) in a VEVENT, VTODO,
   or PARTICIPANT component converts to a Location object [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.2.5), unless its DERIVED parameter value is TRUE.  The
   converted object is set in the "locations" property of the Event,
   Task, or Participant object.



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   The property value converts to the "title" property of the Location
   object.

   If the DERIVED parameter value is TRUE, then the property does not
   convert to a Location object.  Instead, a VLOCATION component is
   expected to represent the location.  Implementations MAY preserve the
   property in the "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2).

   The following example illustrates how to convert the LOCATION
   property:

   LOCATION:Conference Room - F123\, Bldg. 002
   "locations": {
     "f45": {
       "@type": "Location",
       "title": "Conference Room - F123, Bldg. 002"
     }
   }

                Figure 59: Converting the LOCATION property

2.3.28.  LOCATION-TYPE

   The LOCATION-TYPE property [RFC9073] (Section 6.1) in a VLOCATION
   component converts to the "locationTypes" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.2.5) of the Location object.

   The list of location type values converts to a set of location types.
   The values convert case-sensitively.  All LOCATION-TYPE properties in
   the same VLOCATION convert to the "locationTypes" property in the
   Location object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the LOCATION-TYPE
   property:

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VLOCATION
   LOCATION-TYPE:hotel,restaurant
   LOCATION-TYPE:bar
   ...











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   "locations": {
     "1": {
       "@type": "Location",
       "locationTypes": {
         "bar": true,
         "hotel": true,
         "restaurant": true
       },
       "...": ""
     }
   }

                Figure 60: Converting the LOCATION property

2.3.29.  METHOD

   The METHOD property [RFC5545] (Section 3.7.2) in a VCALENDAR
   component converts to the "method" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.1.8)
   of all Event or Task objects that are listed in the Group object's
   entries property.

   The property value converts in lowercase.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the METHOD property:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   METHOD:REQUEST
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   ...
   {
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "@type": "Event",
         "method": "request",
         "...": ""
       }
     ],
     "...": ""
   }

                 Figure 61: Converting the METHOD property

2.3.30.  NAME

   The NAME property [RFC7986] (Section 5.1) in a VLOCATION or VRESOURCE
   component converts to the "name" property of the Location [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.2.5) or Participant [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) object.



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   The NAME property [RFC7986] (Section 5.1) in a VCALENDAR component
   converts to the "title" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.1) of the
   Group object.

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the NAME property:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   NAME:Company Vacation Days
   ...
   {
     "@type": "Group",
     "title": "Company Vacation Days",
     "...": ""
   }

      Figure 62: Converting the NAME property in a VCALENDAR component

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:VLOCATION
   NAME:Room B
   ...
   END:VLOCATION
   BEGIN:VRESOURCE
   NAME:Whiteboard
   ...
   END:VRESOURCE
   ...
   "locations": {
     "1": {
       "@type": "Location",
       "name": "Room B",
       "...": ""
     }
   },
   "participants": {
     "1": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "kind": "resource",
       "name": "Whiteboard",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

        Figure 63: Converting the NAME property in the VLOCATION and
                            VRESOURCE components






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2.3.31.  ORGANIZER

   The ORGANIZER property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.4.3) in a VEVENT or
   VTODO component converts to the "replyTo" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.4.4) of the Event or Task object.  In addition, it
   converts to a Participant object in the "participants" property
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6).

   If the CAL-ADDRESS property value is in the "mailto" scheme, then it
   converts to the "imip" method in the "replyTo" property, otherwise it
   converts to the "other" method.  The property value also converts to
   the "calendarAddress" property of the Participant object.  The
   "owner" role is set in the "roles" property of the Participant.  In
   contrast to the ATTENDEE property, the property value does not
   convert to the "sendTo" property of the Participant object.

   An ORGANIZER property, an ATTENDEE property, and a PARTICIPANT
   component in the same iCalendar component all convert to the same
   Participant object, if their converted calendarAddress property
   values are equal after URI normalization [RFC3986] (Section 6).  How
   to deal with conflicting property values is implementation-specific.

   Implementations MAY preserve arbitrary parameters of the ORGANIZER
   property, in which case they MUST convert these to the "replyTo"
   entry in the "convertedProperties" property of the Event or Task
   object's "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2).

   The ORGANIZER property parameters convert as follows:























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    +=====================+===============+===================+======+
    | Name                | Reference     | Property          | Note |
    +=====================+===============+===================+======+
    | CN                  | [RFC5545],    | name              |      |
    |                     | Section 3.2.2 |                   |      |
    +---------------------+---------------+-------------------+------+
    | DIR                 | [RFC5545],    | links             |      |
    |                     | Section 3.2.6 |                   |      |
    +---------------------+---------------+-------------------+------+
    | SCHEDULE-AGENT      | [RFC6638],    | scheduleAgent     |      |
    |                     | Section 7.1   | (Section 5.1.5)   |      |
    +---------------------+---------------+-------------------+------+
    | SCHEDULE-FORCE-SEND | [RFC6638],    | scheduleForceSend |      |
    |                     | Section 7.2   | (Section 5.1.6)   |      |
    +---------------------+---------------+-------------------+------+
    | SCHEDULE-STATUS     | [RFC6638],    | scheduleStatus    |      |
    |                     | Section 7.3   | (Section 5.1.7)   |      |
    +---------------------+---------------+-------------------+------+

              Table 23: Parameters of the ORGANIZER property

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the ORGANIZER
   property:

   ORGANIZER:mailto:foo@example.com
   ATTENDEE;RSVP=TRUE;PARTSTAT=NEEDS-ACTION:mailto:bar@example.com
   "replyTo": {
     "imip": "mailto:foo@example.com"
   },
   "participants": {
     "a": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:foo@example.com",
       "roles": {
         "owner": true
       }
     },
     "b": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:bar@example.com",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

                Figure 64: Converting an ORGANIZER property






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   ORGANIZER:mailto:foo@example.com
   ATTENDEE;RSVP=FALSE;PARTSTAT=ACCEPTED;CN="Jane Doe":mailto:foo@example.com
   ...
   ATTENDEE;RSVP=TRUE;PARTSTAT=NEEDS-ACTION:mailto:bar@example.com
   "replyTo": {
     "imip": "mailto:foo@example.com"
   },
   "participants": {
     "a": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:foo@example.com",
       "name": "Jane Doe",
       "participationStatus": "accepted",
       "roles": {
         "attendee": true,
         "owner": true
       },
       "sendTo": {
         "imip": "mailto:foo@example.com"
       }
     },
     "b": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:bar@example.com",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

          Figure 65: Converting an ORGANIZER and ATTENDEE property

2.3.32.  PARTICIPANT-TYPE

   The PARTICIPANT-TYPE property [RFC9073] (Section 6.2) in a
   PARTICIPANT component converts to the "roles" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.4.6) of the Participant object.

   The property value converts in lowercase.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the PARTICIPANT-TYPE
   property:

   BEGIN:PARTICIPANT
   PARTICIPANT-TYPE:CONTACT
   CALENDAR-ADDRESS:mailto:foo@example.com
   ...
   END:PARTICIPANT
   ATTENDEE;RSVP=YES;PARTSTAT=NEEDS-ACTION:mailto:foo@example.com
   ORGANIZER:mailto:bar@example.com



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   "participants": {
     "a": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:foo@example.com",
       "roles": {
         "attendee": true,
         "contact": true
       },
       "...": ""
     },
     "b": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "calendarAddress": "mailto:bar@example.com",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

            Figure 66: Converting the PARTICIPANT-TYPE property

2.3.33.  PERCENT-COMPLETE

   The PERCENT-COMPLETE property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.8) in a VTODO
   component converts to the "percentComplete" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 5.2.4) of the Task object.

   A Task object which has the "method" property set might represent an
   iTIP reply of one of the participants in the object.  In this case
   the value of the "percentComplete" property in the Task also converts
   to the percentComplete [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) of that Participant
   object, which represents the participant from which the iTIP reply
   originated.

   The PERCENT-COMPLETE property in a PARTICIPANT component converts to
   the "percentComplete" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) of the
   Participant object.

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the PERCENT-COMPLETE
   property:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   METHOD:REPLY
   BEGIN:VTODO
   PERCENT-COMPLETE:53
   ...







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   {
     "@type": "Group",
     "entries": [
       {
         "@type": "Task",
         "method": "reply",
         "percentComplete": 53,
         "...": ""
       }
     ],
     "...": ""
   }

      Figure 67: Converting the PERCENT-COMPLETE property in a VEVENT
                                 component

   BEGIN:VTODO
   BEGIN:PARTICIPANT
   PERCENT-COMPLETE:78
   ...
   "@type": "Task",
   "participants": {
     "f4": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "percentComplete": 78,
       "...": ""
     }
   }

          Figure 68: Converting the PERCENT-COMPLETE property in a
                           PARTICIPANT component

2.3.34.  PRIORITY

   The PRIORITY property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.9) in a VEVENT or
   VTODO component converts to the "priority" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.4.1) of the Event or Task object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the PRIORITY
   property:

   PRIORITY:3
   "priority": 3

                Figure 69: Converting the PRIORITY property






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2.3.35.  PRODID

   The PRODID property [RFC5545] (Section 3.7.3) in a VCALENDAR
   component converts to the "prodId" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.1.4)
   of the Group object, and to the "prodId" property of all Event or
   Task objects that are listed in the Group object's entries property.

   The property value converts verbatim.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the PRODID property:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   PRODID:-//BAZ//bam//EN
   BEGIN:VEVENT
   ...
   {
     "@type": "Group",
     "prodId": "-//BAZ//bam//EN",
     "entries": [
       {
         "@type": "Event",
         "prodId": "-//BAZ//bam//EN",
         "...": ""
       }
     ],
     "...": ""
   }

                 Figure 70: Converting the PRODID property

2.3.36.  RDATE

   A RDATE property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.5.2) of type DATE or DATE-
   TIME in a VEVENT, VTODO, DAYLIGHT or STANDARD component converts to a
   PatchObject value [RFC8984] (Section 1.4.9).  The converted object is
   set in the "recurrenceOverrides" property of the Event, Task, or
   TimeZoneRule object.

   The property value converts to the key in the "recurrenceOverrides"
   property value.  See Section 2.1.5 how to convert DATE and DATE-TIME
   values.  For Event Task objects, the date-time MUST be relative to
   the timezone identified by the "timeZone" property, for TimeZoneRule
   objects the date-time is relative to the UTC offset specified in the
   "offsetFrom" property.  The PatchObject value MUST be an empty JSON
   object.






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   An RDATE property of value type PERIOD does not convert to a standard
   JSCalendar element.  Implementations MAY convert it to the
   "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2) of the Event, Task, or
   TimeZoneRule object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the RDATE property:

   DTSTART:20230101T130000Z
   RRULE:FREQ=MONTHLY
   RDATE:20230805T170000Z
   "start": "2023-01-01T13:00:00",
   "timeZone": "Etc/UTC",
   "recurrenceRules": [
     {
       "@type": "RecurrenceRule",
       "frequency": "monthly"
     }
   ],
   "recurrenceOverrides": {
     "2023-08-05T17:00:00": {}
   }

                  Figure 71: Converting the RDATE property

2.3.37.  RECURRENCE-ID

   The RECURRENCE-ID property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.4.4) in a VEVENT or
   VTODO component converts to the "recurrenceId" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.3.1) of the Event or Task object.  The timezone identifier
   (Section 2.1.4) of the RECURRENCE-ID property converts to the
   "recurrenceIdTimeZone" property.

   See Section 2.1.5 how to convert DATE and DATE-TIME values.

   The RANGE parameter [RFC5545] (Section 3.2.13) does not convert to a
   standard JSCalendar element.  Implementations MAY preserve it in the
   iCalComponent (Section 5.1.2) property.

   See Section 2.1.2 for further requirements and examples.

2.3.38.  RELATED-TO

   The RELATED-TO property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.4.5) in a VEVENT,
   VTODO, or VALARM component converts to a Relation object [RFC8984]
   (Section 1.4.10).  The converted object is set in the "relatedTo"
   property of the Event or Task object [RFC8984] (Section 4.1.3), or
   the Alert object [RFC8984] (Section 4.5.2).




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   The property value in a VEVENT or VTODO converts as-is to the key of
   the Relation object in the "relatedTo" property.  The property value
   in a VALARM converts to the same value as the key of that Alert
   object, which represents the VALARM component having that property
   value set in the UID property.  Any RELTYPE parameters convert to the
   "relations" property in that Relation object.  The parameter values
   convert in lowercase.

   The GAP parameter [RFC9253] (Section 6.2) does not convert to a
   standard JSCalendar element.  Implementations MAY convert it to the
   "iCalProperty" property (Section 5.1.3) of the Relation object.

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the RELATED-TO
   property:

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   RELATED-TO;RELTYPE=PARENT:4E05861C-A0C9-46AC-9A66-760FC1E0E167
   RELATED-TO:4120A9B1-1133-4AC0-9185-C4C8396048ED
   ...
   "relatedTo": {
     "4E05861C-A0C9-46AC-9A66-760FC1E0E167": {
       "@type": "Relation",
       "relation": {
         "parent": true
       }
     },
     "4120A9B1-1133-4AC0-9185-C4C8396048ED": {
       "@type": "Relation"
     }
   }

         Figure 72: Converting the RELATED-TO property in a VEVENT



















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   BEGIN:VEVENT
   ...
   BEGIN:VALARM
   UID:8297C37D-BA2D-4476-91AE-C1EAA364F8E1
   TRIGGER:-PT15M
   DESCRIPTION:Event reminder
   ACTION:DISPLAY
   ACKNOWLEDGED:20210302T151514Z
   END:VALARM
   ...
   BEGIN:VALARM
   UID:DE7B5C34-83FF-47FE-BE9E-FF41AE6DD097
   TRIGGER;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20210302T152000Z
   RELATED-TO;RELTYPE=SNOOZE:8297C37D-BA2D-4476-91AE-C1EAA364F8E1
   DESCRIPTION:Event reminder
   ACTION:DISPLAY
   END:VALARM
   ...
   "alerts": {
     "1": {
       "@type": "Alert",
       "trigger": {
         "@type": "OffsetTrigger",
         "offset": "-PT15M"
       },
       "...": ""
     },
     "2": {
       "@type": "Alert",
       "trigger": {
         "@type": "AbsoluteTrigger",
         "when": "2021-03-02T15:20:00Z"
       },
       "relatedTo": {
         "1": {
           "@type": "Relation",
           "relation": {
             "snooze": true
           }
         }
       },
       "...": ""
     }
   }

         Figure 73: Converting the RELATED-TO property in a VALARM





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2.3.39.  REQUEST-STATUS

   The REQUEST-STATUS property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.8.3) in a VEVENT
   or VTODO component converts to the "requestStatus" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.4.7) of the Event or Task object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the REQUEST-STATUS
   property:

2.3.39.1.  Example: Converting the REQUEST-STATUS property

   REQUEST-STATUS:2.0;Success
   "requestStatus": "2.0;Success"

             Figure 74: Converting the REQUEST-STATUS property

2.3.40.  RRULE

   The RRULE property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.5.3) in a VEVENT, VTODO,
   DAYLIGHT or STANDARD component converts to a RecurrenceRule object
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.3.3).  The converted object is set in the
   "recurrenceRules" property of the Event, Task, or TimeZoneRule
   object.

   The RECUR value data type converts to a RecurrenceRule object as
   follows:

























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              +==================+=========================+
              | RRULE field      | RecurrenceRule property |
              +==================+=========================+
              | FREQ             | frequency               |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | UNTIL            | until                   |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | COUNT            | count                   |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | INTERVAL         | interval                |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | BYSECOND         | bySecond                |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | BYMINUTE         | byMinute                |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | BYHOUR           | byHour                  |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | BYDAY            | byDay                   |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | BYMONTHDAY       | byMonthDay              |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | BYYEARDAY        | byYearDay               |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | BYWEEKNO         | byWeekNo                |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | BYMONTH          | byMonth                 |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | BYSETPOS         | bySetPosition           |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | WKST             | firstDayOfWeek          |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | RSCALE [RFC7529] | rscale                  |
              +------------------+-------------------------+
              | SKIP [RFC7529]   | skip                    |
              +------------------+-------------------------+

                Table 24: Converting the RECUR value type
                        to a RecurrenceRule object

   The string values of the FREQ, WKST, RSCALE convert to lowercase.
   The UNTIL part in a VEVENT or VTODO converts to a LocalDateTime value
   relative to the timezone of the Event or Task, or to floating time
   for the TimeZoneRule object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the RRULE property:






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   DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20240101T010000
   RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY
    ;INTERVAL=2
    ;BYMONTH=1
    ;BYDAY=SU
    ;BYHOUR=8,9
    ;BYMINUTE=30
    ;UNTIL=20240930T120000Z
   "recurrenceRules": [
     {
       "@type": "RecurrenceRule",
       "frequency": "yearly",
       "interval": 2,
       "byMonth": [
         "1"
       ],
       "byDay": [
         {
           "@type": "NDay",
           "day": "su"
         }
       ],
       "byHour": [
         8,
         9
       ],
       "byMinute": [
         30
       ],
       "until": "2024-09-30T14:00:00"
     }
   ],
   "start": "2024-01-01T01:00:00",
   "timeZone": "Europe/Berlin"

            Figure 75: Example for converting the RRULE property

2.3.41.  SEQUENCE

   The SEQUENCE property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.7.4) in a VEVENT or
   VTODO component converts to the "sequence" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.1.7) of the Event or Task object.  The SEQUENCE property
   in a PARTICIPANT component converts to the "scheduleSequence"
   property [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) of the Participant object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the SEQUENCE
   property:




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   SEQUENCE:3
   "sequence": 3

          Figure 76: Example for converting the SEQUENCE property

2.3.42.  STATUS

   The STATUS property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.11) in a VEVENT
   component converts to the "status" property [RFC8984] (Section 5.1.3)
   of the Event object.  The STATUS property in a VTODO component
   converts to the "progress" property [RFC8984] (Section 5.2.5) of the
   Task object.

   The property value converts in lowercase.

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the STATUS property:

   STATUS:TENTATIVE
   "status": "tentative"

     Figure 77: Example for converting the STATUS property in a VEVENT
                                 component

   BEGIN:VTODO
   STATUS:IN-PROCESS
   ...
   {
     "@type": "Task",
     "progress": "in-process",
     "...": ""
   }

      Figure 78: Example for converting the STATUS property in a VTODO
                                 component

2.3.43.  SOURCE

   The SOURCE property [RFC7986] (Section 5.8) in a VCALENDAR component
   converts to the "source" property [RFC8984] (Section 5.3.2) of the
   Group object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the SOURCE property:

   BEGIN:VCALENDAR
   SOURCE;VALUE=URI:https://example.com/holidays.ics
   ...





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   {
     "@type": "Group",
     "source": "https://example.com/holidays.ics",
     "...": ""
   }

           Figure 79: Example for converting the SOURCE property

2.3.44.  STRUCTURED-DATA

   A STRUCTURED-DATA property [RFC9073] (Section 6.6) of type URI or
   BINARY in a VEVENT, VTODO, VCALENDAR, VRESOURCE, PARTICIPANT, or
   VLOCATION component converts to a Link object [RFC8984]
   (Section 1.4.11).  The converted object is set in the "links"
   property of the Event, Task, Group, Participant, or Location object.

   The property value converts to the "href" property of the Link
   object.  A value of type URI converts as-is.  See Section 2.3.3 how
   to convert a BINARY value.

   Its parameters convert as follows:

        +=========+==========================+=============+======+
        | Name    | Reference                | Property    | Note |
        +=========+==========================+=============+======+
        | FMTTYPE | [RFC5545], Section 3.2.8 | contentType |      |
        +---------+--------------------------+-------------+------+

            Table 25: Parameters of the STRUCTURED-DATA property

   Implementations MAY preserve the fact that the Link object got
   converted from a STRUCTURED-DATA property.  To do so, they MUST set
   the iCalProperty (Section 5.1.3) on the Link object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the STRUCTURED-DATA
   property:

   STRUCTURED-DATA;FMTTYPE=application/ld+json;
    SCHEMA="https://schema.org/FlightReservation";
    ENCODING=BASE64;VALUE=BINARY:InRydW5jYXRlZC4uLiIK











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   "links": {
     "l1": {
       "@type": "Link",
       "contentType": "application/ld+json",
       "href": "data:application/ld+json;base64,InRydW5jYXRlZC4uLiIK",
       "iCalProperty": {
         "@type": "ICalProperty",
         "name": "structured-data",
         "parameters": {
           "schema": "https://schema.org/FlightReservation"
         },
         "valueType": "binary"
       }
     }
   }

             Figure 80: Converting the STRUCTURED-DATA property

2.3.45.  STYLED-DESCRIPTION

   The STYLED-DESCRIPTION property [RFC9073] (Section 6.5) in a VEVENT
   or VTODO component converts to the "description" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.2.2) of the Event or Task object under the following
   conditions:

   *  The property value type MUST be TEXT.

   *  The FMTTYPE parameter either MUST NOT be set, or its value MUST be
      a media type [RFC6838] with top-level type "text".

   *  Its DERIVED parameter value MUST NOT be TRUE.  If the value is
      TRUE, then another property in the same component is expected to
      contain its description.

   If these conditions are not met, implementations MAY preserve the
   property in the "iCalComponent" property (Section 5.1.2).

   Its parameters convert as follows:

        +=========+===============+========================+======+
        | Name    | Reference     | Property               | Note |
        +=========+===============+========================+======+
        | FMTTYPE | [RFC5545],    | descriptionContentType |      |
        |         | Section 3.2.8 |                        |      |
        +---------+---------------+------------------------+------+

          Table 26: Parameters of the STYLED-DESCRIPTION property




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   The following example illustrates how to convert the STYLED-
   DESCRIPTION property:

   STYLED-DESCRIPTION;VALUE=TEXT;FMTTYPE=text/html:
    <!DOCTYPE html><html><body>hello\,<b>world</b></body></html>
   "description": "<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>hello,<b>world</b></body></html>",
   "descriptionContentType": "text/html"

           Figure 81: Converting the STYLED-DESCRIPTION property

2.3.46.  SUMMARY

   The SUMMARY property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.12) in a VEVENT or
   VTODO component converts to the "title" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.2.1) of the Event or Task object.

   The SUMMARY property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.1.12) in a PARTICIPANT
   component converts to the "name" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.5).

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the SUMMARY
   property:

   SUMMARY:Birthday Party
   "title": "Birthday Party"

           Figure 82: Converting the SUMMARY property in a VEVENT

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   BEGIN:PARTICIPANT
   SUMMARY:John
   ...
   "participants": {
     "1": {
       "@type": "Participant",
       "name": "John",
       "...": ""
     }
   }

        Figure 83: Converting the SUMMARY property in a PARTICIPANT

2.3.47.  TRANSP

   The TRANSP property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.2.7) in a VEVENT or VTODO
   component converts to the "freeBusyStatus" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.4.2) of the Event or Task object.

   Its values convert as follows:



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                  +=================+==================+
                  | iCalendar value | JSCalendar value |
                  +=================+==================+
                  | OPAQUE          | busy             |
                  +-----------------+------------------+
                  | TRANSPARENT     | free             |
                  +-----------------+------------------+

                      Table 27: Values of the TRANSP
                                 property

   The following example illustrates how to convert the TRANSP property:

   TRANSP:TRANSPARENT
   "freeBusyStatus": "free"

                 Figure 84: Converting the TRANSP property

2.3.48.  TRIGGER

   The TRIGGER property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.6.3) in a VALARM
   component converts to either an AbsoluteTrigger or OffsetTrigger
   object.  The converted object is set in the "trigger" property
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.5.2) of the Alert object.

   A property of value type DURATION converts an OffsetTrigger object.
   The property value converts to its offset property.  A value of type
   DATE-TIME converts to an AbsoluteTrigger object.  The property value
   converts to its when property.

   Its parameters convert as follows:

   +=========+===========================+============+================+
   | Name    | Reference                 | Property   | Note           |
   +=========+===========================+============+================+
   | RELATED | [RFC5545],                | relativeTo | If             |
   |         | Section 3.2.14            |            | VALUE=DURATION |
   +---------+---------------------------+------------+----------------+

                Table 28: Parameters of the TRIGGER property

   The following examples illustrate how to convert the TRIGGER
   property:








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   BEGIN:VEVENT
   ...
   BEGIN:VALARM
   TRIGGER;RELATED=END:PT5M
   ...
   "alerts": {
     "2d": {
       "@type": "Alert",
       "trigger": {
         "@type": "OffsetTrigger",
         "offset": "PT5M",
         "relativeTo": "end"
       },
       "...": ""
     }
   }

       Figure 85: Converting the TRIGGER property to an OffsetTrigger

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   ...
   BEGIN:VALARM
   TRIGGER;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20250302T010203Z
   ...
   "alerts": {
     "14": {
       "@type": "Alert",
       "trigger": {
         "@type": "AbsoluteTrigger",
         "when": "2025-03-02T01:02:03Z"
       },
       "...": ""
     }
   }

      Figure 86: Converting the TRIGGER property to an AbsoluteTrigger

2.3.49.  TZID

   The TZID property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.3.1) in a VTIMEZONE
   component converts to the "tzId" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.7.2)
   of the TimeZone object.

   See Figure 14 for an example.







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2.3.50.  TZID-ALIAS-OF

   The TZID-ALIAS-OF property [RFC7808] (Section 7.2) in a VTIMEZONE
   component converts to an entry in the "aliases" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.7.2) of the TimeZone object.

   See Figure 14 for an example.

2.3.51.  TZNAME

   The TZNAME property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.3.2) in a DAYLIGHT or
   STANDARD component converts to an entry in the "names" property
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.7.2) of the TimeZoneRule object.

   See Figure 14 for an example.

2.3.52.  TZOFFSETFROM

   The TZOFFSETFROM property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.3.3) in a DAYLIGHT
   or STANDARD component converts to the "offsetFrom" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.7.2) of the TimeZoneRule object.

   See Figure 14 for an example.

2.3.53.  TZOFFSETTO

   The TZOFFSETTO property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.3.4) in a DAYLIGHT or
   STANDARD component converts to the "offsetTo" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.7.2) of the TimeZoneRule object.

   See Figure 14 for an example.

2.3.54.  TZUNTIL

   The TZUNTIL property [RFC7808] (Section 7.1) in a VTIMEZONE component
   converts to the "validUntil" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.7.2) of
   the TimeZone object.

   See Section 2.1.5 how to convert DATE and DATE-TIME values.

   See Figure 14 for an example.

2.3.55.  TZURL

   The TZURL property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.3.5) in a VTIMEZONE
   component converts to the "url" property [RFC8984] (Section 4.7.2) of
   the TimeZone object.




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   See Figure 14 for an example.

2.3.56.  UID

   The UID property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.4.7) in a VEVENT, VTODO, or
   VCALENDAR component converts to the "uid" property [RFC8984]
   (Section 4.1.2) of the Event, Task, or Group object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the UID property:

   UID:5ACEA86F-40CF-47EE-9CCA-7C85588A589F
   "uid": "5ACEA86F-40CF-47EE-9CCA-7C85588A589F"

                   Figure 87: Converting the UID property

2.3.57.  URL

   The URL property [RFC5545] (Section 3.8.4.6) in a VEVENT, VTODO,
   VCALENDAR, or PARTICIPANT component converts to a Link object
   [RFC8984] (Section 1.4.11).  The converted object is set in the
   "links" property of the Event, Task, Group, or Participant object.

   The property value converts to the "href" property of the Link
   object.

   Implementations MAY preserve the fact that the Link object got
   converted from a URL property.  To do so, they MUST set the
   iCalProperty (Section 5.1.3) on the Link object.

   The following example illustrates how to convert the URL property:

   URL:https://example.com/calendar/birthdays.ics
   "links": {
     "3": {
       "@type": "Link",
       "href": "https://example.com/calendar/birthdays.ics",
       "iCalProperty": {
         "@type": "ICalProperty",
         "name": "url"
       }
     }
   }

                  Figure 88: Converting the IMAGE property







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3.  Converting JSCalendar to iCalendar

3.1.  Alert

   The Alert object [RFC8984] (Section 4.5.2) converts to a VALARM
   component (Section 2.2.2).

   Its properties convert as follows:

    +==============+===============+==============+===================+
    | Name         | Reference     | Property (or | See               |
    |              |               | other)       |                   |
    +==============+===============+==============+===================+
    | acknowledged | [RFC8984],    | ACKNOWLEDGED | Section 2.3.1     |
    |              | Section 4.5.2 |              |                   |
    +--------------+---------------+--------------+-------------------+
    | action       | [RFC8984],    | ACTION       | Section 2.3.2     |
    |              | Section 4.5.2 |              |                   |
    +--------------+---------------+--------------+-------------------+
    | relatedTo    | [RFC8984],    | RELATED-TO   | Section 2.3.38,   |
    |              | Section 4.1.3 |              | and remarks below |
    +--------------+---------------+--------------+-------------------+
    | trigger      | [RFC8984],    | TRIGGER      | Section 2.3.48    |
    |              | Section 4.5.2 |              |                   |
    +--------------+---------------+--------------+-------------------+

                  Table 29: Properties of the Alert object

   Remarks:

   *  The value of the RELATED-TO property is the UID property value of
      that VALARM component, to which the related Alert object converts
      to.  Consequently, the UID property for such a VALARM MUST be set,
      otherwise the UID property SHOULD be set.

3.2.  Event and Task

   The Event object [RFC8984] (Section 2.1) converts to a VEVENT
   component (Section 2.2.3), the Task object [RFC8984] (Section 2.2)
   converts to a VTODO component (Section 2.2.7).

   The following table defines how to convert properties that are common
   to both the Event and Task object types.  Table 31 and Table 32 later
   in this section define how to convert properties specific to either
   Event or Task objects.






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   +=======================+==========+============+===================+
   |Name                   |Reference |Property (or|See                |
   |                       |          |other)      |                   |
   +=======================+==========+============+===================+
   |alerts                 |[RFC8984],|VALARM      |Alert object       |
   |                       |Section   |(component) |(Section 3.1)      |
   |                       |4.5.2     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |categories             |[RFC8984],|CONCEPT     |Section 2.3.11     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.2.10    |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |color                  |[RFC8984],|COLOR       |Section 2.3.8      |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.2.11    |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |created                |[RFC8984],|CREATED     |Section 2.3.13     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.1.5     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |description            |[RFC8984],|DESCRIPTION,|Section 2.3.14,    |
   |                       |Section   |or STYLED-  |Section 2.3.45, and|
   |                       |4.2.2     |DESCRIPTION |remarks below      |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |descriptionContentType |[RFC8984],|FMTTYPE     |Section 2.3.45, and|
   |                       |Section   |(parameter) |remarks below      |
   |                       |4.2.3     |of STYLED-  |                   |
   |                       |          |DESCRIPTION |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |excluded               |[RFC8984],|            |Section 2.3.21, and|
   |                       |Section   |            |remarks about      |
   |                       |4.3.6     |            |recurrenceOverrides|
   |                       |          |            |below              |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |excludedRecurrenceRules|[RFC8984],|EXRULE      |Section 2.3.22     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.3.4     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |freeBusyStatus         |[RFC8984],|TRANSP      |Section 2.3.47     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.4.2     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |keywords               |[RFC8984],|CATEGORIES  |Section 2.3.6      |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.2.9     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |links                  |[RFC8984],|ATTACH, or  |Link object        |
   |                       |Section   |other       |(Section 3.4)      |



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   |                       |4.2.7     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |locations              |[RFC8984],|LOCATION,   |Location object    |
   |                       |Section   |GEO, or     |(Section 3.5)      |
   |                       |4.2.5     |VLOCATION   |                   |
   |                       |          |(component) |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |method                 |[RFC8984],|METHOD of   |Section 2.3.29, and|
   |                       |Section   |iCalendar   |Group object       |
   |                       |4.1.8     |object      |(Section 3.3)      |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |participants           |[RFC8984],|ATTENDEE, or|Participant object |
   |                       |Section   |PARTICIPANT |(Section 3.6)      |
   |                       |4.4.6     |(component) |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |priority               |[RFC8984],|PRIORITY    |Section 2.3.34     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.4.1     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |privacy                |[RFC8984],|CLASS       |Section 2.3.7      |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.4.3     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |prodId                 |[RFC8984],|PRODID of   |Section 2.3.35, and|
   |                       |Section   |iCalendar   |Group object       |
   |                       |4.1.4     |object      |(Section 3.3)      |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |recurrenceId           |[RFC8984],|RECURRENCE- |Section 2.3.37     |
   |                       |Section   |ID          |                   |
   |                       |4.3.1     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |recurrenceIdTimeZone   |[RFC8984],|TZID        |Section 2.3.37     |
   |                       |Section   |(parameter) |                   |
   |                       |4.3.2     |of          |                   |
   |                       |          |RECURRENCE- |                   |
   |                       |          |ID          |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |recurrenceOverrides    |[RFC8984],|RDATE,      |Section 2.1.2, and |
   |                       |Section   |EXDATE or   |remarks below      |
   |                       |4.3.5     |recurrence  |                   |
   |                       |          |override    |                   |
   |                       |          |component   |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |recurrenceRules        |[RFC8984],|RRULE       |Section 2.3.40     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.3.3     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |relatedTo              |[RFC8984],|RELATED-TO  |Section 2.3.38     |



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   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.1.3     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |replyTo                |[RFC8984],|ORGANIZER   |Section 2.3.31, and|
   |                       |Section   |            |remarks below      |
   |                       |4.4.4     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |requestStatus          |[RFC8984],|REQUEST-    |Section 2.3.39     |
   |                       |Section   |STATUS      |                   |
   |                       |4.4.7     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |sequence               |[RFC8984],|SEQUENCE    |Section 2.3.41     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.1.7     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |start                  |[RFC8984],|DTSTART     |Section 2.3.17     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.7.2     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |timeZone               |[RFC8984],|TZID        |Section 2.3.17,    |
   |                       |Section   |(parameter) |Section 2.3.18     |
   |                       |4.7.1     |of DTSTART  |                   |
   |                       |          |and DUE     |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |timeZones              |[RFC8984],|VTIMEZONE   |TimeZone object    |
   |                       |Section   |(component) |(Section 3.7)      |
   |                       |4.7.2     |of iCalendar|                   |
   |                       |          |object      |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |title                  |[RFC8984],|SUMMARY     |Section 2.3.46     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.2.1     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |uid                    |[RFC8984],|UID         |Section 2.3.56     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.1.2     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |updated                |[RFC8984],|DTSTAMP, and|Section 2.3.16,    |
   |                       |Section   |LAST-       |Section 2.3.25     |
   |                       |4.1.6     |MODIFIED    |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+
   |virtualLocations       |[RFC8984],|CONFERENCE  |Section 2.3.12     |
   |                       |Section   |            |                   |
   |                       |4.2.6     |            |                   |
   +-----------------------+----------+------------+-------------------+

             Table 30: Properties of the Event and Task object




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   Remarks:

   *  The descriptionContentType property value determines if the
      "description" property converts to the DESCRIPTION or STYLED-
      DESCRIPTION property.  A description of content type "text/plain"
      converts to the DESCRIPTION property.  Any other description
      converts to a STYLED-DESCRIPTION; in this case, a plain text
      version of the rich-text description SHOULD be set in the
      DESCRIPTION property and its DERIVED parameter MUST be set to
      "TRUE".  How to derive plain text from rich-text is
      implementation-specific.

   *  The entries in the "recurrenceOverrides" property convert
      depending on the contents of the PatchObject value.  A PatchObject
      that sets the "excluded" property to "true" converts to an EXDATE
      property for the date-time of that recurrence instance.  An empty
      PatchObject converts to an RDATE property.  Any other PatchObject
      converts to a recurrence override component in the embedding
      VCALENDAR component.

   The replyTo property converts to the ORGANIZER property as follows:

   *  If the "replyTo" property value only defines a single scheduling
      method then the URI value of that method converts to the ORGANIZER
      property value.

   *  If the "replyTo" property defines multiple scheduling methods, and
      a Participant object with a calendarAddress property value
      matching one of the replyTo URIs exists in the same Event or Task,
      then the URI matching the "calendarAddress" property converts to
      the ORGANIZER property value.  Otherwise, choosing the ORGANIZER
      property value is implementation-specific.

   *  TBD - how to preserve multiple replyTo methods?

   *  TBD - how to preserve method name of converted replyTo value?

   Properties specific to the Event object type convert to iCalendar
   properties as follows:












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   +==========+===============+=====================+=================+
   | Name     | Reference     | Property (or other) | See             |
   +==========+===============+=====================+=================+
   | duration | [RFC8984],    | DURATION, or DTEND  | Section 2.3.19, |
   |          | Section 5.1.2 |                     | Section 2.3.15  |
   +----------+---------------+---------------------+-----------------+
   | status   | [RFC8984],    | STATUS              | Section 2.3.42  |
   |          | Section 5.1.3 |                     |                 |
   +----------+---------------+---------------------+-----------------+

                 Table 31: Properties of the Event object

   Properties specific to the Task object type convert to iCalendar
   properties as follows:

   +===================+===============+=====================+=========+
   | Name              | Reference     | Property (or        | See     |
   |                   |               | other)              |         |
   +===================+===============+=====================+=========+
   | due               | [RFC8984],    | DUE                 | Section |
   |                   | Section 5.2.1 |                     | 2.3.18  |
   +-------------------+---------------+---------------------+---------+
   | estimatedDuration | [RFC8984],    | ESTIMATED-DURATION  | Section |
   |                   | Section 5.2.3 |                     | 2.3.20  |
   +-------------------+---------------+---------------------+---------+
   | percentComplete   | [RFC8984],    | PERCENT-COMPLETE    | Section |
   |                   | Section 5.2.4 |                     | 2.3.33  |
   +-------------------+---------------+---------------------+---------+
   | progress          | [RFC8984],    | STATUS              | Section |
   |                   | Section 5.2.5 |                     | 2.3.42  |
   +-------------------+---------------+---------------------+---------+
   | progressUpdated   | [RFC8984],    | TBD                 |         |
   |                   | Section 5.2.6 |                     |         |
   +-------------------+---------------+---------------------+---------+

                  Table 32: Properties of the Task object

3.3.  Group

   The Group object [RFC8984] (Section 2.3) converts to a VCALENDAR
   component (Section 2.1.1).

   Its properties convert as follows:








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    +============+============+===============+=======================+
    | Name       | Reference  | Property (or  | See                   |
    |            |            | other)        |                       |
    +============+============+===============+=======================+
    | categories | [RFC8984], | CONCEPT       | Section 2.3.11        |
    |            | Section    |               |                       |
    |            | 4.2.10     |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | color      | [RFC8984], | COLOR         | Section 2.3.8         |
    |            | Section    |               |                       |
    |            | 4.2.11     |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | created    | [RFC8984], | CREATED       | Section 2.3.13        |
    |            | Section    |               |                       |
    |            | 4.1.5      |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | entries    | [RFC8984], | VEVENT or     | Event and Task object |
    |            | Section    | VTODO         | (Section 3.2), and    |
    |            | 5.3.1      | (component)   | remarks below         |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | keywords   | [RFC8984], | CATEGORIES    | Section 2.3.6         |
    |            | Section    |               |                       |
    |            | 4.2.9      |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | links      | [RFC8984], | ATTACH, or    | Link object           |
    |            | Section    | other         | (Section 3.4)         |
    |            | 4.2.7      |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | prodId     | [RFC8984], | PRODID        | Section 2.3.35, and   |
    |            | Section    |               | remarks below         |
    |            | 4.1.4      |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | source     | [RFC8984], | SOURCE        | Section 2.3.43        |
    |            | Section    |               |                       |
    |            | 5.3.2      |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | title      | [RFC8984], | NAME          | Section 2.3.30        |
    |            | Section    |               |                       |
    |            | 4.2.1      |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | uid        | [RFC8984], | UID           | Section 2.3.56        |
    |            | Section    |               |                       |
    |            | 4.1.2      |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+
    | updated    | [RFC8984], | LAST-MODIFIED | Section 2.3.25        |
    |            | Section    |               |                       |
    |            | 4.1.6      |               |                       |
    +------------+------------+---------------+-----------------------+



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                  Table 33: Properties of the Group object

   Remarks:

   *  The prodId property value of the Group object is expected to be
      equal to the "prodId" property value of all the Group entries.
      They all convert to the same, single PRODID property in the
      VCALENDAR component.  How to convert unequal prodId property
      values is implementation-specific.

   *  The method property value in all the Group entries is expected to
      be equal.  How to convert entries with unequal method property
      values is implementation-specific.

3.4.  Link

   The Link object [RFC8984] (Section 1.4.11) converts either an ATTACH
   property (Section 2.3.3), an IMAGE property (Section 2.3.24), a LINK
   property (Section 2.3.26), a STRUCTURED-DATA property
   (Section 2.3.44), or an URL property (Section 2.3.57).  Which
   iCalendar property to choose is implementation-specific.  As a
   guideline:

   *  Choose IMAGE, if the "display" property is set or the "rel"
      property value is "icon".

   *  Choose LINK, if the "rel" property is set to any other value.

   *  Choose URL, if only the "href" property is set and its value links
      to a dynamic rendition of the calendar object.

   *  TBD - Choose STRUCTURED-DATA, if the "schema" property is set.

   *  Choose ATTACH otherwise.

   The href property converts to the "iCalendar" property value.  The
   other Link properties convert as follows:














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     +=============+================+============+===================+
     | Name        | Reference      | Parameter  | See               |
     |             |                | (or other) |                   |
     +=============+================+============+===================+
     | cid         | [RFC8984],     | TBD        |                   |
     |             | Section 1.4.11 |            |                   |
     +-------------+----------------+------------+-------------------+
     | contentType | [RFC8984],     | FMTTYPE    | Section 2.3.3     |
     |             | Section 1.4.11 |            |                   |
     +-------------+----------------+------------+-------------------+
     | display     | [RFC8984],     | DISPLAY    | Section 2.3.24    |
     |             | Section 1.4.11 |            |                   |
     +-------------+----------------+------------+-------------------+
     | rel         | [RFC8984],     | LINKREL    | Section 2.3.26,   |
     |             | Section 1.4.11 |            | and remarks below |
     +-------------+----------------+------------+-------------------+
     | size        | [RFC8984],     | SIZE       | Section 2.3.3     |
     |             | Section 1.4.11 |            |                   |
     +-------------+----------------+------------+-------------------+
     | title       | [RFC8984],     | TBD        |                   |
     |             | Section 4.2.1  |            |                   |
     +-------------+----------------+------------+-------------------+

                  Table 34: Properties of the Link object

   Remarks:

   *  The LINKREL parameter SHOULD be omitted if the Link object
      converts to an IMAGE property and the "rel" property value is
      "icon".

3.5.  Location

   The Location object [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.5) converts to either a
   LOCATION (Section 2.3.27), GEO (Section 2.3.23), or DTEND
   (Section 2.3.23) property, or it converts to a VLOCATION component
   (Section 2.2.4).  Which iCalendar element to choose is
   implementation-specific.  As a guideline:

   *  Choose LOCATION, if only the "title" property is set and the
      iCalendar component does not already contain a LOCATION property.
      The title property converts to the LOCATION property value.

   *  Choose GEO, if only the "coordinates" property is set and the
      iCalendar component does not already contain a GEO property.  The
      coordinates property converts to the GEO property value.  TBD -
      How to convert arbitrary geo: URIs?




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   *  Choose DTEND, if the embedding object is an Event, only the
      timeZone and the relativeTo properties are set, the "relativeTo"
      property value is "end" and the iCalendar component does not
      already contain a DTEND property.  The timeZone property converts
      to the TZID parameter of the DTEND property.  The duration of the
      embedding Event object determines the DTEND property value.

   *  Choose the VLOCATION component otherwise.

   Implementations MAY convert one of the Location objects that convert
   to a VLOCATION also to the LOCATION property; converting the title or
   description property to the LOCATION property value is a reasonable
   choice.  The DERIVED parameter MUST be set on the LOCATION property.

   The properties convert to a VLOCATION component as follows:

     +===============+===============+===============+===============+
     | Name          | Reference     | Property (or  | See           |
     |               |               | other)        |               |
     +===============+===============+===============+===============+
     | coordinates   | [RFC8984],    | GEO           | Section       |
     |               | Section 4.2.5 |               | 2.3.23        |
     +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
     | description   | [RFC8984],    | DESCRIPTION   | Section       |
     |               | Section 4.2.2 |               | 2.3.14        |
     +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
     | links         | [RFC8984],    | ATTACH, or    | Link object   |
     |               | Section 4.2.7 | other         | (Section 3.4) |
     +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
     | locationTypes | [RFC8984],    | LOCATION-TYPE | Section       |
     |               | Section 4.2.5 |               | 2.3.28        |
     +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
     | name          | [RFC8984],    | NAME          | Section       |
     |               | Section 4.2.5 |               | 2.3.30        |
     +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
     | relativeTo    | [RFC8984],    | TBD           |               |
     |               | Section 4.5.2 |               |               |
     +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+
     | timeZone      | [RFC8984],    | TBD           |               |
     |               | Section 4.7.1 |               |               |
     +---------------+---------------+---------------+---------------+

                Table 35: Properties of the Location object








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3.6.  Participant

   The Participant object [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) either converts to
   one of an ATTENDEE property (Section 2.3.4), a PARTICIPANT component
   (Section 2.2.1), or a VRESOURCE component (Section 2.2.5); or it
   converts to both an ATTENDEE property and a PARTICIPANT component:

   *  It converts to an ATTENDEE property if at least one of the
      calendarAddress [I-D.ietf-jmap-calendars] (Section 5.1.1) or
      sendTo [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) properties is set.  The
      calendarAddress property converts to the ATTENDEE property value,
      if set; otherwise one of the scheduling methods in the "sendTo"
      property converts to the ATTENDEE property value.

   *  It converts to a PARTICIPANT component if it converts to an
      ATTENDEE property but not all of its properties convert to
      ATTENDEE property parameters as depicted in Table 36.  In this
      case the CALENDAR-ADDRESS property value of the PARTICIPANT MUST
      be set to the ATTENDEE property value.  Alternatively, the
      Participant object also converts to a PARTICIPANT component if it
      does not convert to an ATTENDEE property but its kind property
      value is unequal to "resource".

   *  It converts to a VRESOURCE component if it does not convert to an
      ATTENDEE property and its kind property value is "resource".

   The following Participant properties convert to the ATTENDEE
   property.  How to convert these properties if the Participant does
   not convert to an ATTENDEE is implementation-specific.

   +=====================+============+=====================+=========+
   | Name                | Reference  | Parameter (or       | See     |
   |                     |            | other)              |         |
   +=====================+============+=====================+=========+
   | delegatedFrom       | [RFC8984], | DELEGATED-FROM      | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | delegatedTo         | [RFC8984], | DELEGATED-TO        | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | email               | [RFC8984], | EMAIL               | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | expectReply         | [RFC8984], | RSVP                | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |



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   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | kind                | [RFC8984], | CUTYPE              | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | memberOf            | [RFC8984], | MEMBER              | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | name                | [RFC8984], | CN                  | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.2.5      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | participationStatus | [RFC8984], | PARTSTAT            | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | progress            | [RFC8984], | PARTSTAT            | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4,  |
   |                     | 5.2.5      |                     | and     |
   |                     |            |                     | remarks |
   |                     |            |                     | below   |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | roles               | [RFC8984], | ROLE, or            | Section |
   |                     | Section    | PARTICIPANT-TYPE    | 2.3.4,  |
   |                     | 4.4.6      | property of the     | Section |
   |                     |            | PARTICIPANT         | 2.3.32, |
   |                     |            | component           | and     |
   |                     |            |                     | remarks |
   |                     |            |                     | below   |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | scheduleAgent       | [RFC8984], | SCHEDULE-AGENT      | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | scheduleForceSend   | [RFC8984], | SCHEDULE-FORCE-SEND | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | scheduleSequence    | [RFC8984], | TBD                 |         |
   |                     | Section    |                     |         |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | scheduleStatus      | [RFC8984], | SCHEDULE-STATUS     | Section |
   |                     | Section    |                     | 2.3.4   |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+



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   | scheduleUpdated     | [RFC8984], | TBD                 |         |
   |                     | Section    |                     |         |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+
   | sendTo              | [RFC8984], | TBD                 |         |
   |                     | Section    |                     |         |
   |                     | 4.4.6      |                     |         |
   +---------------------+------------+---------------------+---------+

      Table 36: Properties of the Participant object that convert to
                          the ATTENDEE property

   Remarks:

   *  The "optional" role converts to the "OPT-PARTICIPANT" ROLE
      parameter value, the "chair" role to "CHAIR", "informational" to
      "NON-PARTICIPANT".  The "attendee" role does not convert to the
      ROLE parameter, it is implied by the ATTENDEE property.  The
      "owner" role does not convert to the ROLE parameter, if the
      property value of the ATTENDEE is equal to the value of the
      ORGANIZER property in the same component.  All other roles require
      a PARTICIPANT component and convert to the PARTICIPANT-TYPE
      property in that component.

   *  The progress property converts to the PARTSTAT parameter as
      outlined in Table 18.

   The following Participant properties convert to the PARTICIPANT or
   VRESOURCE component:






















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    +======================+============+==================+==========+
    | Name                 | Reference  | Property (or     | See      |
    |                      |            | other)           |          |
    +======================+============+==================+==========+
    | description          | [RFC8984], | DESCRIPTION      | Section  |
    |                      | Section    |                  | 2.3.14   |
    |                      | 4.2.2      |                  |          |
    +----------------------+------------+------------------+----------+
    | language             | [RFC8984], | TBD              |          |
    |                      | Section    |                  |          |
    |                      | 4.4.6      |                  |          |
    +----------------------+------------+------------------+----------+
    | links                | [RFC8984], | ATTACH, or other | Link     |
    |                      | Section    |                  | object   |
    |                      | 4.2.7      |                  | (Section |
    |                      |            |                  | 3.4)     |
    +----------------------+------------+------------------+----------+
    | locationId           | [RFC8984], | TBD              |          |
    |                      | Section    |                  |          |
    |                      | 4.4.6      |                  |          |
    +----------------------+------------+------------------+----------+
    | name                 | [RFC8984], | NAME             | Section  |
    |                      | Section    |                  | 2.3.30   |
    |                      | 4.2.5      |                  |          |
    +----------------------+------------+------------------+----------+
    | participationComment | [RFC8984], | COMMENT          | Section  |
    |                      | Section    |                  | 2.3.9    |
    |                      | 4.4.6      |                  |          |
    +----------------------+------------+------------------+----------+
    | percentComplete      | [RFC8984], | PERCENT-COMPLETE | Section  |
    |                      | Section    |                  | 2.3.33   |
    |                      | 5.2.4      |                  |          |
    +----------------------+------------+------------------+----------+
    | progressUpdated      | [RFC8984], | TBD              |          |
    |                      | Section    |                  |          |
    |                      | 5.2.6      |                  |          |
    +----------------------+------------+------------------+----------+
    | roles                | [RFC8984], | PARTICIPANT-TYPE | Section  |
    |                      | Section    |                  | 2.3.32   |
    |                      | 4.4.6      |                  |          |
    +----------------------+------------+------------------+----------+

       Table 37: Properties of the Participant object that convert to
                   the PARTICIPANT or VRESOURCE component







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3.7.  TimeZone

   The TimeZone object [RFC8984] (Section 4.7.2) converts to a VTIMEZONE
   component (Section 2.2.6).

   Its properties convert as follows:

    +============+===============+=====================+==============+
    | Name       | Reference     | Property (or other) | See          |
    +============+===============+=====================+==============+
    | aliases    | [RFC8984],    | TZID-ALIAS-OF       | Section      |
    |            | Section 4.7.2 |                     | 2.3.50       |
    +------------+---------------+---------------------+--------------+
    | daylight   | [RFC8984],    | DAYLIGHT            | TimeZoneRule |
    |            | Section 4.7.2 | (component)         | below        |
    +------------+---------------+---------------------+--------------+
    | standard   | [RFC8984],    | STANDARD            | TimeZoneRule |
    |            | Section 4.7.2 | (component)         | below        |
    +------------+---------------+---------------------+--------------+
    | tzId       | [RFC8984],    | TZID                | Section      |
    |            | Section 4.7.2 |                     | 2.3.49       |
    +------------+---------------+---------------------+--------------+
    | url        | [RFC8984],    | TZURL               | Section      |
    |            | Section 4.7.2 |                     | 2.3.55       |
    +------------+---------------+---------------------+--------------+
    | validUntil | [RFC8984],    | TZUNTIL             | Section      |
    |            | Section 4.7.2 |                     | 2.3.54       |
    +------------+---------------+---------------------+--------------+

                Table 38: Properties of the TimeZone object

   The TimeZoneRule object [RFC8984] (Section 4.7.2) converts to a
   DAYLIGHT or STANDARD component (Section 2.2.6).

   Its properties convert as follows:
















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     +=====================+===============+==============+=========+
     | Name                | Reference     | Property (or | See     |
     |                     |               | other)       |         |
     +=====================+===============+==============+=========+
     | comments            | [RFC8984],    | COMMENT      | Section |
     |                     | Section 4.7.2 |              | 2.3.9   |
     +---------------------+---------------+--------------+---------+
     | names               | [RFC8984],    | TZNAME       | Section |
     |                     | Section 4.7.2 |              | 2.3.51  |
     +---------------------+---------------+--------------+---------+
     | offsetFrom          | [RFC8984],    | TZOFFSETFROM | Section |
     |                     | Section 4.7.2 |              | 2.3.52  |
     +---------------------+---------------+--------------+---------+
     | offsetTo            | [RFC8984],    | TZOFFSETTO   | Section |
     |                     | Section 4.7.2 |              | 2.3.53  |
     +---------------------+---------------+--------------+---------+
     | recurrenceOverrides | [RFC8984],    | RDATE        | Section |
     |                     | Section 4.3.5 |              | 2.3.36  |
     +---------------------+---------------+--------------+---------+
     | recurrenceRules     | [RFC8984],    | RRULE        | Section |
     |                     | Section 4.3.3 |              | 2.3.40  |
     +---------------------+---------------+--------------+---------+
     | start               | [RFC8984],    | DTSTART      | Section |
     |                     | Section 4.7.2 |              | 2.3.17  |
     +---------------------+---------------+--------------+---------+

             Table 39: Properties of the TimeZoneRule object

3.8.  VirtualLocation

   The VirtualLocation object [RFC8984] (Section 4.2.6) converts to a
   CONFERENCE property (Section 2.3.12).

   The uri property converts to the CONFERENCE property value.  Its
   other properties convert as follows:
















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     +=============+===============+======================+=========+
     | Name        | Reference     | Parameter (or other) | See     |
     +=============+===============+======================+=========+
     | description | [RFC8984],    | TBD                  |         |
     |             | Section 4.2.2 |                      |         |
     +-------------+---------------+----------------------+---------+
     | features    | [RFC8984],    | FEATURE              | Section |
     |             | Section 4.2.6 |                      | 2.3.12  |
     +-------------+---------------+----------------------+---------+
     | name        | [RFC8984],    | LABEL                | Section |
     |             | Section 4.2.5 |                      | 2.3.12  |
     +-------------+---------------+----------------------+---------+

            Table 40: Properties of the VirtualLocation object

4.  Updates to iCalendar

4.1.  New Parameters

4.1.1.  JSCALID

   TBD

4.2.  New Properties

4.2.1.  JSCALID

   TBD

4.2.2.  JSPROP

   TBD

5.  Updates to JSCalendar

5.1.  New Properties

5.1.1.  completed

   Name:
      completed

   Context:
      Task

   Type:
      UTCDateTime (optional)




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   Description:
      This is the date and time when the task was completed.

5.1.2.  iCalComponent

   Name:
      iCalComponent

   Context:
      Any JSCalendar object

   Type:
      ICalComponent (optional)

   Description
      This contains information about an iCalendar component that got
      converted to JSCalendar.  It allows for preserving the name of the
      iCalendar component and some or all of its properties and
      subcomponents.

      An ICalComponent object has the following properties:

      @type: String (mandatory)  This specifies the type of this object.
         This MUST be ICalComponent.

      name: String (mandatory)  This is the name of the iCalendar
         component in lowercase.

      components: *[][] (optional)  This contains subcomponents of the
         iCalendar component which did not convert to standard
         JSCalendar elements.  The value MUST be a list of iCalendar
         components formatted in jCal as defined in Section 3.3 of
         [RFC7265].

      convertedProperties: String[ICalProperty] (optional)  This
         contains conversion-related information about the component's
         properties that got partially or fully converted to JSCalendar.
         Each key defines the path to a property of the JSCalendar
         object on which the "iCalComponent" property is set on.  The
         value for each key contains information about the "iCalendar"
         property which converted to the "object" property located at
         that key (see Section 5.1.3).

         The key MUST be a valid key of a PatchObject as defined in
         Section 1.4.9 of [RFC8984].  The key MUST NOT point into a
         nested property, unless there is no way to otherwise preserve
         the "iCalendar" property elements.  For example, if a VEVENT
         contains an ATTENDEE property, then any iCalendar information



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         about the ATTENDEE property MUST be set in the "iCalProperty"
         property of the converted Participant object (see
         Section 2.3.4).  In contrast, information about a RDATE
         property contained in a VEVENT would be located by a key
         pointing into the recurrenceOverrides property of the Event
         object (see Section 2.3.36).

      properties: *[][] (optional)  This contains properties of the
         iCalendar component which did not convert to standard
         JSCalendar elements.  The value MUST be a list of iCalendar
         properties formatted in jCal as defined in Section 3.4 of
         [RFC7265].

   The example in Figure 89 describes how to convert unknown iCalendar
   elements to the "iCalComponent" property.  The "X-FOO" parameter set
   on the SUMMARY property illustrates how to preserve an unknown
   iCalendar parameter on a property that does convert to a standard
   JSCalendar element.  The "X-BAR" property and "X-BAZ" component
   illustrate how to convert entirely unknown iCalendar elements.

   BEGIN:VEVENT
   SUMMARY;X-FOO=bar:test
   ...
   X-BAR:bam
   ...
   BEGIN:X-BAZ
   UID:507A08F9-81D8-4D16-9480-D6D75E977943
   END:X-BAZ
   ...






















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   {
     "@type": "Event",
     "title": "test",
     "iCalComponent": {
       "@type": "ICalComponent",
       "name": "vevent",
       "convertedProperties": {
         "title": {
           "@type": "ICalProperty",
           "name": "summary",
           "parameters": {
             "x-foo": "bar"
           }
         }
       },
       "properties": [
         [
           "x-bar",
           {},
           "unknown",
           "bam"
         ]
       ],
       "components": [
         [
           "x-baz",
           [
             [
               "uid",
               {},
               "text",
               "507A08F9-81D8-4D16-9480-D6D75E977943"
             ]
           ],
           []
         ]
       ]
     }
   }

          Figure 89: Converting unknown iCalendar elements to the
                           iCalComponent property

5.1.3.  iCalProperty

   Name:
      iCalProperty




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   Context:
      Any JSCalendar object

   Type:
      ICalProperty (optional)

   Description:
      This contains conversion-related information about an iCalendar
      property that got partially or fully converted to a JSCalendar
      object.  It allows for preserving the name of the "iCalendar"
      property and some or all of its parameters.

      An ICalProperty object has the following properties:

      @type: String (mandatory)  This specifies the type of this object.
         This MUST be ICalProperty.

      name: String (mandatory)  This is the name of the "iCalendar"
         property in lowercase.

      valueType: String (optional)  This is the name of the "iCalendar"
         property value type in lowercase.

      parameters: String[String] (optional)  This contains parameters of
         the "iCalendar" property.  The value MUST comply with iCalendar
         parameters formatted in jCal as defined in Section 3.5 of
         [RFC7265].

   The example in Figure 90 describes how to convert an unknown
   parameter to the "iCalProperty" property.  The ATTACH property
   converts to a Link object.  To preserve the unknown "X-FOO"
   parameter, the "iCalProperty" property is set on the Link object.

   ATTACH;X-FOO=bar:https://example.com/example.jpg
   "links": {
     "l1": {
       "@type": "Link",
       "href": "https://example.com/example.jpg",
       "iCalProperty": {
         "@type": "ICalProperty",
         "name": "attach",
         "parameters": {
           "x-foo": "bar"
         }
       }
     }
   }




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             Figure 90: Converting the STRUCTURED-DATA property

5.1.4.  locations (Participant)

   Name:
      locations

   Context:
      Participant

   Type:
      Id[Location] (optional)

   Description:
      This represents locations associated with the participant.  In
      contrast to the single-valued "locationId" property, this allows
      for associating multiple locations with the Participant object,
      and to express that a location only is relevant for this
      participant.

5.1.5.  scheduleAgent (Event, Task)

   Name:
      scheduleAgent

   Context:
      Event, Task

   Type:
      String (optional, default "server")

   Description:
      This property represents the SCHEDULE-AGENT parameter [RFC6638]
      (Section 7.1) specified on an ORGANIZER property.  In the context
      of scheduling as outlined in [RFC6638], a scheduling client can
      set this property to indicate who is responsible for sending
      scheduling messages to the organizer in the "replyTo" property.
      The same values as for the "scheduleAgent" property of the
      Participant object [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) are allowed, the
      "none" value indicates that no scheduling message is to be sent to
      the organizer.  The property MUST NOT be preserved in the
      JSCalendar object on the server or appear in a scheduling message.
      If this property is set, then the "replyTo" property MUST be set.

5.1.6.  scheduleForceSend (Event, Task)

   Name:
      scheduleForceSend



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   Context:
      Event, Task

   Type:
      Boolean (optional, default "false")

   Description:
      This property represents the SCHEDULE-FORCE-SEND parameter
      [RFC6638] (Section 7.2) specified on an ORGANIZER property.  In
      the context of scheduling as outlined in [RFC6638], a scheduling
      client can set this property to true to request that the server
      send a scheduling message to the organizer defined in the
      "replyTo" property, when it would not normally do so (e.g., if no
      significant change is made to the object or the scheduleAgent is
      set to "client").  The property MUST NOT be preserved in the
      JSCalendar object on the server or appear in a scheduling message.
      If this property is set, then the "replyTo" property MUST be set.

5.1.7.  scheduleStatus (Event, Task)

   Name:
      scheduleStatus

   Context:
      Event, Task

   Type:
      String[] (optional)

   Description:
      This property represents the SCHEDULE-STATUS parameter [RFC6638]
      (Section 7.3) specified on an ORGANIZER property.  In the context
      of scheduling as outlined in [RFC6638], the scheduling client or
      server can set this property to a list of status codes, returned
      from processing the most recent scheduling message sent to the
      organizer defined in the "replyTo" property.  The status codes
      MUST be valid "statcode" values as defined in the ABNF in
      Section 3.8.8.3 of [RFC5545].  Servers MUST only add or change
      this property when they send a scheduling message to the
      organizer.  Clients SHOULD NOT change or remove this property if
      it was provided by the server.  Clients MAY add, change, or remove
      the property for participants where the client is handling the
      scheduling.  This property MUST NOT be included in scheduling
      messages.







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5.2.  Updated Properties

5.2.1.  rel (Link)

   This document modifies the definition of the "rel" property of the
   Link object.  The original specification in Section 1.4.11 of
   [RFC8984] restricts that its values MUST be a registered relation
   type as defined in [RFC8288].  The new definition allows the value
   also to be an extension relation type to improve interoperability
   with the LINKREL [RFC9253] (Section 6.1) parameter in iCalendar.  The
   new definition of the Link "rel" property is:

   rel: String (optional)
      This identifies the relation of the linked resource to the object.
      If set, the value MUST either be a registered relation type or an
      extension relation type, as defined in Section 2.1 of [RFC8288].

6.  IANA Considerations

7.  References

7.1.  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC2397]  Masinter, L., "The "data" URL scheme", RFC 2397,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2397, August 1998,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2397>.

   [RFC2445]  Dawson, F. and D. Stenerson, "Internet Calendaring and
              Scheduling Core Object Specification (iCalendar)",
              RFC 2445, DOI 10.17487/RFC2445, November 1998,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2445>.

   [RFC3986]  Berners-Lee, T., Fielding, R., and L. Masinter, "Uniform
              Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax", STD 66,
              RFC 3986, DOI 10.17487/RFC3986, January 2005,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3986>.

   [RFC5234]  Crocker, D., Ed. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax
              Specifications: ABNF", STD 68, RFC 5234,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC5234, January 2008,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5234>.





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   [RFC5545]  Desruisseaux, B., Ed., "Internet Calendaring and
              Scheduling Core Object Specification (iCalendar)",
              RFC 5545, DOI 10.17487/RFC5545, September 2009,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5545>.

   [RFC5546]  Daboo, C., Ed., "iCalendar Transport-Independent
              Interoperability Protocol (iTIP)", RFC 5546,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC5546, December 2009,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5546>.

   [RFC5870]  Mayrhofer, A. and C. Spanring, "A Uniform Resource
              Identifier for Geographic Locations ('geo' URI)",
              RFC 5870, DOI 10.17487/RFC5870, June 2010,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5870>.

   [RFC6638]  Daboo, C. and B. Desruisseaux, "Scheduling Extensions to
              CalDAV", RFC 6638, DOI 10.17487/RFC6638, June 2012,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6638>.

   [RFC6838]  Freed, N., Klensin, J., and T. Hansen, "Media Type
              Specifications and Registration Procedures", BCP 13,
              RFC 6838, DOI 10.17487/RFC6838, January 2013,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6838>.

   [RFC7265]  Kewisch, P., Daboo, C., and M. Douglass, "jCal: The JSON
              Format for iCalendar", RFC 7265, DOI 10.17487/RFC7265, May
              2014, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7265>.

   [RFC7529]  Daboo, C. and G. Yakushev, "Non-Gregorian Recurrence Rules
              in the Internet Calendaring and Scheduling Core Object
              Specification (iCalendar)", RFC 7529,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC7529, May 2015,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7529>.

   [RFC7808]  Douglass, M. and C. Daboo, "Time Zone Data Distribution
              Service", RFC 7808, DOI 10.17487/RFC7808, March 2016,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7808>.

   [RFC7953]  Daboo, C. and M. Douglass, "Calendar Availability",
              RFC 7953, DOI 10.17487/RFC7953, August 2016,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7953>.

   [RFC7986]  Daboo, C., "New Properties for iCalendar", RFC 7986,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC7986, October 2016,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7986>.






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   [RFC8174]  Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
              2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
              May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

   [RFC8288]  Nottingham, M., "Web Linking", RFC 8288,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC8288, October 2017,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8288>.

   [RFC8607]  Daboo, C., Quillaud, A., and K. Murchison, Ed.,
              "Calendaring Extensions to WebDAV (CalDAV): Managed
              Attachments", RFC 8607, DOI 10.17487/RFC8607, June 2019,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8607>.

   [RFC8984]  Jenkins, N. and R. Stepanek, "JSCalendar: A JSON
              Representation of Calendar Data", RFC 8984,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC8984, July 2021,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8984>.

   [RFC9073]  Douglass, M., "Event Publishing Extensions to iCalendar",
              RFC 9073, DOI 10.17487/RFC9073, August 2021,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9073>.

   [RFC9074]  Daboo, C. and K. Murchison, Ed., ""VALARM" Extensions for
              iCalendar", RFC 9074, DOI 10.17487/RFC9074, August 2021,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9074>.

   [RFC9253]  Douglass, M., "Support for iCalendar Relationships",
              RFC 9253, DOI 10.17487/RFC9253, August 2022,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9253>.

   [TZDB]     "IANA Time Zone Database",
              <https://www.iana.org/time-zones>.

7.2.  Informative References

   [I-D.ietf-calext-ical-tasks]
              Douglass, M. and A. Apthorp, "Task Extensions to
              iCalendar", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-
              calext-ical-tasks, 30 July 2024,
              <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-calext-ical-
              tasks>.

   [I-D.ietf-jmap-calendars]
              Jenkins, N.M. and M. Douglass, "JMAP for Calendars", Work
              in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-jmap-calendars, 22
              July 2024, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-
              jmap-calendars/>.




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Appendix A.  Discrepancies between iCalendar and JSCalendar

   This section highlights iCalendar and JSCalendar elements for which
   no conversion rule to a standard element is defined in this document.
   This is informational; implementations MAY convert these elements,
   for example by use of the special-purpose properties defined in this
   document, or some vendor-specific extension properties.
   Alternatively newer standards might define new standard elements and
   register them at IANA.

A.1.  Unsupported iCalendar Elements

A.1.1.  Components

   The following components do not convert to a standard element in
   JSCalendar:

   *  AVAILABLE [RFC7953], Section 3.1

   *  VAVAILABILITY [RFC7953], Section 3.1

   *  VFREEBUSY [RFC5545], Section 3.6.4

   *  VJOURNAL [RFC5545], Section 3.6.3

   *  VSTATUS [I-D.ietf-calext-ical-tasks], Section 14.1

A.1.2.  Properties by Component

   The following components are defined to contain the listed
   properties.  But these properties do not convert to a standard
   JSCalendar element.

A.1.2.1.  PARTICIPANT

   *  CATEGORIES [RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.2

   *  CONTACT [RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.2

   *  CREATED [RFC5545], Section 3.8.7.1

   *  LAST-MODIFIED [RFC5545], Section 3.8.7.3

   *  PRIORITY [RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.9

   *  REASON [I-D.ietf-calext-ical-tasks], Section 12.2

   *  RELATED-TO [RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.5



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   *  REQUEST-STATUS [RFC5545], Section 3.8.8.3

   *  RESOURCES [RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.10

   *  STATUS [RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.11

   *  STYLED-DESCRIPTION [RFC9073], Section 6.5

   *  UID [RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.7

A.1.2.2.  VALARM

   *  ATTACH [RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.1

   *  ATTENDEE [RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.1

   *  DESCRIPTION [RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.5

   *  DURATION [RFC5545], Section 3.8.2.5

   *  PROXIMITY [RFC9074], Section 8.1

   *  REPEAT [RFC5545], Section 3.8.6.2

   *  STYLED-DESCRIPTION [RFC9073], Section 6.5

   *  SUMMARY [RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.12

   *  UID [RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.7

A.1.2.3.  VCALENDAR

   *  CALSCALE [RFC5545], Section 3.7.1

   *  REFRESH-INTERVAL [RFC7986], Section 5.7

   *  VERSION [RFC5545], Section 3.7.4

A.1.2.4.  VEVENT

   *  CONTACT [RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.2

   *  REFID [RFC9253], Section 8.3

   *  RESOURCES [RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.10

A.1.2.5.  VLOCATION




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   *  UID [RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.7

A.1.2.6.  VRESOURCE

   *  RESOURCE-TYPE [RFC9073], Section 6.3

   *  UID [RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.7

A.1.2.7.  VTODO

   *  CONTACT [RFC5545], Section 3.8.4.2

   *  REFID [RFC9253], Section 8.3

   *  RESOURCES [RFC5545], Section 3.8.1.10

   *  TASK-MODE [I-D.ietf-calext-ical-tasks], Section 12.4

A.1.3.  Properties by Value Type

   The following properties convert to a standard JSCalendar element for
   some other value type, but they do not for the listed value types.

A.1.3.1.  LINK

   *  XML-REFERENCE [RFC9253], Section 7

A.1.3.2.  RDATE

   *  PERIOD [RFC5545], Section 3.3.9

A.1.3.3.  STRUCTURED-DATA

   *  TEXT [RFC9073], Section 6.6

A.1.4.  Parameters by Property

   The following properties are defined to contain the listed
   parameters.  But these parameters do not convert to a standard
   JSCalendar element.

A.1.4.1.  ATTACH

   *  FILENAME [RFC8607], Section 4.2

   *  MANAGED-ID [RFC8607], Section 4.3





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A.1.4.2.  ATTENDEE

   *  SENT-BY [RFC5545], Section 3.2.18

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.3.  CATEGORIES

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.4.  COMMENT

   *  ALTREP [RFC5545], Section 3.2.1

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.5.  CONFERENCE

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.6.  DESCRIPTION

   *  ALTREP [RFC5545], Section 3.2.1

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.7.  IMAGE

   *  ALTREP [RFC5545], Section 3.2.1

A.1.4.8.  LINK

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.9.  LOCATION

   *  ALTREP [RFC5545], Section 3.2.1

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.10.  NAME

   *  ALTREP [RFC5545], Section 3.2.1

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.11.  ORGANIZER




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   *  SENT-BY [RFC5545], Section 3.2.18

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.12.  PARTICIPANT-TYPE

   *  ORDER [RFC9073], Section 5.1

A.1.4.13.  RECURRENCE-ID

   *  RANGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.13

A.1.4.14.  RELATED-TO

   *  GAP [RFC9253], Section 6.2

A.1.4.15.  REQUEST-STATUS

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.16.  RESOURCES

   *  ALTREP [RFC5545], Section 3.2.1

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.17.  STRUCTURED-DATA

   *  SCHEMA [RFC9073], Section 5.2

A.1.4.18.  STYLED-DESCRIPTION

   *  ALTREP [RFC5545], Section 3.2.1

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

   *  DERIVED [RFC9073], Section 5.3

A.1.4.19.  SUMMARY

   *  ALTREP [RFC5545], Section 3.2.1

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10

A.1.4.20.  TZNAME

   *  LANGUAGE [RFC5545], Section 3.2.10




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A.2.  Unsupported JSCalendar Elements

A.2.1.  Common Properties

   The following properties are defined in [RFC8984], Section 4 for the
   Event, Task and (with restrictions) Group objects, but they do not
   convert to a standard iCalendar element.

   *  locale [RFC8984], Section 4.2.8

   *  localizations [RFC8984], Section 4.6.1

   *  sentBy [RFC8984], Section 4.4.5

   *  showWithoutTime [RFC8984], Section 4.2.4

   *  useDefaultAlerts [RFC8984], Section 4.5.1

A.2.2.  Participant Properties

   The following properties are defined for the Participant object
   [RFC8984] (Section 4.4.6) but do not convert to standard Calendar
   elements.

   *  invitedBy [RFC8984], Section 4.4.6

   *  sentBy [RFC8984], Section 4.4.6

Author's Address

   Robert Stepanek
   Fastmail
   PO Box 234
   Collins St West
   Melbourne  VIC 8007
   Australia
   Email: rsto@fastmailteam.com
   URI:   https://www.fastmail.com













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